Ikati yasePersi sele iyintandokazi yabaninzi kungekhona nje ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo, kodwa ngenxa yobume bayo. Isilwanyana sithembeke kakhulu, sinoxolo, sinobucayi. Izwi lakhe elincinci libonisa ikati ngokungaqhelekanga, kodwa ukukhangela ingqwalasela ibonakala nje kwimeko yomnini ngokubukeka okukhulu. I-credo yakhe eyona nto kukukukholisa kwaye ungacasuli. AmaPersi alula kakhulu ukufunda nokuthobela.
Iikati zasePersi - inkcazo yohlobo
Inkcazo yekati yasePersi iqalisa ngokuthetha ngeengcongolo zabo ezincinci. Enyanisweni, le ngcaciso imangalisa kakhulu kwaye ikhadi lokutyelela lohlobo, uhlobo lwayo oluhlukileyo. Ngaphezu koko, umtshini unokuba ngumncinci kwaye uguqulwe - lo luhlobo lweentaka ezibizwa ngokuthi "ezigqithiseleyo" (zithwele ikakhulukazi e-USA), kwaye nazo - zibe zide kwaye ziphinde zatshintshwe - ezi nkcubeko zithethwa "njengeziqhelo" zasePersiya (zahlukana eYurophu) .
Ikati yasePersi - imvelaphi yohlobo
Ikati yokuqala yasePersi yafunyanwa eYurophu ngekhulu le-16 leminyaka. Wayevela kwiphondo lasePersi ngendwendwe yaseNtaliyane uPietro Della Valle. Kodwa ke wayemncinci njengomPeresi wanamhlanje, kodwa kunokuba afane ne-Angora yaseTurkey okanye iVans. Uhlobo lwawela kwintetho yaseYurophu kwaye ngokukhawuleza lwasasazeka kwintsimi yaseYurophu. Iikati zabizwa ngokuba yiyohlukeneyo - intaka yase-Asia, isiNdiya, isiTshayina. Eyona nto - kwindawo, ukusuka apho bangeniswe khona. Igama lalo langoku lohlobo aluzange lusekelwe kwilizwe elithile elivela kuyo, kodwa ngenxa yokuhlanganisana kwamagama.
Imvelaphi yeekati zasePersi, esiziyo namhlanje, sabonga ngenxa yomsebenzi wabalimi baseBrithani nabemi baseJamani abafuna ukuzalisa ukukhula okuphantsi kunye ne-squat ukuzala kunye nomzimba omkhulu kunye ophethwe kakuhle kunye neprofayile eqondileyo. Kwaye kuphela kwikota yokugqibela ekuzaleni kwabo, benza inxaxheba kwi-United States. Abantu baseMelika banciphise iinwele zabo baze baphupha impumlo. Emva koko, ukuhlola okufanayo kunye nokubonakala, ababelethi emhlabeni jikelele bathatha. Emva kwenguqu enjalo, amaPersi avuselela ikati ayifumene nantoni ngaphambili, xa kuthelekiswa nenkolo.
Umgangatho weentaka zasePersi
Iimpawu eziphambili eziqulunqa ukuzala zi:
- umzimba omkhulu kunye ne-squat, ii-paws ezimfutshane, ama-widers and wide muscle kunye nesifuba;
- intloko enkulu kunye nejikelezileyo yohlobo olulinganayo;
- Intamo emfutshane okanye ephakathi, inamandla kwaye inokwethenjelwa ukuxhasa inkulu enkulu;
- Iindlebe ezincinci, ezityalwe ngokubanzi, eziphantsi, kunye neengcebiso ezicwangcisiweyo kunye ne-fluffiness engabalulekanga;
- Isambatho eside kunye ne-silky, enzima kakhulu, kukho "ikhola" ephawulekayo entanyeni, kunye neembumba zoboya phakathi kweminwe;
- umsila ophakathi, onobuchopho obukhulu, onomxholo ojikeleziweyo;
- amehlo amakhulu, avulekileyo, avulekileyo, okwenza ukutshatyalaliswa kombhobho;
- ezinqamlekileyo kunye nezikhwebu ezinamandla;
- Ubuso obunene, obunobunzulu obunobunzulu kunye neempumlo, iqhina elinamandla, izihlathi ezipheleleyo;
- Umbala weekati zasePersi zingaba yimizimba, imibala emibini okanye emithathu.
Umgca wekati yasePersi
I-cat yasePersian ngezinye ifana nenja ngokuziphatha kwayo - njalo ilandele umnini, unomdla kakhulu, uyathanda ukuhlola yonke into kwaye uyakuthanda ukudlala. Uhlobo lufanelekile kwiintsapho ezinabantwana, ekubeni amaPersi awayeke akhululwe amacwecwe, abayikwesaba abantwana, bahlala bezolile kwaye bathemba. Bazinikezele kumakhosi abo, bazinikezele ubomi babo bonke abantu, ngelixa begcina abantu babo kunye neziqu zabo.
Uhlobo lwamaPalsi lwamaPersi luye lwahluke ngobunzulu obuphezulu. Ngokukhawuleza bafunde baze bahluthe uqeqesho oluncinane. Imbambano ebalulekileyo yendalo yabo ukungafuni nokuba mhlawumbi ukwesaba ukuba ummkeli angamkeli ukuziphatha kwakhe. Ngako oko, benza okusemandleni abo ukukholisa nokunyanzela umnini, bembonisa ngokungapheli uthando lwakhe nothando, okukuthi, ngendlela, kubonakala kunzima kwaye akuveli kwimimiselo yokuqala yokumazi.
Iintlobo zeekati zasePersi
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zamaPersi - ama-classical (aristocrats), anamhlanje (amancinci emilenze) kwaye aphezulu. Ngombala, iintlobo zeekati zasePersi zibalwa kubaninzi. Baneba nenani lerekhodi lezinketho zombala. Ikati yasePersi ibomvu, ikati yasePersi igrey, intaka yasePersi yimibala yeperekisi kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezizodwa. I-multicolor umbala ofanayo ubonisa ukuba ikati ingezantsi zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo-indawo yebala. Umbala wamehlo unokuthi uhluke kwi-orange emnyama kunye nobhedu ukuya eluhlaza kunye nobuluhlaza. Umbala weengubo uhambelana nombala wamehlo:
- Iqela lokuqala lamaPersi ngombala iikati, oboya balo bunemibala ebudeni bonke ubude. Ezi ziquka umhlophe, obomvu, omnyama, ukhilimu, ushokoledi kunye obomvu. Intaka yasePersian yasePersi inebala eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-orange okanye eyehlukile. Zonke ezinye iintyatyambo zi-orange.
- Iqela lesibini lihluke umbala obumnyama: isilivere kunye negolide ye-chinchilla, emhlophe ngopomvu obomvu (kufika). Amehlo abo i-orange, i-chinchilla yesilivere inamehlo aluhlaza, kwaye igolide iluhlaza okomdaka.
- Iqela lesithathu litshitshisa amaPersi. Iquka ikati ebomvu yasePersi, i-Persian cat black, i-cream, i-lilac, i-cameo, i-tortoiseshell, ithokoleta. Banoba ngaphantsi kweengubo ezimhlophe, kwaye ubude obunzulu beengubo eziphambili zinemibala emininzi yombala, enika ingcamango yokutshaya. Amehlo ale qela amaninzi i-orange kunye nesalathisi sokukhanya ejikeleze umbhobho.
- Iqela lesine lixutywe ngamaPersi kunye ne-cream, ebomvu, ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwiphokoleta, umbala wokuthutha okanye i-cameo emigqabini kunye nemivimbo ye-torby ngeendawo. Amehlo abo aphezulu.
- Iqela lesihlanu lincinci kakhulu. Oku kubhekisela kwi-tortoiseshell yasePersi. Umzekelo wenziwa ngamacandelo angalinganiyo emibala emibili. Ingaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye ne-cream, ushokoledi kunye ne-ukhilimu, i-lilac kunye ne-ukhilimu, obomvu ngokumnyama kunye ne-cream. Amehlo enkati enjalo i-orange.
- Iqela lesithandathu linemibala emibini. Nantsi iPersian Calico: emhlophe ngamabomvu abomvu namnyama, obomvu, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ushokoledi kunye nokongezwa kwemhlophe. Amehlo abo ahluka ngethusi kwilalanti.
- Iqela le sixhenxe, elona xesha lininzi, liyi-Himalayan version yamaPersi. Iquka amaphupha ombala wasePersi: iphuzu eliluhlaza, iphuzu le-lilac, iphuzu leshokoledi, iqhosha leqhosha, iphuzu elibomvu, iphuzu elibi, i-link-point. Zonke zinamehlo aluhlaza. Zifumaneka ngokuwela amaPersi ngamakati aseSiam.
Iikhathi ezinomvumba ezininzi zobuPersi
Iklasi yasePersian yasePersian idume ngeengubo zayo ezide kunye neengqumbo, ngezinye izihlandlo zifikelela kwi-12-15 cm. Olu luhlobo luqhelekileyo phakathi kweenwele ezininzi. Kubantu abangakulungele ukudibanisa imihla ngemihla kunye nokunyamekela iinwele zabo, abaPersi abanqwenelekayo. Zihlala zihlala zininzi kwaye zininzi, zishiya iinwele zazo kuzo zonke iindlu zezindlu. Ngoxanduva olufanelekileyo le ngxaki ayinzima kakhulu, kwaye ixesha elichithwe ukuxhatshala likhulu kunokuba lihlawulelwe ngumntu omhle wesilwanyana.
Ikati yasePersian half-pussy
Ikati yasePheresiya enobude obude bomntu, efunyenwe emva kokuwela i-short-hair and long-hair, ayifumanwanga ngokusemthethweni njengoluhlobo oluhlukile. Ukuba unePersi yaseKlassi, unganciphisa iinwele ezinde zezilwanyana zakho ngexesha lobushushu behlobo okanye i-molt enamandla. Xa ubuzwa ukuba ufuna ukusika ikati yasePersi, ungaphendula ngokuqinisekileyo xa ungenayo ixesha lokudibanisa imihla ngemihla. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeenwele zeentonga zasePersi:
- "Ingonyama yengonyama";
- i-"puma" yeklasi;
- "I-Herringbone" okanye "Iroquois".
Ikati ye-Persian shorthair
Ikati elisePrasi, elibizwa ngokuba yi- exot - ngumzuzwana we-classic wasePersi, ozalwe e-US malunga neminyaka engama-60 edlulileyo. Ngenxa yoko, iintlobo ezifana nePersi ne-American Shorthair zawela. Injongo yokukhethwa kwaba kukuphucula iingubo kunye nombala webala weentaka zaseMerika. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, emva kokuvavanya kunye nokongezwa kweentaka zaseBrazil kunye neBurma kwinkqubo yokukhetha, injongo yafezwa.
Ikhefu eliqhelekileyo elinamakhwenkwe angamaPersi anesifo esincinci isilwanyana esinobunzima, esinobunzima esinentloko ejikelezileyo, iinwele ezinqamlekileyo kunye ezigqithisileyo ezinjenge-plush, ngeenyawo ezinkulu kunye neempumlo ezimfutshane. Zihlala zibizwa ngokuba ngamaPersi ukuba zivila, kuba zona, nazo zonke izinto zangaphandle zifana nazo, zidinga umzamo omncinci kakhulu ekunyamekeleni ubomvu.
Inkathazo yasePersi kunye nomxholo
Ngokubanzi, olu luhlobo luphilile, kodwa kukho izifo. Izifo eziphambili zeekati zasePersian:
- isifo sezintso ze-polycystic, esibangela ukungaphumeleli kwindlala ;
- i-atrophy (i-blindness) yokufumana i-retro
- ukudabuka okukhulu nokukhathazeka ngokuphefumula;
- i-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ezuze ilifa kwaye yimbangela yokufa ngokukhawuleza kwezilwanyana.
Unokunyamekela njani ikati yasePersi?
Ukunyamekela ubomvu bamakati asePersi yinkalo ebalulekileyo yokugcinwa kwabo. Kwabo iinwele kunye neengubo ezingaphantsi kwePersi azizange zibe phantsi kweso, kufuneka zidibaniswe nsuku zonke. Ukwenza oku, udinga ikhefu ekhethekileyo, i-soft and hard brushes, i-talc ekhethekileyo. Unokuhlamba kuphela izilwanyana kunye ne-shampoos ezikhethekileyo kunye nezicwangcisi. Ukuqala inkqubo yokudibanisa udinga ikhefu kunye namazinyo amancinci kwaye ajikelezileyo, uhamba ukusuka entloko ukuya emuva nasemsila. Emva koko unako ukuya kwi-brush nge-bristle yemvelo. Emva koko, kunqweneleka ukupakisha kwi-air conditioner-spray ukusuka kumgama we-20 cm.
Ukunyamekela ama-kittens asePersi
Ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yamakhiti asePersi, isiphako se-nasum esiswini kunye nokugqithwa kweengqungqungquthela ezilahlayo ziyanqotshwa, yingakho amehlo abo athela kwaye agcoba. Ngoko ke, ngaphezu kokunyamekela iinwele, ikati yasePersi namakhiti zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo kwamehlo. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa indwangu elithambileyo kunye neeplateki zamaphepha. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuphatha ngamehlo amaPersi ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-boric acid okanye isilungiselelo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Optic Gel". Ukucocwa rhoqo kufuna iindlebe zekati. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-cotton swabs kunye nombane omanzi okanye ioli ye-vaseline.
Ukutya kwekati yasePersi
Njengezinye iikati, amaPersi angakondla owomileyo aze anxilise iimveliso zoshishino okanye apheke ukutya okusemvelo. Okanye unokuxutywa kokutya. Khetha ukutya kweekati zasePersi, zinike iziganeko zazo. Kufuneka iqulethe iiprotheyini ezininzi, kwaye kusekufuneka kubekho ukutya kunye nemifuno engcambu. Ukutya kufuneka kuhlulwe kwi-3-4 ukutya ngosuku.