Ukungakwazi kwentliziyo ukunqumla inani elifanelekileyo legazi lomsebenzi womzimba kwinja ebizwa ngokuba yi-heart failure, ingabonakalisa isibalo sezifo okanye isifo esizimeleyo kwaye sidinga unyango. Ukunikezelwa kwegazi kuhlahloka, oku kukukhokelela kwi-myocardium.
Izimpawu zesifo kunye nonyango
Iimpawu zesifo senhliziyo - i-tachycardia, i-dyspnea, inja inokunyusa uxinzelelo, ukukhathala nokukhathala. Esi sifo sinokuhlala siphele okanye senzeke kwifomu enzima.
Ngokwehluleka kwentliziyo, kukho ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwiimpawu zakhe kwizinja. Isilwane siyakhathala, umthamo wesisu usanda kakhulu. Into ephazamisayo ibonakala ngathi i-foam ne-pinkish tint emacaleni omlomo.
Isibonakaliso sokusilela kwintliziyo esingapheliyo ukuphuculwa kancinci kwesi sifo kwinja, ngokuqhelekileyo kuvela kwimvelaphi yezifo ezidluliselwe ngaphambili.
Unyango luxhomekeke kubuqili bokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwaye kukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwinja. Iquka ukunyamekela isilwanyana ekhaya, ukulawula imithwalo yayo, usebenzisa izidakamizwa kunye neziyobisi zentliziyo - iFurosemide , i- Spironolactone . Njengomthetho, ukulawula nokuphatha inja, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kubonakala ubomi. Ukunyanzelisa kuhlose ukugcina uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobunzima, ukuququzelela umsebenzi we-myocardium, ukuphelisa i-edema nokugcina isibindi.
Kubalulekile ukubeka iliso isetyu esetyenziselwa ukutya. Zonke iinyanga ezintathu zi tyelele uchwepheshe ukuze ahlolwe. Ukuba imeko ibuhlungu, ugqirha uya kunika imishanguzo yokuphucula ukusebenza kwemisipha yenhliziyo.
Ngonyango, kukho inani lamachiza, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuthatha okuyimfuneko, ulungiswe ngumqobo wesifo, kwaye ulonge ixesha lobomi benkomo.