Kwixesha elidlulileyo, abafazi basoloko beba negazi elingasebenzi . Zizinto ezinobungakanani obuhlukeneyo kunye nobude. Enyanisweni, ukuphuma okunjalo kuyinkxalabo enzulu yokwenza isisu, kwaye kwenzeka malunga nesiqingatha sabasetyhini abagubha iminyaka yabo engama-40.
Isisombululo sokuphuma kwe-uterine ye-uterine ngexesha le-menopausal (ngexesha le-premenopause) kwiingxaki ze-hormonal ezivela ekutshaleni kokuthotyelwa kokuzala. Okokuqala, kukho ukuphazanyiswa ekuvuneni komzimba (umzimba ophuzi). Kwaye ekubeni ukuphuhliswa kweentlobo zengqondo ziphazamiseka, oku kukukhokelela ekuphazanyisweni kwimijikelezo yenguqu kwi-membrane ye-uterus. Njengomthetho, i- endometrial hyperplasia ivela, kwaye ukungabi khona kweprogesterone kumzimba ophuzi kubangela ukulibaziseka kwisigaba semfihlo. Ngenxa yoko, i-endometrium eguqulwayo ilawulwa yi-necrosis, i-thrombosis kunye nokuchaswa okukhethiweyo. Ngoko kukho ukuphuma kwintsholongwane ngokuphuma kwimizi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo esebekhulile, ukuphuma kwegazi kubakho ngokukhawuleza okanye kwithuba elithile emva kokulibaziseka kokuqala kwimihla kwaye kuqhubeka iiveki ezimbalwa, ngamanye amaxesha neenyanga. Le meko inokutshutshisa ibhinqa iminyaka engama-4-5 emva kokuqala kwesisu.
Yintoni eyingozi kwi-uterine yegazi?
Ngenxa yobuninzi bexesha elide lekhosi, ukuphuma kwintsholongwane ka-uterine ngexesha lokuphuma kwesikhashana kubangela ukukhulelwa kwegazi. Ukongezelela, phantsi kwesigqubuthelo sokuphuma kwamagciwane angasebenzi, isifo esibi sisenokuthi sinyamalale - umzekelo, i-tumor, kubandakanywa nesifo esibi.
Ngoko ke, ukucacisa i-etiology yegazi lomzimba, kuyinto enqwenelekayo kakhulu ukufumana unyango lwe-uterine mucosa kunye ne-cervix. Ukuba kuvela ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi kubangelwa nasiphi na isifo se-uterus kunye neefowendages, ngoko ugqirha uyakukunikezela unyango olufanelekileyo.