Ukuvuvukala kwephepha lomchamo kungazibonakalisa ngezifo ezifana ne-urethritis, i-cystitis, i-pyelonephritis.
Iimpawu zoqhaqhozo olungenangqondo
Iimpawu eziphambili zokuvuvukala kwephepha lokucoca ngamanzi zi:
- dysuria;
- ukuxhamla komlambo (ngamanye amaxesha kunye nokudibanisa kwegazi);
- Iqhinga eliphindaphindiweyo lokukhupha i-bladder;
- ukutshisa kunye nokubuhlungu kwindlela yokucoca;
- intlungu;
- ukwanda kancinci kweqondo lokushisa.
Ekuphuhlisweni kweli qela lezifo ezingenangqondo, ukuxhaswa kwe-subcooling kunye nobukho bezifo ezidibeneyo zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kubusika kunye nexesha lokubanda ezinengxaki ezinengxaki zengxaki.
Unyango kunye nokuthintela ukuvutha
Okwangoku, umbuzo wendlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwephepha lomchamo kunempumelelo.
Isiseko sonyango oluchanekileyo sisifo esilungileyo. Ukuthabatha ukuxilongwa ngokungafani, ugqirha kufuneka athatyathele izikhalazo zesigulane, umfanekiso wekliniki wesifo, iziphumo zeebhuriji kunye nezifundo zeengoma.
Ngokugqabhuka kwendlela yokucoca, njengomthetho, i-antibiotics eneentlobo ezininzi zesenzo zisetyenzisiweyo, kwakunye neyeza elinjongo ekupheliseni ukubonakaliswa okungathandekiyo kokuvuvukala.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango lunokwenziwa ekhaya, kodwa ukuba i-sepsis ikhula okanye izintso zichaphazelekayo, isigulane singadinga ukuba sibabhedlele. Kule meko, iziyobisi ezichasene ne-antibacterial zilawulwa nge-intravenously. Xa unyango lwezi zifo zisetyenziswa: i-amoxicillin, i-bactrim, i-pritoprim, i-ampicillin, i-nitrofurans, i-fluoroquinolones okanye idibaniselwano yamachiza (kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bokuvuvuka). Inkqubo yeyeza-antibiotics yiveki 1-2, emva koko iimvavanyo zelabhu zenziwa ukujonga ukuphumelela kwonyango.
Ngethuba lexesha lonyango, izigulane kufuneka zisebenzise ngokubanzi njengokwenjenjalo, zigcine ukutya okutya ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokutya okuncinciweyo kwetyuwa.
Ukuvuvukala kwephepha lomchamo ngoku kuyaxhaphaka kwaye kunzima, kodwa unyango luya kunikwa, nangona kungekho rhoqo ngexesha elifutshane. Ukuthintela ixesha elide, oogqirha bancomela:
- ngexesha lokukhupha i-bladder;
- kuthatha inani elaneleyo lomkhuhlane;
- ugweme ukusela ikofi, utswala, utywala, ukutya okunesonka;
- ukubandakanya ngokunyamekela unyango ngamachiza omzimba;
- ngexesha lonyango abalalanga ngesondo.