Abasetyhini abasetyhini abancinci bahlala bejongana nokuxilongwa "kokuvutha komlomo". Ziyiqela elincinci kakhulu. Ukuxakeka kwesi sifo kubandakanya ukungabikho kwezibonakaliso ezibonakalisiweyo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukutshintshwa kwayo kwinqanaba elingapheliyo. Kwiintlobo zesibindi sokuvutha komzimba, iimpawu zesifo nendlela yokunyanga ngayo, siya kuthetha ngale nqaku.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yomlomo wesibeleko
Ngokuxhomekeke kwendawo yokwakheka komlomo wesibeleko, isibeletho siyabonakala:
- exocervicitis - ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko ukusuka kwicala lomfazi;
- i-endocervicitis okanye i-cervicitis-ukuvuvukala komsele womlomo wesibeleko.
Izizathu zokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yomlomo wesibeleko
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko kubangelwa izigulana ezenza izifo zesifo socansi, umzekelo, i-gonococci, i-chlamydia, i-trichomonads nabanye. Ingaphantsi kwesi sifo kubangelwa igciwane lesifo se-papilloma, isikhunta, kuquka i-Candida.
Esinye isizathu sokuvuvukala ukulimala okwenziwa ngumbane obangelwa ngu:
- bekunxibe umvini we-uterine;
- izenzo zesondo;
- ukubetha;
- Ukukhupha isisu kunye nokuphuka kwezicubu ngexesha lomsebenzi;
- Iimveliso zamakhemikhali, umzekelo, iimveliso zokuhlambulula umntu okanye ikhandlela ze-spermicide.
Izibonakaliso zokuvutha komlomo wesibeleko
Ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko kwinqanaba elimangalisayo lingavela kunye neempawu ezivakalisileyo kunye nokungabikho ngokupheleleyo. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-pathogen. Ngokomzekelo, nge-cervicitis ekhutshwe yi-chlamydia, kunokubakho ukutshatyalaliswa okumhlophe kumhlophe, okwesibhakabhaka okanye okucacileyo, ngamanye amaxesha kukhulula okanye kubuhlungu.
Ngokuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko, obangelwa yi-gonorrhea, kukho ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye neentlungu ezibuhlungu, ezinikezela kumqolo osezantsi. Ngokubanzi, uhlobo lwentlungu ekuvukeleni komlomo wesibeleko kufana nokuya esikhathini.
Ubuhlungu buya kwenzeka ngexesha lokulala kunye nokucoca. Emva kwezesondo, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyimpawu. Makube nomnqweno wokubhukuda rhoqo.
Ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko, kungabonakali ngexesha, kuphuma kwisigaba esingapheliyo, iimpawu zesi sifo zibonakaliswe ngokuthe tye okanye zingekho ngokupheleleyo. Intamo yomzimba iyancipha kwaye itshabalalise.
Ukunyangwa kwesibindi somlomo wesibeleko
Ukulungiswa kwonyango lomlomo wesibeleko kunqunywe ngumcebisi, emva kokumisela ukuxilongwa okucacileyo nokuqinisekisa uhlobo lokuvuvukala.
Ngethuba lesiganeko sesifo, unyango kunye namachiza asekuhlaleni aluqhubekiyo, kuba kukho umngcipheko wokunyuka okuphezulu kwintsholongwane kummandla wesibeleko. Kule meko, isigaba sokuqala sonyango liyeza unyango lwe-antibiotic. Ukuba ukuvuvukala kusasazeka, izidakamizwa zimiselwe ukuba iqabane lomfazi wesini. Emva kokuba iimpawu eziphambili zigqitywe, ziya kutshintshwa kunyango lwendawo kunye nokubuyiswa kwe-microflora kunye nentamo yomsi.
Ukususela ekuvukeni okungapheli kwentamo yesibindi kunceda isicwangciso se-hormonal plan. Zibuyiselwa ngokufanelekileyo i-mucosa kwiindawo zokuvuvukala.
Ngokuphuhliswa kokukhutshwa kwentamo yentamo, kuqhutyelwa unyango. Phakathi kweendlela eziphambili ziyakwazi ukuxilongwa, i-cryotherapy, unyango lwe-laser, kunye neendlela ezincinci zokungenelela kwabasetyhini abangenanto.
Ekupheleni konyango, okwethutyana, ukukhutshwa kwe-suppository kunokwenzeka, kubangelwa ukubuyiswa kwezicubu ezinobungozi. Ukuba ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko akunako ukuyiphilisa imiphumo kunokuxakeka: ukusuka ekukhuseni kwendawo, ekubunzeni inkqubo yokunamathela, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kunye nokungapheli komntwana.