I-edema kaQuincke yimeko ebangela ingxaki kubantwana, ibonakaliswe yi-edema ekhutshweyo yesikhumba, izicubu ezinamafutha kunye neembrane ezinamaqabunga ngenxa yesiphumo esibi. Imele ingozi ebomini ebomini ukuba awuboneleli ngoncedo lwezonyango ngexesha. Kule nqaku siza kujonga izizathu kunye neempawu ze-edema ka-Quincke, kwaye siza kuxubusha nendlela yokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala.
Iimpawu zeQuincke edema kubantwana
Ukukhukhuma kukaQuincke kuqala, njengomthetho, ngokukhawuleza. Imizuzu embalwa nje, ngeeyure ezingaphantsi kweeyure, ivelisa i-edema echazwe ebusweni, izandla, iinyawo, iimbumba ezinqabileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvuvukala kusasazeka (kuphela umlomo ophezulu kunye neendlebe zingaphula, kwaye amehlo angashukuma). Kwimimandla ye-edema, akukho nto ibuhlungu ngayo, kwaye xa iqhutywe, akukho mijelo eyenziwa. Ngesiqingatha samatyala, i-angioedema ihamba ne-urticaria. Ubonakaliswa yimvakalelo engathandekanga kwesikhumba (ukutshisa, ukutshisa) kunye nokubonakala kweebhanti ezibomvu ezibukhulu obuhlukeneyo.
Izizathu zeQuincke Edema
I-edema kaQuincke ingabonakaliswa kwimizimba yokutya (ukutya, indlu, ukunyanga kwamayeza). Yaye inokubonakala kubantwana abanezixhobo zokuzalwa.
Unyango lwe-Quincke edema kubantwana
Ukuba uqaphela kumntwana wakho iimpawu zokukhupha iQuincke, khawuleza ubize i-ambulensi kwaye unike uncedo lokuqala kumntwana. Yintoni eyingozi kakhulu kwi-angioedema? I-edema ngokwayo ayisoyikekanga, imeko ehambelana ne-edema ye-laryngeal iyingozi kakhulu, edla ngokubangela ukuxhatshazwa, ukuba uncedo aluzange lunikezwe ngexesha. Ngoko ke, xa ukhahlela ukukhwehlela, ukuvakala kwezwi kunye nokugqithisa, ungakhathazeki kumntwana, kodwa uncede ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba ugqirha eze. Okokuqala, cwaka iimvumba, kwaye okwesibini, kumnceda ukuba aphefumle ngokuphefumula ngomoya uneshushu eshushu (hamba naye ekuhlambeni uze uvule amanzi ashushu).
Imiphumo emibi ingaphepheka lula ukuba umntwana uncedwa ngexesha. Kwiimpawu zokuqala, ubeke umntwana, uphakamise imilenze yakhe. Zama ukuqonda oko kubangele i-quincke edem, ukuba kuyisenzo esilungileyo, kha wuleza uqhagamshelane ne-allergen. Ukuba iphoso lilinywe lonke inambuzane engalweni okanye emlenzeni, sebenzisa i-tourniquet ngaphezulu kwendawo yokuluma. Umntwana kweli lizwe kufuneka aphuze kakhulu, unokuluhlalisa i-pinch ye-baking soda kwiglasi yamanzi okanye unike amanzi amaminerali. Xa ukukhukhumeza iQuincke kudla ngokumisela ama-antihistamines, afana ne-fenistil. Kodwa kungcono ukuwathatha ngemvume kadokotela.