Ngokuqala kweentsuku zasentwasahlobo ezifudumeleyo, ingozi enkulu ibeka ingozi kumntu - iikiti ezenza imisebenzi yazo. Ezi zinambuzane zithwala izifo ezazisasazekayo, ngokukodwa, i-encephalitis ephathekayo. Esi sifo sisasazeke kwilizwe lethu, kwaye nabani na onokuyibetha. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba kunokwenzeka "ukuthatha" i- encephalitis mite kungekhona epakini, ehlathini, e-dacha, njl njl njl, kuba izilwanyana zingaphinde zise ekhaya, zihamba ngesitalato.
I-graft evela kwi-encephalitis ekhutshelwe iikethi kubantwana iyisisombululo esinokwethenjelwa malunga nesifo esiyingozi esinokubangela umonakalo kwinkqubo yesistim ephakathi kunye neziko lemoto. Okwangoku, kukho izitofu ezijoliswe ngqo kubantwana abaneminyaka eli-1.
Uphi ukugonywa kwi-encephalitis?
Isitofu sokukhusela i-encephalitis ijojowe ngaphantsi, kummandla ongaphandle kwiphepha.
I-Scheme yokugonywa kwe-encephalitis ekhutshwe ngamakethi
Ukugonywa kuqhutywa ngamanqanaba amathathu. Ngokwezicwangciso eziqhelekileyo, isitofu sokuqala sifanele senziwe ebusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukwenzela ukuba ngeli xesha ixesha lezidumbu zisebenza emzimbeni, ukhuseleko luye lwaphuhliswa. Isitofu sesibini senziwa iinyanga ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokuqala, kunye neyesithathu ngonyaka emva kokuqala. Ukukhuselwa kwe-immune kubonakala iiveki ezimbini emva kwesazi yesibini kwaye ihlala iminyaka engama-3, emva koko i-dose booster eyodwa kufuneka inikezwe. Kukho ukhuseleko oluphuthumayo, olunezigaba ezimbini (i-inoculation yesibili eyenziwe iiveki ezimbini emva kokuqala). Iishedyuli zokugonywa ezivela kubenzi abahlukeneyo zingahluka.
Inoculation esuka kwi-encephalitis - ingqinano
Ngomhla wokugonywa, ukutyelela kwiprogram kuyimfuneko, leyo, emva kokuvavanya umntwana, iya kunika imvume yokugonywa. Izibonakaliso zokuchasana nokulwa ne-encephalitis ziquka:
- ukungabikho kokuthintela kwizinto zokugonya (ngokukodwa, iprotheni);
- izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwinqanaba lokuxhatshazwa (umzekelo, i-ARVI);
- izifo zesibindi, iintso, izifo ze-endocrine, njl njl.
Inoculation evela kwimiphumo ye-encephalitis
Njengoko emva kwayo nayiphi na isitofu, emva kokugonywa kwi-encephalitis, iingxaki ezinokuthi zidibene ngokubanzi kunye noluntu.
Ummandla uquka:
- ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukuqina, intlungu kwi-site injection;
- ukukhahla
- Ukwandiswa kwee-lymph nodes.
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo:
- malaise jikelele;
- intlungu yesisu, intloko;
- ukulala nokutya kwesifo;
- umkhuhlane.
Ininshurensi yabantwana malunga neekhiza
Kukho ithuba lokuthenga umgaqo-nkqubo we-inshorensi, ngoko ke xa kuthengwa kwekhaksi, uncedo lwezonyango lubonelelwa ngaphandle kwentlawulo (uviwo lwezokwelapha, ukususwa kweekiti, unyango).