Igazi elininzi elinzima liyingxaki engabangela ingozi yokufa. Iziyobisi ezihlaziye igazi kunye nokukhusela i-thrombosis, kungekuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukhuseleko lwezigulane, kodwa ziququzelele ukuhlala kwazo zonke. Ngelo xesha, akukho tshintsho eyenziwa kumsebenzi weenkqubo ezifunekayo zomzimba.
Ziziphi iziyobisi ezihlaziye igazi kunye nokukhusela i-thrombosis?
Igazi lingaba lukhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Njengoko uqeqesho lubonisa, ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo yokubeka ingozi abantu banalo:
- i-atherosclerosis ;
- angina pectoris;
- thrombosis;
- isifo sikashukela;
- uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu ;
- cholesterol ephezulu;
- ukumbumba.
I-Thrombosis iyakwazi ukuthintela kwizigulane ezandula ukuhlinzwa, zithintela kwi-migraines rhoqo kwaye zinezibonelelo eziza kuba nezifo zentliziyo.
Zonke izilungiselelo ze-thrombogenesis zingahlulwa ngamaqela amabini:
- I-Anticoagulants ithintela yonke inkqubo ye-clotting yegazi, ngokunciphisa kakhulu inkqubo.
- Iimpawu ezichasayo zokunciphisa amandla amacwecwe azinamathele kunye. Kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukubunjwa kwe-thrombi kwehla.
Ukulungiswa kwe-thrombogenesis
Abameli abanobalulekileyo bezo zibini zibukeka ngathi:
- I-Kurantil ayidlulisi nje igazi, kodwa iphinda ithuthukise i-microcirculation yayo kwimikhumbi yengqondo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lunqunyelwe ukukhusela izifo.
- Isidakamizwa seCardiomagnal sikulungele ukukhusela i-thrombosis. Ekubunjweni kwayo kukho i-magnesium hydroxide, eyancipha isenzo se-acetylsalicylic acid, ngaphandle kokunciphisa umsebenzi wayo.
- I-Trental iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
- I-Warfarin iyisisombululo esinempumelelo kwaye esinokuhlawuleka. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokuthathwa ngo-Aspirin.
- I-Dabigatran enye yeendlela zikaWarfarin. Isilwanyana sinceda ukufezekisa umgangatho owamkelekileyo we-antiticoagulation,
ukuvimbela ukuthintela. - Esinye isilwanyana esilungileyo esivimbela i-thrombosis yi- Aspecard . Isiza asivumeli ukubunjwa kweeplatelets ezintsha. Inokuthatha ixesha elide.
- I-escus ixhomekeka. Awuvumeli umswakama ukuba ubaleke emitanjeni yegazi kwaye ubeka umjikelezo wegazi kwimifuno.
- I-Phenylline i-anticoagulant. Isiphumo somsebenzi wakhe sibonakala kwiiyure ezisibhozo. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lemiphumo emibi, kuba kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu ezimiselweyo.