I-Currant ngumthombo ogqwesileyo we-vitamin C, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha umsebenzi omningi ukukhula. Ingqungquthela egxekayo iindidi zonke iintlobo zezinambuzane, ezizama ukuhlala kwiimerald leaf.
Zininzi iinambuzane zee- currants kunye namanyathelo okulawula okuya kuphumelela xa uhlola rhoqo iintlobo zentsholongwane, ngelixa iintsholongwane zingakhange zihlasele ngokupheleleyo ukutshala.
Indlela yokujongana neentlobo ze-currants?
Enyanisweni, akunzima kunzima ukunqoba iinambuzane ezinomsindo, into ephambili kukubeka iinjongo uze uye ekupheleni. Ukulwa neentlobo zee-currants kuya kusebenza ngendlela zombini, kunye neekhemikhali kunye zombini zinokudibaniswa.
Currant aphid
Ukuqaphela amaqabunga aphihliweyo kunye nemithambo yeentsontsho, ngokukhawuleza ukukhawuleza kunye nokuhla kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zezihlumela, sinokuthi sithathe ngokukhuselekileyo ukoloni lwezityalo ngumbutho weepidi. Kungaba ngumnyama, kodwa kaninzi kwiindawo zethu kukho uhlaza lwe-emerald.
Ukucwangciswa kwe-currant kulezi zinambuzane kuyenzeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukuze kubulawe izibungu eziye zagqitywa kwisityalo. Ngenxa yale njongo, isilwanyana "Nitrofen" sisetyenziswa. Ngexesha lehlobo, "iNitorophos" kunye ne "Carbophos", kwakunye nesisombululo se-0.2% se-Anabasin sulfate, zisetyenzisiweyo. Konke oku kuyinqwenelekayo ukuyenza phambi kwe-ovary okanye emva kokuvuna.
Spider mite
Ukukhuselwa kwee-currants ezivela kwiintlanzi kubandakanya ukulwa nesigcawu, esingenakulula ukubona ngenxa yobukhulu bayo. Unokukrokra ngokutshintsha umbala wamaqabunga entwasahlobo. Kancinci ziguquka, zitshintshile kwaye zimele zime. Ukuguqula iphepha kwelinye icala ungabona inqabileyo ye-spider web.
Malunga nendlela yokuphatha i-currant kwiintlobo ezinjalo zisitshelise ngokoqobo - izihlahla ziyacutshungulwa nge-infusion ye-anyanisi kunye negalikhi. Ukusuka kumakhemikhali, esetyenziselwa kwisigcawu, kuya kuba ngempumelelo ukuphalaza ngeCarphophos emva kokuba amaqabunga okuqala aqhutywe emva koko emva kokugquma.
I-Currant glasscane
Le nto inambuzane ayikhohlakeleyo ukuba iziqhamo zobomi bayo zingabonwa kuphela ngowomnyaka wesibini wobomi, xa sele kuswelekile amagatsha ahluphekileyo. Iflyflyfly encinci ibonakala ibeka izibungu kwiindawo eziqhekekileyo ze-cortex, ukusuka apho zingena khona ingundoqo, zibe yizibindi. Ukutya yonke into endleleni yabo, bayishiya inxantathu ebomvu, beshiya ngokupheleleyo umgca wesondlo. Kuphela xa iphukile ungayifumana le iipasisiti.
Kunokwenzeka ukulwa nezinambuzane kuphela xa kufakwa i-wilting kunye nokomiswa kwamasebe. Zinqunywe kwingcambu kwaye zitshiswa. Ukuthintela entwasahlobo emva kokuqhakaza, iintyatyambo zifakwe nge "Aktara" okanye "I-Iskra". Izindlela ezingenakubungozi ezisetyenziselwa ukuxhamla i-herbal-tansy, celandine, lwesardard.