Zonke izityalo, apho zikhula khona: kwindawo evulekile okanye kwigumbi, zidinga ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ngaphandle koku, baya kuba buthathaka, bebuhlungu, abayi kubuqhaka. Into ebaluleke kakhulu yintyatyambo zangaphakathi kwi potassium, i-phosphorus kunye ne-nitrogen. I-potassium ikhuthaza ukuchasene nokulwa nezilwanyana nezifo. I-Phosphorus ivuselela izimbali, kunye nokukhula kwengcambu. I-nitrojeni ihlanjiswa ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi, kwaye ukungabikho kwayo kuvakalelwa ngakumbi kwizityalo zangaphakathi ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo, kuba umthamo womhlaba ulinganiselwe ngumthamo webhodeni. Nangona kunjalo, isichumisi esenziwa kuphela nge-nitrogen, okanye kuphela kwi-potassium ayiyi kuyenza imbali yakho iphilile kwaye iqhutywe. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zangaphakathi kufuneka kube nzima, kwaye ichaneke ngokufanelekileyo. Izindlu eziphambili zezindlu zifuna ukuchumisa entwasahlobo.
Ukuba unemibala eyahlukileyo, ngoko ke uncedo olukhethileyo luya kufakelwa izityalo zangaphakathi. Kufanele zonke iintlobo zeentyatyambo. Njengengxenye yesichumisi esinzima, zonke izakhi zilinganise kwaye zilingana ngokulinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo abalimi beentyatyambo bakhetha iifomfti ezikhethekileyo.
Izindlela zokugqoka eziphezulu izityalo zangaphakathi
Kukho iindlela ezinokuthi unokuyondla iintyatyambo zendlu. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Ingcambu yokugqoka ephezulu yeendlu zezindlu , indlela eqhelekileyo apho ukutya okunokutya kuziswa khona kwisityalo ngokusebenzisa ingcambu. Ukutya okunjalo, izichumisi ezinzima zihlala zisetyenziswa.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwama-houseplants . Ngale ndlela, izondlo ziza kwisityalo ngokusebenzisa amaqabunga, i-stem kunye ne-stem. Yenza oku kufakayo ngokutshiza isichumisi, esele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi. Inzuzo ephambili yale ndlela ngaphambi kokusondeza ingcambu kukukhawulela isityalo. Sebenzisa iingubo eziphezulu zokugqoka izifo zezityalo zangaphakathi , xa inkqubo yeengcambu ibuthathaka okanye ayikho. Emva koko amancinci amancinci omquba, awela emagqabini kunye ne-stem, athatyathwa ngokukhawuleza ngesityalo. Ku luncedo ekugqokeni okuphezulu kweso sifo xa isomiso okanye xa ubushushu bomoya ojikelezayo luyehla. Ukutya kuqhutyelwa kwiincinci ezincinane ngokuhlwa okanye kwiimozulu zezulu. Isisombululo kufuneka sitshatywe ngendlela efanayo kwaye senze kakuhle.
- Isicelo seFoliar sendlela zabantu. Phakathi kwezi ndlela - ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezityalo zangaphakathi ngemvubelo. Kukholelwa ukuba isisombululo semvubelo sikhuthaza ukuveliswa kweengcambu. Ukuze ulungiselele isisombululo, kufuneka uchithe igramu ezili-100 zemvubelo kwi-10 ilitha zamanzi abandayo. Amanzi iintyatyambo ozifunayo kanye ngenyanga. Enye indlela yohlobo oluphezulu lokugqoka izityalo zangaphakathi nge-ash ash. Iqukethe i-calcium, i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium. Ukuze ulungiselele isisombululo, kufuneka udibanise ama-gram ama-25 we-ash kunye nelitha enye yamanzi, unyanzele iveki kunye namanzi ukukhushulwa kwesityalo.
Iifomflethi zeentyantyambo zangaphakathi zingahluke ngendlela. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwifom yefayili kusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ziyakwazi ukulinganiswa ngokulula ngenqama yokulinganisa. Izichumisi ezinamandla ngendlela yamacwecwe, i-granules kunye neentonga zilungele ukusetyenziswa. Zibekwe emhlabathini kwaye, ngokukhawuleza zichithe, zinika izondlo kwizityalo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukuchasana kwamaninzi okucoca izityalo zangaphakathi. Awukwazi ukondla ientyantyambo, usanda kutsalwa okanye ngexesha lokuphumla. Izilwanyana ezigulayo, okanye izimpande eziwonakalisiweyo, azikwacetyiswa ukuba zifakwe umquba, ukuba izizathu zesifo aziwa.
Ukuze uhlambulule izityalo zangaphakathi zenze izibonelelo ezifuywayo zakho, ungalibali malunga nomlinganiselo wokulinganisela: ungadluli umyinge we-fertilizer. Kungcono ukondla izityalo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kodwa kula mayeza amancinci anconywayo kwiphakheji, kunokuba umququzelele kangangoko, kodwa umququzelele kakhulu.
Ngokufanelekileyo uzalise iimpahla zakho, kwaye baya kukubulela ngamagqabi amahle kunye neentyantyambo ezimangalisayo.