Kukho indawo e-Nizhny Novgorod, enokutyelelwa ngonyaka ngewaka leetyeleli. Kwaye abemi banjengoba bahamba apho ngexesha ngamaxesha ekuhambeni ukuthabatha intle. Yiparele - i-museum yembali kunye nolondolozo lwembali olondolozwayo-ulondoloze "I-Manor ye-Rukavishnikovs" e-Nizhny Novgorod, eyona inkulu nakakhulu kunazo zonke e-Nizhny Novgorod.
Imyuziyam-igcine namhlanje
Imbali yendalo yemyuziyam "Indlu yamaRukavishnikovs" e-Nizhny Novgorod yaqala ngo-1896. Kwakuloo ndlela apho iingcango zezindlu zavuleka kwiindwendwe. Kwixesha elide leminyaka, imyuziyam sele iqokelele iqoqo ekhethekileyo equka amaqela angaphezu kwamawaka amathathu eempawu zenkcubeko. Le mi sebenzi yemifanekiso, upende, ubugcisa kunye neengcweti, kunye neendwangu, ifenitshala, iimveliso zetsimbi. Kuba namhlanje kuNizhny Novgorod amagatsha ayisibhozo ale nyuziyamu ayavulwa.
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Umboniso obalaseleyo wemyuziyamu yiNdlu yeRukavishnikov, okona kuphela kwiNizhny Novgorod yinto yelifa lemveli. Isakhiwo esibukhulu sibonwa njengomzekelo ocacileyo wezakhiwo zobuncwane bomthengisi wexesha lokugqibela elineshumi elinesithoba. Eyakhelwe ngo-1877, indlu yendlu ye-millioneire uSergei Rukavishnikov, kweso sixeko, yaba yinto enolwazi. Ngomnyaka we-1924, urhulumente waseSoviet wanquma ukunika indawo yendawo yokuhlala kwi-museum yasekuhlaleni. Namhlanje, into eboniswa yiNizhny Novgorod State State History and Architectural Museum-Reserve yiyo ephakathi kwendawo yokuhlala, isakhiwo ngokwazo, imiboniso kunye neengqokelela ezizityebi zeempawu zeemveli. Kuze kuboniswe "i-Special Pantry" - umboniso apho unokubona iimveliso ezenziwe ngeensimbi ezixabisekileyo.
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Imbali yelifa
Indlu yokuqala engumnini we-Nizhny Novgorod isityalo se-G.Rukavishnikov savela kwi-Verkhne-Volzhskaya ekhoneni le-1840. Kwakungekho nto ekhethekileyo ngayo, kodwa xa ilifa lidlulela kwindlalifa, uS. Rukavishnoy, imeko yatshintsha. Wagqiba ekubeni aphendule ngokunyanisekileyo ngemigangatho yendlu yezigidi zamabhilidi abe yindoda enezinto eziphathekayo kwi-style palazzo yaseNtaliyane. Abacwangcisi kunye nama-artists bamnceda umrhwebi ukuba aqonde ingcamango yakhe. Umgangatho wesithathu wongezwa kwisakhiwo, amaphiko e-facade, isiteji se marble. Indlu yayisityebile nge-stucco, ipakethi, i-atlantes, izibonelelo eziphezulu. Abantu abathandathu (amalungu omndeni waseRukvishnikov) bahlala emagumbini amahlanu!
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Ngokuphathelele ubuncwane obungabonakaliyo kumrhwebi waseburhulumenteni uLukavishnikov akathethi nje kuphela eNizhny Novgorod, kodwa nangaphezulu kwemida yalo. Isakhiwo esiphezulu sichazwe ngaphezu kweyodwa kwimisebenzi yobugcisa yabalobi abadumiweyo. Kwaye namhlanje uzuko lwolu bunzima lubangele iinqwelo zabavakhenkethi.
Kubakhenkethi kwiphepha
Ukuba uceba ukutyelela i-museum-gcina "i-Rukavishnikovs 'Manor", itholakala kwidilesi: i-Nizhny Novgorod, i-Verkhne-Volzhskaya ibhenki, 7. Iingcango zezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zivuliwe ukususela ngoLwesibili ukuya kuLwesine ukusuka kwiiyure eziyi-10 ukuya kwi-17, ngoMgqibelo nangeCawa ukusuka kwi-12. ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-19. Iitikiti zokungena zibiza iiruble ezingama-80 zamaRashiya kunye nama-ruble angama-200 kubantu basemzini. Unokubheka ukutyelela kwindwendwe yokuvakasha, tyelela umboniso othi "Imfazwe yokuHlabathiza kwiNkumbulo yabantu" ne "Special Pantry". Abantwana beminyaka yobudala njengemisebenzi ekhethekileyo kunye neendleko ezibizayo "Imbali evuselelwe". Iindleko zohambo ziya kuthethwa. Ukufikelela kumyuziyam "uLukavishnikov Manor" unokuba nayiphi na indlela yothutho lomhlaba. Kubalulekile ukushiya kwiindawo zokuthi "iSikolo seMlambo", "i-Academy of Transport Water".
Unomdla wokutyelela abatyeleli ngabanye abantu abadumileyo - Kolomenskoye kunye neArkhangelsk.