Ukukhangela okusebenzayo kweziyobisi kwiH1N1 i-influenza ngamagqirha e-CIS iye yaphazamiseka ukususela ngo-2009. Kwaye ke ubhubhane lwaba. Isifo esoyika ngenxa yokungaqiniseki kwayo kunye neengxaki ezinzulu. Ukuphuhliswa kweendlela ezisebenzayo zokulwa nomkhuhlane weengulube kuyaqhubeka nanamhlanje. Siyabulela oku, ukugula akubonakali kubi kakhulu. Ubuncinane, i-resonance ibangela ubuncinane.
Ngaba izitofu zisebenzayo ngokubhekiselele kumkhuhlane weHIVN1?
Umkhuhlane we-Influenza influy H1N1 ingaba yindlela efana nesimo esiqhelekileyo sesifo. Iimpawu ezincinane ze-pathogenic zihanjiswa ngamaconsi. Ukongezelela, ingozi ibangela izinto zomntu osulelekileyo, kunye nokwabiwa okungahlala kwesikhumba somguli, izinto zakhe. Ukukhishwa kwama-microorganisms kunokuhlala kusebenze kwiiyure ezimbini, emva koko bafe.
Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, izidakamizwa ezibhekiselele kumkhuhlane weH1N1 ziyafuneka kubantu abasengozini:
- abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emihlanu;
- abadala emva kweminyaka engama-65;
- khulelwe.
Endaweni yengozi ngabo bafunyaniswe ukuba bane:
- i-oncology;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- iingxaki zokuzikhusela;
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesibindi;
- ukukhubazeka kwenkunkuma;
- izifo zesimo senhliziyo;
- izifo ze-neurological and neuromuscular.
Ukunyamekela ukubeka esweni impilo yabo kuyimfuneko kulabo abasemsebenzini wobugcisa bahlala bedibana nenani elikhulu labantu:
- oogqirha;
- titshala;
- abaqhubi;
- abathengisi nabanye.
Kwangexesha elide kwakukholelwa ukuba iziyobisi ezilawulwa ngexesha lokugonya zisebenza ngokubhekiselele kumkhuhlane weH1N1. Nangona kunjalo, kwavela ukuba le ngxaki iguquka ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko, umphumo wentsholongwane awuphelelanga, kwaye ukukhuselwa komzimba kuncitshiswa.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, umntu owenza isitofu sokhuseleko uyakhuselwa ngakumbi. Kodwa kungekhona ikhulwini lekhosenti, kwaye amathuba okufumanisa umkhuhlane kunye nokuhlangabezana nezixazululo ezinokwenzeka zeso sifo zihlala kunye naye.
Ziziphi iyeza kufuneka ndizithathe ngeH1N1 umkhuhlane?
Ngexesha apho izifo-mzimba zixakeke ngokukodwa, umntu kufuneka ahlolisise impilo yabo. Emva koko, ngaphambili iimpawu zentsholongwane zifunyenwe, kulula ukugula. Impawu eziphambili zesifo zibandakanya:
- ezintle iintloko;
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- umqala ;
- amaqatha emathanjeni nakumisipha;
- bhinqa.
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kunokubakho i-clouding of consciousness, uphuhliso lwe-pneumonia kunye nokungaphumeleli kokuphefumula.
Ziziphi iziyobisi ezithathwayo kwi-H1N1 umkhuhlane awufani kakhulu nokuphathwa kwesifo esiqhelekileyo. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqinisekiswa kokuxilongwa, isigulane sichazwe ngamachiza e-anti-antial. Eyona nto ingcono nguTamiflu noReneenza. Kuze kube ngoku, wakwazi ukujongana ne-H1N1 ngempumelelo. Ezi zi yobisi azivumeli ukuba iintlobo ezintsha zeeseli zentsholongwane zivele, ngenxa yokuba ziphi izilwanyana ezinobungozi eziyeka ukuphindaphinda.
Olona unyango oluphambili lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kumkhuhlane weH1N1, kuquka ukuvuselela umzimba wokuzivikela:
- Amiksin;
- Arbidol;
- Reaferon;
- Ingaron;
- Grippferon;
- Kagocela;
- Ingavirin.
Kwimeko yenenkcenkcesho - i-pneumonia yebhakteria - yokonyango lwe-H1N1, loo mayeza afana:
- Cephalosporin;
- Vancomycin;
- i-fluorochlorinols;
- i-carbapenems.
Ukuphelisa iimpawu zesifo zisebenzisa i-antipyretic, i-vasoconstrictive, i-antitussive kwaye, xa kuyimfuneko, i-antihistamines:
- ATSTS;
- Ambroxol;
- Ibuprofen;
- Paracetamol;
- YamaNazivin;
- Nasol;
- Suprastin;
- Otrivin;
- Stoptussin;
- Claritin;
- Zodak.
Yaye njengendlela yokukhusela isisiseko isekelwe kwi:
- echinacea ;
- magnolia umdiliya;
- eleutherococcus;
- Rhodiola rosea.