Ukunqongophala kwe-Iron anemia - unyango

I-Iron enye yezinto eziphambili ze-microelements zomzimba womntu, ezijongene nokuzaliswa kwegazi, izicubu kunye nezitho kunye ne-oksijeni, leyo ihamba nayo i-hemoglobin. I-Clinico-hematologic syndrome, ehambelana nokunciphisa okukhulu kwinqanaba le-hemoglobin nesinyithi kwigazi elibizwa ngokuba yi-iron deficiency anemia. Le meko ayilona isifo esahlukileyo kwaye sithatha ulwazi olumqondiso.

Iimbangela zentsimbi ye-anemia

Iyona nto iphambili yokukhusela i-anemia yintsikelelo engaphelelanga yensimbi. Kukho iinkalo ezininzi ezilawula le nkqubo.

Ukulahleka kwegazi:

• izifo zendlela yokugaya (i-peptic ulcer, i-tumor, i-hemorrhoids, i-gastritis ekhulayo);
• ukuya kwinyanga, iingxaki zesifo somzimba (fibromatosis, endometriosis);
• umnikelo, i-hemodialysis, izifo ezingapheliyo zenkqubo ye-genitourinary.

2. Ukunyuswa okuphantsi komzimba wesinyithi (ukuthengiswa kwamathumbu amancinci, ukungena).

3. Ukwanda kweemfuno zensimbi (ukuzivocavoca, ukukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa).

4. Ukunciphisa ukungena kwintsimbi egazini kunye nemifuno, ukuzalwa ngokutsha okanye ukukhula okukhulayo kunye nophuhliso.

Iimpawu zentsimbi ye-anemia

Ukubonakaliswa kwesantya esaneleyo sesinyithi egazini kuhambelana nobuthathaka obuninzi bomzimba, isiyezi. Izigulane zikhalaza ngokunciphisa ukusebenza kunye nokugxininiswa kwengqwalasela embi. Ukongezelela, umlomo owomileyo, utshintsho kwintetho kunye nokuvakalelwa kobukho bomzimba osemzimbeni emqaleni. Isigulane sinzima ukugwinya, inani leentliziyo ziyanda, kwaye ukuphefumula kufutshane kubonakala.

Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-syncope, iintloko ezinzima kunye nokulala. Izibonakaliso zangaphandle ze-anemia zibonwa kwiisilumko eziphazamisayo, ukuxilongwa, ukulahleka kweenwele. Utshintsho kwesikhumba luhamba kunye nokubetheka, ukulinganisa, ukuma.

Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iinkqubo ze-atrophic in muscles, ligaments of organes and internal airways. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-mucosa yamathumbu isifo.

Ukuchongwa kwe-anemia ye-iron

Indlela ephambili yokumisela i-anemia yi-laboratory jikelele yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ngamanye amaxesha yenza i-myelograms - le ndlela iyanceda ukucaca ukuhla kwehla ngentsimbi.

Amagatya okubonakaliswa kwekliniki yokunqongophala kwe-anemia

• i-anemia;
• zivakaliswe ngokukhawuleza;
• zichazwe;
• komiti yephambi
• i-coma.

Unyango lwe-iron anemia

Ngaphambi kokumisela iziyobisi, ugqirha kufuneka amisele isizathu sokunciphisa isinyithi egazini. Ukulwa nomngeni kuya kunceda amayeza kunye nokutya okhethekileyo kwi-anemia zhelezodefitsitnoj. Inkathazo idla ngokuqeshisa i-ferrotherapy kwaye ilonge umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda.

Ukutya kwintswelo ye-anemia, ekhuthazwa oogqirha ibonakala kanje:

• Ugxininiso oluphambili kwi-protein yokutya - inyama, intlanzi, i-legumes, i-nut;
• izithelo ezimnandi ezomileyo ezomileyo, iirharnate;
• izityalo: ilayisi kunye ne-buckwheat.

Inesia ye-anemia, ngokuqhelekileyo la mayeza ayalelwe:

• i-tardiferon;
• totem;
• feramid;
• maltofer;
• i-ferroplex, njl

Umzimba omncinci unokungapheli ukudlulisela zonke iimpawu zentlupheko yesinyithi. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane zikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi onzima, ungayithobeli ingqalelo yokunciphisa amandla kunye nokukhathala okungapheliyo. Abantu abakhulileyo bahlupheke kakhulu - umsebenzi wentliziyo uyaphazamiseka, i-hypoxia yeetcuksi ibonwa, ehamba kunye ne-angina kunye nokuphelelwa amandla.

Okwangoku, iindlela ezidumileyo zokuphatha i-anemia zithandwa kakhulu. Kwezinye iimeko, ziba yingxenye yokuqeshwa kliniki okunzima. Izithako zonyango lwasekhaya - i-garlic, i-ash ash, i-honey, i-yolk yolk, izaqathe, umdala omnyama, i-walnuts.