Ukugcina imifuno kunye neziqhamo kwi-cellar yithuba elihle kakhulu lokubonelela ukutya okulungileyo kunye nokutya kwintsapho yakho naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Kodwa akusoloko iimeko zivumelekile ukuxhobisa i-cellar kunye nokugcina zonke iimfuno zeimozulu eziyimfuneko. Ukunceda ukuza kwi-caissons kwi- cellar , emele isakhiwo esisodwa seplastiki kunye nesinyithi okanye izindandatho zekhonkrithi.
Izinzuzo zeplastiki kunye ne-metal caisson kwi-cellar
I-cellar yendabuko ayisoloko ihlambulukile kwaye ihlala ihleli. Nangona uyayilungiselela ngokwemiqathango yonke, ngamanye amaxesha ezinye iinkqubo ngokuphathelele ukungena kwamanzi nokufudumala, ziphuma ekulawuleni. Ngokukodwa, ukuba amanzi emhlabeni kwindawo yakho ayinzulu kakhulu.
Gwema ukukhukula kunye nokugcina isitshixo semifuno siza kusinceda ama-caisson angama-100% aqhotyoshelwe ngetsimbi okanye iplastiki. Ngaphakathi, bahlale beomile, kuba iimveliso zazo zihlala zide.
Ngokusemgangathweni, i-caissons ingaba ngxantathu, i-cubic okanye i-cylindrical. Ubuninzi beendonga zabo ngokuqhelekileyo zivela kwi-10 ukuya kwi-16 mm, ukuze bakwazi ukujamelana noxinzelelo lomhlaba kunye namanzi. Ngelo xesha, ngenxa yenkqubo ekhoyo yokuphuphuma umoya, i-caisson ayiyikuphazamisa nayiphi na indlela ukuhamba kwe-oxygen kunye nomoya omtsha.
I-Caissons yamaseyile anokwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba nesitya semifuno ngisho nakwabo abanesayithi eneendawo ezingalingani ezisemaphandleni enetafile ephantsi komhlaba. I-couldron ayisoze ibe nefungus, kwaye ayifuni xa iphakamileyo yamanzi emhlabeni iphakama, kuba ixhotyiswe nge-anchorage ekhethekileyo.
Unokwenza i-cellar ekhutshwe phantsi kwiplanga, i-veranda, igalaji okanye ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye izakhiwo. Ngaphezu koko, ukufakwa kwe-plastic caisson kunokwenzeka ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle koluncedo lweengcali kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa ezizodwa.
Iintlobo zee-caissons
Kuba namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezintathu ze-caissons ezisetyenziselwa iifestile. Ezi zi:
- Ikhonkrititi yekhonkrithi yeplasini - isakhiwo seendonkethi ezininzi ezikhonjiweyo ezisetyenziselwa izixhobo;
- i-caisson yensimbi - ithengiswa njengeziko elenziwe ngokulungelelanisa ukudala i-cellar yokufudumeza ukushisa;
- i-caissons kwiplastiki yeplastiki - isakhiwo esilulayo esakhiweyo esiya kuhlala iminyaka emashumi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa iipropati ezifanelekileyo.
Isixhobo se-caisson kwi-cellar
Emva kokuthenga i-caisson ekulungeleyo, kufuneka ubale inani lesiseko esiyimfuneko ekufakekeni kwayo kwaye uyigcine. Xa umaka ummandla, shiya umgama wesiqingatha semitha ngaphaya komda phakathi kweendonga ze-caisson kunye neendonga zomgodi.
Ukujamelana neengxaki zamanzi ezantsi kwiphanda lomhlaba, kufuneka ufune umgodi ojulile kwiziko layo kunye nefosholo-kuya kuba ngumqokeleli wamanzi. Ngaphantsi komgodi, kufuneka uthule ngeesentimitha ezili-10 zesihlabathi ukuze wenze umlotha.
Iindonga ze-caisson zensimbi ziphathwe ngeengubo ezingabonakaliyo kunye nepeyinti ingenawo amanzi. Kwaye ukukhutshwa kwetranshini ye-caisson, izindonga zayo zangaphandle ziboshwe ngodongwe oluqinileyo, olunobumba. Unokuthi unxweme kunye neendonga zangaphakathi zendlu yangasese.
Emva kokufaka i-caisson emgodini, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umgibe wamanzi ukuze ugweme ukuhamba. Ukwenza oku, isikhala phakathi komgodi kunye neendonga ze-caisson kufuneka zivalwe kakuhle, kodwa zingabi zifikelele kwizinga lokuqhwala, elingaphaya kwe-1.5 m.
Emva kokufaka i-caisson, ihlala ikwazi ukuyixhobisa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, apho kukho iinkqubo zokugcina ezilungiselelwe ukulungelelanisa - iithalafu kunye namashalofu. Unokuzenza. Ukongeza kwimilofulo, kufuneka uqhube umbane kwi-cellar, ukwakha umoya womoya kwaye ulungise i-ladder ukufikelela okulula ekugcinweni.