Enyanisweni, inyoka ihlaba abantu ngokungaqhelekanga. Uninzi lwezilwanyana ezikhethiweyo zikhetha ukuphepha ukudibana nabantu, ngenxa yoko, ngokwenene, abemi beemigangatho yethu bacinga malunga nento enokuyenza ngokulunywa yinyoka. Izinyoka zihlasela kuphela xa umntu efika kubo ngokungalindelekanga, kwaye abakwazi ukuhamba endaweni ethile kwindawo ephephile.
Yintoni enokuyenza ngayo inyoka yokuluma - uncedo lokuqala
Njengoko amava amaninzi abonisa, ezo zihlaziyilo ezinokuba nexesha lokuzibona aziyingozi. Inokwenzeka ukuba, bakubona ngaphambili kwaye ngoku nje bahlale bekhuselekile. Izibetha zithathwa kwiimeko ezininzi ngeenyoka, ezibonakala zivela ngaphandle.
Ukuba eso siganeko senzekile, into enokuyenza emva kokuba inyoka yokuluma ifuna ukuba yenziwe ngokukhawuleza. Ubuthi obusasazeka ngokukhawuleza emzimbeni kubangela iingxaki ezininzi. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala komzimba, umntu ohlaseleyo uvakalelwa intlungu ebukhali. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kwalokhu, isilonda sinyuka kunye nezivalo ezincinci zivela kuyo yonke indawo ye-edema.
Ezinye iimpawu zobunyoka bezinyoka ziquka iimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa;
- ukubonakala intlungu ebuhlungu kwimisipha;
- tachycardia ;
- Ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwezilwanyana ezilumkileyo kunye ezikufutshane;
- intloko;
- ukuwohloka kombono;
- ukuphazamiseka komzimba njengendawo yonke kunye nendawo yesikhumba ngokukodwa;
- ukuhlanza ngeemvini zegazi;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuhluleka kwezintso ;
- ukuphefumula kokuphefumula;
- ubunzima bokugwinya.
Amanyathelo encedo:
- Into yokuqala yokwenza xa kukho iimpawu zeentaka eziluma ehlathini kukuhlaziya ixhoba kwaye zimnike uxolo. Ingaphantsi kokulunywa kuyakunxungupha, i-slowly ityhefu iya kufakelwa emzimbeni. Kulo mzuzwana, isiguli asikwazi ukuhamba konke, ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuyihambisa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yedwa. Kwakhona kunqweneleka ukususa zonke iingubo kunye nezixhobo ezivela kwixhoba, ukuze kungabikho ukuxinwa kweethuthini xa i-edema ikhula.
- Ibakala elibaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lokunceda lokuqala ukususwa kobutyhefu. Mthetho ngoko nangoko. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kwesiganeko, kuyimfuneko ukunyusa into eyingozi, ngokunyanzela isilonda ngeminwe yakho. Ukuba i-toxin ayimonakalo, umlomo unako ukufumana amanzi ngokukhawuleza-kuya kuyancipha inetyhefu. Qhubeka nomgaqo kufuneka ube malunga nekota ngeyure.
- Iilonda elihlambulukileyo kufuneka lifakwe i-disinfected. Ngenxa yezi njongo, i-hydrogen peroxide okanye isisombululo sotywala. Emva kokuhlamba, i-bandage eyinyumba ifakwe kwisilingo.
- Ukuba utyhefu nge-sper bite kunokuphuma, kufuneka wenze itiye echaphazelekayo. Isiselo esininzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kokutya okutywala kuza kubangela ukubuyiswa. Ukunyangwa kwanoma yiyiphi isiselo, ngaphandle kwekhofi ekhuthazayo.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isigulane sinokuphefumula.
Kutheni na ukuba imeko yenyoka ayilungelanga ukwenza?
Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukunciphisa ubuhlungu besifo kuya kunceda utywala. Le nto ingalunganga. Iziphuzo ezinamandla kuphela ziza kuphucula imeko kwaye nayiphi na indlela ayiyikukhuthaza ukugqithisa.
Kukho uluhlu lwezinye izenzo ezithi, xa zityhetywe yintlungu yenyoka, ziza kulimaza kuphela:
- Ungatshisi isilonda ngezinto ezitshisa, i-nitric acid, i-potassium caustic.
- Kuphikisana ukuba wenze ukukhangela ekulumeni. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kwilonda kunokungena kalula kwiintsholongwane.
- Ukulimaza ngokufudumeleyo kumguli.
- Kwakunyanzeliswa ukuba kuguqulwe indawo eyonakalisiweyo yelusu kunye neqhwa eliningi. Oku kuya kuphazamisa ukujikeleza kwegazi.
- Kwiingxaki zegazi ziya kubakhokelela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-tourniquet. Ezi zilandelayo ziza kukhawuleza iinkqubo ezinobungozi kwiiscupu. Kwaye inetyhefu iya kuqhubeka isasazeka kuwo wonke umzimba.