Ubunqwenelekayo be-moles kukuba bayabonwa emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Ukuze unike impendulo echanekileyo kumbuzo, kubani abantwana abaneminyaka engama-markmarks yokuzalwa, akunakwenzeka, ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo iqhubeka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iintsana ezinyangeni eziyi-2-3 zineempawu zokuzalwa zesisu. Kwaye okokuqala ukugqithiswa kungenziwa kwimizuzu engama-1-2.
Ukubonakaliswa kwee-moles kwenzeka nakwiimeko zobummi bomzimba. Izizathu zokuba kutheni umntwana eneempawu zokuzalwa emzimbeni wakhe:
- ukunyuka kwamahomoni kumfazi okhulelweyo;
- nefuthe kumzimba wexesha elizayo unina wezinto ezinobuthi, i-radiation;
- imvelaphi yabazali, ngokuchanekileyo, ukuxhomekeka kwabo kwi-appearance ye-nevi;
- ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane yomchamo kumfazi.
Ngethuba lobomi bendawo yokuzalwa umntu uyaqhubeka ebonakala, kwaye oku kungakho ngenxa yokutshintshwa kwe-hormones emzimbeni, iingxaki zesikhumba (ukungabikho komzimba, i-acne), ukudluliselwa kwezifo, iintsholongwane, ukukhulelwa, ukuyeka umyeni kunye nokukhanya kwelanga.
Iimvenge zihluke ngohlobo, umbala, ubungakanani kunye nobukhulu.
Kwisikhumba, umntwana unokuba nomlenze obomvu - i- hemangioma, okanye i-markmark yokuzalwa. Kungenzeka kwiintsana ezininzi ezisandul 'ukuzalwa. Ungethuki, kuba ayifaki ingozi yempilo kwimivumba. Ukuba unomdla malunga nokungahambi kakuhle kwayo, kufuneka uyazi ukuba, okokuqala, le noplasm, inokwenzeka ukuba, iya kutshabalalisa yona. Okwesibini, iyeza lonyango ngokufanelekileyo kwaye likhupha i-hemangiomas ngokukhuselekileyo.
Uhlobo olukhethekileyo lokuphambukiswa okucatshulwayo yi- Setton's nevus, xa indawo emhlophe ibonakala ngeenxa yokuzalwa komntwana, okokuthi. ulusu kule ndawo alinayo i-pigment. Oku kunokwenzeka, oku kusabela kwesikhumba ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet okanye kwimiphumo yokushisa ilanga. Unyango aluyimfuneko, iminyaka emininzi iphela ngokwawo, kwaye umbala wesikhumba uphinde ube yinto eqhelekileyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana ubonisa izikhumbuzo zokuzala, ezinokuthi zibe nemibala eyahlukileyo - ukusuka kumbala obomvu ukuya kumnyama. Bangela umdla obandayo, ngenxa yokuba ukuba kulula ukulimaza, kwaye, ngokungafani nokugqithwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, iimpawu ezinje zokuzalwa ziheha ukukhanya kweminye imitha. Enyanisweni, ezi zibini zokuzalwa zingaba yimithombo yeengxaki ngokulinganayo.
Ukuqapha
Ingxaki enobungozi kakhulu ye-birthmark yintlungu yokugula, xa iphenduka i- melanoma -isigaba sokungahoywa kwesisu.
Omnye umntwana unokufumana amanqaku amaninzi okuzalwa emzimbeni, kodwa omnye unambalwa nje. Inani elikhulu le-nevi lingabangela ukuba abazali baxhalabele. Ngabo unokuphila ngokukhuselekileyo ukuya kumdala kakhulu. Unobungozi ngakumbi kunezinye iimpawu, apho sizakuyeka khona.
Ngoko ke, bonke abazali bafanele bahlole rhoqo iimpawu zokuzalwa kubantwana baze bavavanye ngokwemiqondiso enjalo:
- i-asymmetry yeavus;
- iingqingili ezingafaniyo;
- umbala oyingqamaniso wokuzalwa;
- ubukhulu obukhulu (ngaphezu kwe-6 mm);
- ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwenyani, ngaphakathi kwenyanga lihluka ngokukhawuleza ngobukhulu.
Oku akuthethi ukuba i-mole iyakhathaza, kuyisizathu sokubonisa umntwana ugqirha.
Ukongezelela, nawuphi na umama kufuneka awazi ezo zinto ziyingozi kwiilesi.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-nevi, ekhona kwiindawo apho kulula ukulimaza. Ukulimala okukodwa akuyingozi. Okubi kakhulu, ukuba i-mole ihlala ihlanjululwe, umzekelo ngempahla, okanye idibene. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kukho ubukhulu obuphezulu besifo esibi. Kungcono ukususa uphawu lokuzalwa olo, kodwa kuphela ugqirha oyingcali kufuneka akwenze.