Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal kwenzeka xa umzimba uphephe, kwaye umgaqo wokushisa usuphulwa kuwo. Oku kwenzeka phantsi kweempembelelo zamanzi aphezulu kakhulu. Ukuqhawula iimpawu kunye neempawu zokutshatyalaliswa kweshushu kubantu abadala, kubalulekile ukubonelela ngoncedo olufanelekileyo noluncedo lokuqala. Nendlela yokwenza oku, ukwazi akuyi kulimaza wonke umntu.
Kutheni ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwenzeka kubantu abadala?
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zesifo. Kwesinye kubo, ukugqithisa kwenzeka ngenxa yesigxina somzimba. Inkoliso yabantu abaselula kunye nabo basebenzisana nzima kwiindawo ezifihliweyo, izakhiwo ezixakekileyo zibonakaliswe kuyo. Ifomu lesibini libizwa ngokuba yi-classic kwaye lwenzeka ngenxa yokushisa komoya ophezulu. Ukusuka kuyo ngokuqhelekileyo abanye babandezeleka kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana.
Ezi zinto zilandelayo zifaka isandla ekubonakalisweni kweempawu kunye nokuqala kokonyango kwe-hot stroke kubantu abadala:
- ukucima amanzi emzimbeni;
- Ukutya ngokutya;
- ukusela utywala ngexesha lokushisa;
- umswakama ophezulu womoya;
- ukugqithisa.
Ukubetha kweshushu kuchaphazela njani umntu omdala?
Njengoko umkhuba ubonisa, ukufumana ukushayiswa kweshushu kulula kunokuba ilanga. Nangona abantu abaninzi banokuqaphela. Phantse rhoqo izigulane ezingenakukhubazeka zikhalaza ubuthathaka, ukoma okunzulu, ukuvakalelwa.
Ngaphambi kokuba usadinga ukunyanga ukutshatyalaliswa kokushisa kumntu omdala, unokufumana kwakhona iimpawu ezilandelayo:
- i-tachycardia (i-pulse ngezinye izihlandlo iphakama ibe ngama-130);
- izinga lokushisa lomzimba;
- ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo ;
- ukungcola;
- intloko;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukuphazamiseka;
- bafundela;
- ukuthunga okubandayo ;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukuphefumula ngokukhawuleza;
- ubuhlungu be-spasm ne-muscle;
- mnyama emehlweni;
- iindawo ezibonakalayo.
Ukuba ixhoba ixesha elide akukho namnye oza kuhlangula, unokuqalisa ukuxhamla, ukuvuthwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo okanye ukuchasana, i-cyanosis, ukuphuma kwamanzi, isisu.
Yintoni enokuyenza ngokutshitshiswa komzimba kumntu omdala?
Injongo ephambili yonyango lokuqala kunye nokutshitshiswa kwamathambo kukupholisa umzimba ukuya kwii-degrees ezingama-39:
- Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqala kokuhlaselwa, isigulane kufuneka sisuswe kude nomthombo wokushisa - kwindawo ethile ententeni, phantsi kwefestile okanye kwi-air conditioner.
- Ixhoba kufuneka lifakwe emqolo wayo. Ngaloo ndlela intloko nemilenze kufuneka ziphakanyiswe. Ukuba uqala ukuhlanza, qiniseka ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhlanza kungavali i-airways.
- Xa uphatha unyango lokushisa kubantu abadala, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhuphe iingubo zakho. Okokuqala, owenza intamo okanye isifuba.
- Ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza, gcoba umzimba wesigulane ngephepha elimanzi. Ukuba i-tovas ayisondele, kuyakufuneka ukuba uphefe isikhumba ngamanzi apholileyo.
- Xa isigulane sifika kwiintliziyo zakhe - ukuba ulahlekelwe ingqondo - kufuneka anike amanzi amaninzi aphuzileyo, itiye, ijusi yokudibanisa. Kukhulu ukuba umntu unomthi we-valerian. Iyeza limelela umsebenzi we-cardiovascular system kwaye iya kunceda ukuba ibuyele kungekudala.
- Ngexeshana i-compress ye-cold iya kubeka entloko.
Kuyafaneleka ukuba ukushisa kungadluli. Emva kwesifo somlilo kumntu omdala, ubushushu busenokuhlala iintsuku eziliqela. Oku kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye iya kudlula ngokwayo. Iziyobisi ze-Antipyretic ngokuphula umthetho weshushu akufanelekanga - aziyi kunceda.
Enyanisweni, ukuze ungabi nantoni na apha ngasentla, kufuneka ulandele imithetho ethile:
- Gwema umsebenzi osebenzayo ekushiseni.
- Gqoka iimpahla zendalo zabo zendalo.
- Khusela kwi-sunlight.
- Ukupholisa rhoqo umzimba - ukubhukuda, umzekelo.
- Phuza ininzi epholile (kodwa ayiyiqhwa!) Ubutywala.