I-Psoriasis yezipikili

Njengoko kuyaziwa, i-psoriasis isifo esingasigxina, apho isikhumba, kwindawo yokuqala, sijamelana nayo. Kwaye iimeko eziphambili zokonyango kwesi sifo zijoliswe ngokuchanekileyo ekulwa nokukhupha isikhumba. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphezu kwesikhumba se-skin, i-psoriasis yezikhonkwane nayo inokwenzeka, edla ukuphosakeka ngenxa yokusuleleka kwefungal, ingakumbi xa umonakalo wesikhombiso kukubonakalisa kuphela kwaye isikhumba asichaphazeli. Ukongezelela, idla ngokugqithiswa kunye nefungus kwaye inokucaphukisa. Kodwa i-psoriasis yezipikili ziyisifo esahlukileyo, esifuna unyango olulodwa olulodwa, njengoko aluyi kukwazi ukuyinyanga ngamayeza antifungal.

Iimpawu ze psoriasis yezipikili

Imbonakalo yangaphandle ye-psoriasis yezikhonkwane inokuba yinto eyahluke kakhulu, nto leyo iyanzima kakhulu ukuxilongwa, ngokukodwa kwiimeko apho ezinye iimbonakalo zangaphandle zingekho:

1. Umonakalo wesikhonkwane kwi psoriasis. Enye okanye ukukhutshwa okuqela kubonakala kwiisilum, eziza kubalwa ndawonye kwindawo enye kwaye zi sasaze kwi-epilisi ye-nail. Xa isilumko sonke sihlaselwa, isitya sayo siqala ukufana ne-thimble, okuphuma kuyo elinye igama lesi sifo - "thimble psoriasis".
2. I-cloudiness yesipulelo sesilumkiso. Ngexesha elifanayo, iindawo ezijikelezayo ezijikelezayo zibonakala kuyo.
3. Iipilisi kwimilenze zivame ukugqutywa ngamanzi. Ngelo xesha, baxhamla, bafumana umthunzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngamanye amaxesha baqala ukuqhuma. Ukutshatyalaliswa okufanayo kunokwenzeka kwizandla, kodwa kaninzi kangako. Ekubeni iimpawu ezinjalo ziphawuleka kakhulu kwizilonda zefungal, i-psoriasis yezikhonkwane ezinyaweni zidla ukudideka kunye nefungus kwaye uzame ukusebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokonyango ezingasebenzi.
4. Ukukhenkcelelwa kwesilumkiso okanye i-onycholysis. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuboniswa kwizigaba ezikufutshane zesifo, ukuba akukho nanyathelo ethathelwe ukuyiphatha. Itafile yesikhonkwane ilahlekelwa yinto yayo, iyancipha, ekugqibeleni igubungele esikhumbeni. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, isikhonkwane sinokupheliswa ngokupheleleyo, sisalula kuphela kwifom yomncinci osecaleni kwesiseko.

Indlela yokuphatha i-psoriasis yezipikili?

Ukunyangwa kwesi sifo kuyinkqubo ende kunye nexesha elithatha ixesha elithatha inyanga enye.

Ekubeni i-psoriasis yezikhonkwane ziyisifo esingapheliyo, indima ebalulekileyo kwonyango ludlalwa ngononophelo olufanelekileyo lwezempilo kunye nococeko:

1. Izipikili mazibe zifutshane.
2. Nawuphi na umsebenzi wokucoca, ukucoca kunye nezinye iikhemikhali kufuneka zenziwe kuphela ngeiglavu.
3. Kufuneka ukuba ugweme nayiphi na i-microtrauma kwindawo yokulimala. Ngoko, ekwenzeni izipikili ze-psoriasis zeminwe ziphikisiwe, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-verarn ekhuselekileyo.
4. Njalo sebenzisa izixhobo zokugcoba izandla.
5. Yenza uhlamba kunye nokudibanisa kweeyeza zonyango (iSt John's wort, celandine , nettle, chamomile).
6. Lubricate isikhumba ejikeleze isikhonkwane kunye ne-retinol.

Ukulungiselela unyango lwe-psoriasis yezipikili

Kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, iziyobisi zendawo zisebenzisa ukuphatha i-psoriasis, njenge:

• Calcipotriol;
• I-Betamethasone;
• Antralin;
• Tazarotin;
• ithala;
• ama-immunomodulating agents, umzekelo, iTyrolon.

Ukongezelela, ukungena kwe-vitamines kunye neemaminerali, ngokuyinhloko iivithamini A no-D, zenziwa. Ukusebenza konyango kuphuculwa xa, kunye neziyobisi, umphumo we-physiotherapeutic, umzekelo, irradiation nge ultraviolet.

Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zangaphandle akunikezeli umphumo oyifunayo, ngoko uya kuwamkela iziyobisi ngaphakathi. Eyona nto isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo:

• Cyclosporin;
• Methotrexate;
• Acitretin.

Ukuba i-psoriasis yezikhonkwane ibonwa kunye kunye nefungus , kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-opiyo okanye i-nail varnishes.