I-Dexamethasone yilungiselelo lokulungelelanisa iqela le-glucocorticoids, i. efana nemichiza efanayo kwi-hormone yezidumba ze-adrenal, kunye nefuthe elifanayo. I-Dexamethasone ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunokumiselwa ngezizathu ezininzi, ngokusekelwe kwimeko yangaphandle yempilo yowesifazane, kunye nokuchaphazeleka kweempembelelo zokukhulelwa. Makhe sijonge ubuqhetseba bezenzo zalo mziza.
Ulwaphulo lwe-hormonal lukhuni oluninzi lwezokwelapha zanamhlanje, ezisetyenziselwa kuphela xa kungenakucaluleka kolunye unyango. Le nyaniso inxulumene nenani elikhulu lemiphumo yecandelo lezinto ezikule qela, kunye nokunciphisa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yamahomoni angapheliyo kunyango elide.
Iziphumo eziphambili zolu culo zi:
- ezichasayo;
- ukuxilonga;
- antiallergic;
- static;
- i-antithrombotic;
- antispastic;
- i-decongestant.
Ngenxa yempembelelo enkulu yokwelapha, kukho izibonakalisi ezibanzi zokusetyenziswa kwezi ziza. Kodwa ngoku sinomdla kwenye into: "ukuchasene" kwegrafu. Kukho, nangona kunjalo kungabonakali ukuba kubonakale - ukukhulelwa. Ewe, uninzi lwamachiza aluphikisana nokukhulelwa kunye ne-lactation, kodwa i-dexamethasone imiselwe ukuba abafazi abakhulelweyo bahlale bekhulelwe, baqhelise imvelaphi ye-hormonal kwaye baphephe ukukhungatheka kwangaphambili .
I-Dexamethasone ekukhulelweni inqunywe njengenjoza kwimeko yokunyanga okanye yokulondoloza, ngokuqhelekileyo inxulumene ne-vitamin E. Ibuye isebenzise iindlela zonyango zesifo esisiseko, ukuba kukho.
Ugxobhozo lweDexamethasone ekukhulelweni kusetyenziswa kwimeko yezifo ezivuthayo zamehlo - iritis, iridocyclitis, i- conjunctivitis ye- bacteria, edlalwa kubafazi abakhulelweyo ngenxa yeenguqu kwimvelaphi ye-hormone kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Kule meko, ukusetyenziswa kwamaconsi ngendawo, akukho mveliso yenkqubo. Sebenzisa izidakamizwa kathathu ngosuku, 1-2 uhla ehlweni ngalinye, okanye ngokwemiyalelo yesigqirha.
I-Dexamethasone ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwiiphilisi imiselwe ngokuqhelekileyo ukususela ekukhulelweni kokuqala, phambi kobungozi bokukhulelwa kwesisu. Lo mngcipheko ubonakaliswe ngenani elinyukayo lama-hormone wesini, okugqithiseleyo okubangela ukuba umntwana angamfuni. Kule meko, iDexamethasone imiselwe ukukhulelwa konke. Kumele kuthathwe ngokungqinelana nesigqirha segqirha - kodwa kungekhona ngaphantsi kwehafu yesibhengezi ngosuku.
I-Dexamethasone - isilinganiso ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Umlinganiselo ophezulu weDexamethasone kule meko ngu-0.5 mg. Kodwa unokutshintshwa ngugqirha oya kwintlanganiso - ngenxa yobungqina bezinye izifo.
I-Metipred okanye iDexamethasone ekukhulelweni
Umxube isichengesi esisebenzayo esisisiseko se-methylprednisolone-isiphumo
I-Dexamethasone yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo isetyenziselwa uhlobo lweejovane, amaconsi. macwecwe. Imilinganiselo yazo ihlukile: iipilisi ze-0.5 mg kwiphakheji yamaqhekeza angama-50; I-1 ml i-ampoules equkethe i-4 mg Dexamethasone kwiphakheji yamaqhekeza ama-5.
I-Dexamethasone ekukhulelweni - iMyalelo
Xa ukhulelwe, iDexamethasone idla iipilisi eziyi-0.5 ngexesha lokulala okanye kusasa, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ebekwe ngenye indlela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanani aphakamileyo anqunywe okokuqala, ngokuncipha kancane kancane kubaxhasayo, okuvumela ukufezekisa umgangatho osisigxina wokuphulukisa unyango kunye nokuthatha amanani amancinci afunekayo. Ukupheliswa kweDexamethasone ekukhutheni kufanele kube ngokuthe gqithwa, ngokunciphisa umthamo. Oku kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela izinga eliqhelekileyo lokuveliswa kweemodemoni zazo, kwaye azukufumana ukungaphumeleli kwe-hormonal emva kwonyango.