I-stroke yinkxwaleko enzima kakhulu kwinkqubo yesantya yomzimba womntu, ovela kukuphulwa kwegazi kwi-brain. Ngako oko, ukulungiswa emva kokuqhwala kuthatha ixesha elide kwaye kudinga ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.
Iindawo zokulimala
Ngexesha lokubetha, iisensi zeentsimbi zeendawo ezithile zengqondo ziyafa. Ngoko ke, ukuphulwa okulandelayo kwenzeka:
- ukuphazamiseka okanye ukulahleka kombono;
- ukulahlekelwa kwememori;
- i-aphasia - ubunzima bokuqonda ulwimi nolwimi lomlomo;
- imisebenzi yokukhubazeka yomzimba, ukukhubazeka;
- iingxaki ngokucinga.
Ukubuyiselwa kombono emva kwesifo
Ukuphazamiseka kombono kubangelwa ikakhulu ngenxa yesifo sengqondo. Ngethuba lokuvuselelwa, kufuneka uhlale udibanisa ne-ophthalmologist efanelekileyo. Ukunyangwa kweziyobisi akusoloko kunika iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye kunokufuna ukungenelela ngonyango. Iskimu sokubuyiselwa kombono emva kokuphazamiseka kubandakanya:
- sebenzisa ukunyusa kwamajoni kunye neelisi;
- ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuphucula umsebenzi wokubonwa;
- ukuqeqeshwa rhoqo kwamehlo;
- isingeniso ekudleni kokutya okunomxholo ophezulu wevithamini A;
- kwamkela iivithamini ezikhethekileyo.
Ukufumana imemori kunye nomsebenzi wengqondo emva kokuhlaselwa
Imemori iphinda ibuyiselwe ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa ukwenzela ukukhawuleza le nkqubo nokubuyisela ukucinga, kuyimfuneko:
- ukuya kwiingcebiso kunye nengqondo yengqondo;
- Sebenzisa imidlalo yemfundo neencwadi zezingane;
- ukufundisa imibongo;
- khumbula iziganeko, zomibini ezidlulileyo kunye nosuku oludlulileyo;
- ukudlala imidlalo yeengqondo (chess, checkers);
- ukusombulula iipuzzles crossword kunye neepuzzle.
Ukubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi yemoto kunye novelwano emva kwesifo
Ukubuyiselwa kwezakhono zamashishini mhlawumbi kunzima kakhulu kwinkqubo yokubuyisela. Kudinga ukuhlala kunye nokuphikelela, kuthatha ixesha elide. Singatsho ukuba umntu oye wahlushwa isigulo kufuneka afunde indlela yokulungelelanisa nokuphumeza ukuhamba ngokutsha. Ixesha lokubuyiselwa:
1. Yenza imisebenzi yokubuyisela emva kokuphazamiseka:
- ukuhamba imihla ngemihla;
- kutyalwa kwiplastiki;
- Ukuqokelela umakhi;
- ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwonyango.
2. Faka isicelo sokusilalisa nokuzihlaziya.
3. Yiya kwi-neurologist.
4. Sebenzisa iziimvumi ezizodwa zokufumana emva kokuhlaselwa.
5. Yenza umsebenzi wendlu olula.
6. Phatha i-physiotherapy.
7. Thatha imithi emiselweyo yokubuyisela emva kokuhlaselwa.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kunzima ukuzibuyisela ngokuzimeleyo umsebenzi wokuqhuba umbane kunye novelwano. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba kufuphi nesigulane kunokuhlala uncedisayo, unako ukuxhasa ngenkathi uhamba.
Njengemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo, ukubuyiswa emva kokuphazamiseka kunye nezilwanyana zesintu zisetyenzisiweyo:
- Amabhati kunye nokudibaniswa kweemithi zokuxuba izidumbu zokuphucula izihlunu;
- Iimali zonyango ukuqinisa iindonga zemithambo yegazi;
- izicucu zeengcambu zokubuyisela iiseli kunye nokucwangcisa uxinzelelo.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iindlela zamachiza endabuko, kubalulekile ukunxibelelana ne-neurologist. Iimveliso ezininzi zinepropati yokwandisa okanye ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ngoko kufuneka zikhethwe ngutitshala.
Ngokunyamekela kakuhle kunye nekliniki ekhethekileyo, ukufumana ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yemoto emva kokuphazamiseka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuya kuthatha umzamo omkhulu kunye nomonde,
Intetho yokubuyisela emva kokuphazamiseka - umsebenzi:
- iingxoxo zemihla ngemihla;
- kucula;
- iilwimi;
- ukufunda iincwadi zezingane, iilfabhethi;
- ukufunda nokukhumbula iinkondlo ezifutshane;
- ukuqeqeshwa okulula kwemilomo nolwimi.
Ukongezelela, iindlela zokubuyisela imemori kunye nomsebenzi wengqondo zikulungele ukujamelana ne-aphasia.