Ukuhlamba usana olusandul 'utsha luwumsebenzi ojongene nokusebenza, obaluleke kakhulu kungekuphela kwimiqathango yokucoceka, kodwa kunye nokuphuhliswa kwengane. Kwangexesha elide, oogqirha abazange bakwazi ukufika kwimbono enye xa kunokwenzeka ukuqala ukuhlamba umntwana. Abanye bathi, ngaphambili, ukulungelelaniswa, okunye kunconywa ukuphepha kwiinkqubo zamanzi ngeveki yokuqala yobomi bentsana.
Kwiingcebiso ze-World Health Organisation, abantwana bangaqala ukuhlamba kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi babo. Ulusu lomntwana olusandul 'utsha luhlala luthando kwaye ngelixa leveki yokuqala neyesibini emva kokubeleka, ukulungelelaniswa kwimeko yethu yendalo. Ngako oko, le mihla, abantwana bahlala becaphukile kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba. Ubusuku bokuhlamba umntwana uvumela ukuba uphile kulo xesha lokulungiswa ngendlela engenakubuhlungu njengoko kunokwenzeka. Emanzini, usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa luziva lube lukhulu, kuba ngeenyanga ezilisithoba zokuphila kwangaphakathi, amanzi ahlala kwindawo yakhe yendalo.
Izinsuku zokuqala zobomi bentsana kubazali abaninzi banethuba lokuxhalabisa kunye nokuxhalabisa. Ingakumbi ukuba umntwana ungumntwana wokuqala. Umama omtsha kunye nobaba akwazi ngokwenene ukuba baziphathe njani nelolu hlobo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuhlamba kuqala umntwana osanda kuzalwa, banemibuzo eninzi. Ngokumalunga neyimfuneko yokuhlamba kuqala komntwana, yintoni ekufuneka ibe ngamanzi nendlela yokugcina umntwana ekuhlambuleni, uya kufunda kule nqaku.
Yintoni eya kuthatha ukuhlamba umntwana?
Ukuhlamba umntwana kulandela iindlela ezikhethekileyo zokuhlamba abantwana - isonka lesana kunye ne-shampoo. Xa uthenge usana olusandul 'utsha, kufuneka asuswe ngomlilo ngeloyile. Ngexesha elifanayo, ulusu kufuneka lucinywe ngenyameko, kwaye ungagxothi nonke. Emva kokuhlamba, isikhumba somntwana sithenda sinokugcoba ngeoli ekhethekileyo yeoli.
Ixesha lokuhlamba umntwana
Oogqirha bezilwanyana bathi umntwana osanda kuzalwa unokuhlamba nanini na. Emva kwexesha, bonke abazali bakhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo kakhulu lokuhlamba umntwana wabo.
Enye inzuzo yokuhlamba abantwana kubusuku-ngeli xesha, ngokomthetho, yonke intsapho ibuthela ekhaya kwaye uyise womntwana unethuba elihle lokuthetha nomntwana ngexesha leenkqubo zamanzi.
Akukhuthazwa ukuba ugcine umntwana osanda kuzalwa emanzini ixesha elide. Ixesha lokuhlamba lomntwana onjalo kufuneka libe malunga nemizuzu emi-5-7. Kodwa ukuhlamba kwintsana enyangeni kunokuthatha ixesha elide - ukuya kwi-20 imizuzu.
Ukuba ubusuku bokuhlamba kusebenza kumntwana kuluvuyisa, kwaye akakwazi ukulala emva kweenkqubo zamanzi, ke ukuhlamba kufuneka kudluliselwe emini okanye kusasa.
Kuphi ukuhlamba umntwana?
Ngokwesiko kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iibhate ezizodwa zokuhlamba iintsana. Ngasiphi na isiganeko ungasebenzisa ibhafu yomntwana nayiphi na injongo kunokuhlamba umntwana wakho. Ngexesha lokuhlambela, ibhedi kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo ephezulu ephezulu, ukuze kube lula ukuba umama abambe kwaye ahlambe umntwana.
Iminyaka efanelekileyo yokuhlamba umntwana kwindawo yokuhlamba yabantu abadala iinyanga ezili-6. Ukuba ngaba abazali banquma ukuhlamba umntwana ebhakeni elikhulu ukusuka ekuzalweni kwakhe, ngoko ngaphambi kokuba unyango lwamanzi ibhebha kufuneka aphathwe kakuhle nge-soda.
Amanzi okuhlamba umntwana osanda kuzalwa
Ubushushu obuphezulu bamanzi bokuhlamba umntwana osandul 'uzalwa luyi-36-37 degrees. Ngexesha elifanayo, iinkqubo zamanzi kufuneka ziqhutywe kwigumbi elifudumele kunye neqondo lokushisa okungenani ii-degrees ezingama-22, kwaye kungabikho kwemifanekiso. Ukukhubaza i-disinfect water for the bathing child, ungongeza isiqingatha indebe yesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
Ukongeza emanzini i-decoction yamachiza emilinki - i-chamomile okanye i-oki, ikuvumela ukuba ukhawulezise ukuphilisa kwilonda le-baby in the baby. Xa kunengxaki yesikhumba kwiintsana, kuyanconywa ukuba wongeze i-decoction yeerbsb eyanelisayo-i-celandine, i-wisdom. Isenzo esiqabulayo se-motherwort sinefuthe.
Ukhuseleko ngexesha lokuhlamba
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lomntwana kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokugcina umntwana xa ehlamba. Ukuba usana olutsha lulele emhlane wakhe kumbhinqa wabantwana, isandla sikamama okanye uyise kufuneka sisekele umntwana ukususela emathangeni entanyeni. Ngesikhundla esiswini, umntwana kufuneka axhaswe kwisisu ukuze intloko yakhe ingaphezu kwamanzi. Isandla sesibini ngeli xesha ungahlamba umntwana. Kwizitolo zanamhlanje ungathenga inkomfa yabantwana yokubhukuda, engayi kuvumela intloko yomntwana ukuba idibene emanzini. Sebenzisa oku
Kwabantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwezi-6, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela abantwana zingasetyenziswa. Iimveliso ezingumdla kakhulu zezingane zokuhlamba ziindawo ezahlukeneyo zokudlala, izihlalo kunye nezibonda. Isangqa sezingane sokuhlamba umntwana kwindawo yokuhlamba sinconywa ukuba sisebenzise kubantwana abaye bahlala benomdla ngokuzithemba. Phantse ngexesha elifanayo, unokuqala ukusebenzisa i-highchair yomntwana okanye isihlalo sokuhlamba.
Ngexesha lokuhlamba, umntwana akakwazi ukushiywa emanzini engalindelanga ngomzuzu!