Kwixesha elikude le-1695, i-botanist yaseFransi egama linguPlumier yaveliswa isityalo esinqabileyo ngokungaqhelekanga ngeentyantyambo ezixhamlayo-i- fuchsia . Le ntyatyambo yaqanjwa ngokuthi yi-botanist evela eJamani i Fuchs. Emva koko, abafuyi bavelisa ezinye iintlobo kunye ne-fuchsia hybrids.
I-Fuchsia - isityalo esisiqhamo sentsapho ye-Cyprinidae-ngokubunjwa kwayo i-ampel, isitampu kunye ne-shrubby. Amagqabi ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuye atholakala kwi-petioles ende yombala obomvu. Iintyatyambo ezingaqhelekanga zixhomekeke njengezibane. Abalimi abaninzi banjengalesi sityalo esingenakuthobeka kunye nesingabonakaliyo ngenxa yeentyantyambo ezikhethileyo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo. Iifama zeFinchsia zingabomvu kunye ne-lilac, ezimhlophe kunye ne-lilac; Ziyifomu elula, i-terry kunye ne-racemose.
Ukulima kunye nokunyamekela i-ampulla fuchsia
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abalimi beentyatyambo bakhula lula kwi-ampelnuyu fuchsia. Ungayigcina eklasini, kwi-terrace, kwibhantshi nakwigadi yasehlobo. Ngokufakela iibhasikiti kunye neempompo , kwiibhotile kwiifestile, kwiibhagi ezitrato-i-ampoules fuchsia iya kuba yindumiso yangempela yonke indawo.
Isibongo esingcono kakhulu sokwandisa i-ampulla fuchsia yinqwelo ye-wire kunye nomxube we-peat moss, i-vermiculite kunye ne-perlite. Ngaphambi kokuba ugcwalise lo mxube kwisitya, kufuneka ulungiswe kakuhle.
I-fuchsia yamahlumela e-appeki aphindaphindiweyo. Ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa i-fuchsia kwintsimi, i-cuttings yayo ukuya kwi-15 cm ubude kufuneka ixhomekeke emanzini, kwaye ngo-Meyi - ityalwe kwindawo evulekile. Ngaphandle koko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu ayinakonakaliswa kakhulu ngexesha lokutsalwa kwee-cuttings, unokuzihlwayela ngokukhawuleza kwisitya. Ngentwasahlobo ugalela kwisitya kunye nesityalo ngqo kumhlaba, kwaye ekwindla le ngxowa igxothwa kwaye ihanjiswe ubusika kwindawo epholileyo ngokushisa malunga ne-10 ° C.
Unako ukukhulisa i-fuchsia encinane kwidongwe okanye iplastiki. Sifaka ibhodlo nge vermiculite kwaye sityalo iintlobo ze-fuchsia ngasemngceleni webhotile. Emva kweeveki ezintathu, amahlumela aya kukhula iingcambu, kwaye ziyakutyala kwiimbiza kunye nomhlaba. Ngoko iinqununu ziya kukhula kuze kube entwasahlobo, xa lixesha lokulahla i-ampoule fuchsia kwisitrato kwiimbiza ezilenga. Ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula kwamahlumela okutshatyalaliswa kunye nokwandisa ukukhawuleza kwe-fuchsia, kufuneka kuthatyathwe emva kweebini ezintathu zamagqabantshintshi ezikwinqanaba ngalinye.
Ientyatyambo zangaphakathi ze-fuchsia akunakuthobeka. Nangona kunjalo, isityalo asithandi ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngoko ke, ekamelweni kungcono ukuyigcina kwindawo esenyakatho, entshonalanga okanye empumalanga. Kwaye ehlobo, intyatyambo imele ixutywe kwilanga elikhanyayo.
Ukuba kwakukho isidingo sokutshintsha i-fuchsia ibe yimbumbi enkulu, ke kungcono ukuyenza entwasahlobo. Umhlaba we-fuchsias kufuneka uvelise. Ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula kwamahlumela amancinci emva kokutsalwa, amaqabunga endala kufuneka athungwe malunga nesithathu sesithuba sabo.
Ukunyamekela kwe-fuchsia eqaqambileyo kukunisela nokutyhiza. Nangona kunjalo, akufanelekanga ukuyiphalaza, kuba kule meko zonke iintyatyambo ziyawa. Kwiintsuku ezilishumi kufuneka udle
Ubusika busika kufuneka banike ixesha lokuphumla. Ngaphezu koko, iqondo eliphantsi kweqondo lokushisa, ukunyusa okuncinane isityalo kufuneka sibe. Ukuba umthunzi ebusika awunelisekile, amaqabunga e-fuchsia kufuneka afakwe. I-shrub fuchsia eqaqambileyo yeentyantyambo ayiyi kushiya nabani na ongathandekiyo!