CPR kubantwana

Kukho izifo ezibalulekile ukuxilonga ngexesha elifanelekileyo kumntwana, ukuze ukwazi indlela yokwakha ubomi obungakumbi ngokuchanekileyo. Phakathi kwabo - ukulibaziseka ekuphuculweni kwengqondo, okanye kwi-PZR emfutshane. Esi sifo sibonakaliswe kukuba umntwana ulahla emva koontanga lwakhe kwingqondo yengqondo, ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo.

Izizathu zeZPR kubantwana:

• ukuxhatshazwa;
• ukuphulwa kophuhliso olufanelekileyo lwe-intrauterine (luchaphazela imikhwa emibi kamama, ukungakhathazeki kwengqondo kwengqondo engadingekile);
• Izimo zokuhlala ebuntwaneni (izikrakra ekhaya, isijeziso somzimba kunye nodlova, ukuthotywa komntwana kunye namanye amalungu omndeni);
• izifo ezinzulu kwasebuntwaneni;
• imfuza.

Iimpawu ze-PAD kubantwana

Ukuze uqinisekise isigulo, kufuneka ukwazi iimpawu zayo. Ababonayo bokuqala ngabazali. Baya kubona ukuba umntwana uhlukile kwiontanga zakhe ngokweengqondo. Akayi kudlala kunye noontanga kwiimidlalo ezidibeneyo, kwaye ukhangeleka ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci, ngenxa yokuba nabo banomdla ngakumbi. Umntwana onokukhubazeka kwengqondo uyakhubeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye angakhuseki ngokomzwelo. Kulo klasini uyaphatha kakubi ngenxa yeempazamo okanye ngenxa yobunzima. Kunzima ukuba agxininise ingqalelo kwaye amude ukugcina kuye kwisifundo esinye. Izakhono zokuzibhokoxa ezinjalo abantwana bafunda kamva kwaye kunzima. Mhlawumbi ukubonakaliswa kokulinda kwengqondo.

Ukuba ngaba abazali bexhalabele ixesha elide malunga nale mpawu, ngoko kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-neurologist kunye neurologist. Ukuxilongwa ngokucacileyo kweCPD kubantwana kwenziwa kuphela ngcali. Uya kubacebisa abazali ngokuqhubekayo.

Unyango lwe-PAD kubantwana

Esi sifo singaba neentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxaki. Ngokuxhomekeka koku, unyango lubekwe. Ngokusekelwe ekuxilongweni kokugqibela, ugqirha unokumisela ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza athile kunye nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Ngokuqhelekileyo unyango lulelelwe iikhosi eziliqela. Yonke le nkcazo ingcali ibona utshintsho kwimeko yomntwana kwaye, xa kuyimfuneko, yenza utshintsho.

Ukuxilongwa kweCPR kubantwana akusisigqibo. Abanye baphila baze babe ngabemi abanzi. Oku kufezekiswe kwinxalenye enkulu ngenxa yemisebenzi ekhethekileyo yokulungisa abantwana abane-PEP. Iinkonzo ezinjalo zifumaneka kwiindawo zokuphuhlisa, ngaloo ndlela zisebenzela uncedo lweengcali. Kwakhona abazali banokubambisana nomntwana ngokwabo. Kuvelisa ngakumbi ukuhlanganisa ukutyelela kumaqela akhethekileyo kubantwana abane-IDD nophuhliso lwasekhaya. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba imeko ebalulekileyo yokubuyiselwa komntwana akuyona nje imisebenzi kunye namayeza, kodwa kunye nothando olungenammiselo lwabazali, abanenkathalo, ukuqonda, bamkela ngendlela ayenayo. Wena. imvelaphi yengqondo kwintsapho kufuneka ibe nomusa kwaye ilungile.

Ukuphendula umbuzo wabazali, indlela yokujongana nomntwana kunye ne-PEP, iingcali zithi inkqubo nganye (indlela) yokuphuhliswa iyadingeka. Lo msebenzi uqala ngoxilongo, oqhutyelwa yingcali yengqondo. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba ootitshala bomculo, isiko senyama kunye neengcali zoluvo zibandakanyeka. Wonke umntu wenza uluvo lwakhe malunga neqondo lophuhliso. Emva koko yonke idatha efunyenwe ifakiwe kwikhadi lomntwana ngamnye. Kubalulekile ukuba isicwangciso esinyathelo esithile sivunyelwane phakathi kootitshala, ukususela oko Uphuhliso lufanele lube lubanzi kwaye alulungiswe naluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi. Ngoko, emva kokuxilongwa, iingcali zenza indlela yokuphuhlisa umntu ngomntwana we-DET. Injongo yendalo yayo ukulungiselela iiklasi eziphambili ngokubunjwa kwezakhono ezifunekayo nolwazi.

Inkqubo yophuhliso iquka:

• ukuxilonga;
• ukhetho lweeklasi;
• ukubeka esweni nokulawula;
• ukwenza utshintsho xa kuyimfuneko.

Kucaciswe ngokukodwa ukuba indlela ngamnye kumntwana ngamnye kufuneka abe ngumntu ngamnye kwaye aguquke kwizinto zakhe ezithile.