Ngokuqhelekileyo kwesikhumba, ngaphandle kwembala, iimpawu zokuzalwa azibonakali kwaye akukho nto ibuhlungu ngayo, ngaphandle kobugcisa, kwezinye iimeko, ayilondolozwa. Ngoko ke, abantu ababaphulaphuli. Kodwa ukuba i-mole iqala ukutshatyalaliswa, ukulimaza okanye kubangela ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo, kuthetha ukuba kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele. Izimpawu ezincinci ekuqalekeni zingabonakalisa iimpawu zokuqala zesifo esibi.
Kutheni i-mole mole?
Izizathu zokubangela ukuba i-mole ikwazi ukuqala ukuchithwa akuninzi:
- Imiphumo yenkcazo yangaphandle. Ezi zinto zingabandakanya iimpahla ezinqabileyo ezintle, izambatho ezenziwe ngezixhobo zokwenziwa, ukuqhagamshelana ngokusisigxina kwe-birthmark eneemigodi, okubangele ukubhoboza isikhumba. Iimpawu zokuzalwa ezixubileyo ezisezindaweni apho kukho amathuba amaninzi okwexinzelelo lwabo (entanyeni, phantsi kweengcongolo, ezinqeni, kwiminwe), oogqirha bancoma ukuba basuse.
- Inkqubo yokuvuvukala ngenxa yokucutshulwa, izikrakra kunye nezinye iindawo ezincinci zesikhumba. Kule meko, kungekhona nje ukubetha, kodwa kubomvu, kwaye ukukhathazeka kungabonwa.
- Ukuphendulela kwezilwanyana kwizonyiso. Ikhumba kwindawo ehlala kuyo i-moles isoloko ixhala kakhulu kwimiphumo eyahlukeneyo, kuba ukungabikho komzimba kubonakaliswa kwindawo yokuqala.
- Ukuboniswa kwiqondo elithile le-ultraviolet.
- Ukuzalwa kwakhona kwe-birthmark ekuzalweni kakubi (i- melanoma ).
Iimpawu zeengcewa eziyingozi nezingozi
Nangona i-moles ingakhula ibe ngumhlaza wesikhumba, ukusazela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugijimele kugqirha ngantoni encinci kakhulu ayifanelekanga. Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlolisise ngokugqithiseleyo i-mole ekhusayo okanye, ukuba kusemva kwakho, cela umntu ukuba akwenze kwiintsapho zakho.
Abafuduki babonwa njengengozi.
- kubonakala njengendawo eqhelekileyo elukhumbeni;
- i-monochromatic (ukusuka kumbala obomvu ukuya kumnyama omnyama);
- akukho ngaphezu kwe-0.5 cm ngobukhulu;
- kwindawo yokubeka kuyo isikhumba sibukeka siqhele, iinwele zikhula.
Ama-moles axhasayo acingwa ukuba:
- qalisa ukwandisa ngokukhululeka ngobukhulu;
- ukufumana iingcamango ezingaqhelekanga, ezicacileyo;
- ukukhutshwa kwesikhumba kuguquka, iinwele ziphuma;
- qalisa ukukhupha ngaphezu kwesikhumba;
- kukho ukukhangela, ukuvutha, ukukhathazeka kwesikhumba;
- kutshaya kwaye kuphuma igazi;
- i-crusts kunye nezilonda zenziwe;
- kukho utshintsho lombala (ukucoceka okubukhali, ukumnyama, ukuya kumbala omnyama);
- malunga nebala lokuzalwa kubomvu obucacileyo.
Iimpawu ezinjalo, ngakumbi ukuba zininzi, zifuna ukusebenzisa i-dermatologist, ukuhanjiswa kweemvavanyo ukuhlola imvelaphi ye-hormonal (isizathu esivame ukunyuka kwenani kunye nobungakanani be-moles), kwaye kamva, mhlawumbi, i-oncologist, njengoko zinokuba zizibonakaliso ze-melanoma.
Kuthekani ukuba i-mole mole?
Ukuba kukho i-itch kwindawo kwindawo ye-mole:
- Awukwazi ukudibanisa i-mole mole.
- Ukuze ususe ukutshaya, ungayiphatha isisombululo seviniga.
- Ukuba ulusu lubaleka kunye namafleksi, kufuneka lugcinwe rhoqo ngama-moisturizers.
- Ukuba uyakrokraza utywala, thatha i-antiallergic drug and lubricate indawo ephazamisayo kunye ne-antihistamine-ointment.
- Ukuba i-mole ayilanga nje kuphela, kodwa nayo ibuye ivule, mhlawumbi umbuzo wokuzisa isifo. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukunyanga i-mole kunye nesisombululo se-antiseptic (utywala, u-tincture we calendula, i-Chlorhexidine), kunye nokuba kukho intlungu ebonakalayo-i-prizhech iodine.
- Kwixesha elizayo, ukwenzela unyango, i-ointments equkethe i-zinc kunye ne-salicylic acid, kunye ne-antibiotic, ingasetyenziswa.
Ukuzonyamekela ukutshabalala akufanele kuqhutyelwe ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezingama-5-7. Ukuba ngeli xesha ixesha lophuculo lungafi, ke kuyimfuneko ukubona ugqirha.