Ukunyuswa kwengcinezelo yegazi kuthathwa njengengxaki yabantu besizukulwana esiphakathi nangaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazi indlela esi sifo esinokuyilwa ngayo akuyi kubangalisa abantu abaselula. I-Enalapril isilwanyana esiboniswe ukuba sisetyenziswe kwi-high blood pressure kwaye ithathwa njengenye yamachiza asebenzayo. Le nyeza ibonakaliswe ngokunyanzeliswayo kunye nokuthobela, kodwa kuyasebenza kakhulu.
Ngubani ongu-enalapril obonisiweyo?
I-Enalapril yiyilisi evela kwiqela elincinci. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuba ulungise umgangatho wokunyanzeliswa komzimba, onokuthi uqhutywe umbulelo kumgangatho ophezulu. Inkunkuma ephambili kwi-tablet ye-Enalapril i-enalapril maleate. Izixhobo ezixhasayo kwi-composition nazo ziyafumaneka, kodwa inani labo alikho likhulu.
Yona i-enalapril maleate eyenza isenzo esisebenzayo sokusebenzisa i-Enalapril. Ixabiso liyakwazi ukunciphisa inani kwaye livimbele ukuveliswa kwe-angiotensin yesizukulwana sesibini, ngenxa yokuba izitya ziyakwandisa. Ukongeza, umzimba uqala ukuphuhlisa uncedo, ukwazi ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi, izinto.
Inzuzo enkulu kwesi sixhobo kukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba kubekho nemiphumo emibi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-Enalapril inesiphumo sezandla. Kwaye, oku kukuvumela ukuba ulungele ukuphefumula, ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, ukunciphisa umthwalo entliziyweni. Ukubeka nje, usebenzisa i-Enalapril yesilwanyana, awukwazi nje ukuhlangabezana nokuhlaselwa koxinzelelo, kodwa ukukhusela ukuba kwenzeke kwixesha elizayo. Unako ukusela imithi rhoqo, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokuba inokuchaphazela kakubi izinga lokutshiza.
I-Enalapril ibonakaliswe ukusetyenziswa kwezi zilandelayo:
- Isifo esiyingozi sisifo esibalulekileyo sokusetyenziswa kweyeza. Ngosizo lwe-Enalapril unako ukujamelana nexinzelelo lwengqondo yee-degrees ezahlukeneyo.
- Njengoko uqeqesho lwalubonisa, iichiza liyakuthintela unyango lwe-blood pressure olungcono kunezinye iindlela. Ngokungafani nezinye iziyobisi, i-Enalapril nayo ifanelekile ukulawulwa kweengxubevange zentsholongwane yegazi.
- Iyeza liboniswa kwizigulane ezinesifo esingapheliyo senhliziyo.
- Bhala kwaye uxele indlela yokuthatha i-Enalapril, ugqirha unokukwazi ukuphelelwa yintliziyo.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Enalapril imiselwe izigulane ezithatha unyango lokulungisa emva kwe-infyoction ye-myocardial .
- Isiza sisebenza kakuhle kwi-bronchospastic.
- Isilungiso siboniswa kwisifo sikaRaynaud kunye nesifo esingenasifo sokungabikho komsebenzi.
- I-Enalapril imiselwe isifo senhliziyo yesichemicic.
Ngendlela eyiyo ukuthatha i-Enalapril?
Njengokuba kunjalo kunye nezinye iziyobisi, akunakwenzeka ukubandakanya unyango kunye ne-Enelapril. Bhala eso sigqirha, khetha i-dosage kwaye ubeke ixesha loqeqesho lwenkcazo kuphela kufuneka lube yingcali.
Ukuthi kuthatha ixesha elide kunye nokuba yingcinezelo enokwenzeka ukuthatha i-Enalapril, ngokuqinisekileyo ayikwazi. Kwiigulane ngasinye, inkqubo yokonyango ikhethwe ngabanye. Okukhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kwisimo sempilo yesigulane kunye nezizathu zokuthi kungani i-Enalapril imiselwe. Imilinganiselo emiselweyo yile:
- Ukunyanga isifo se-hypertensive Enalapril uncoma ukuthatha ipilisi enye ngosuku.
- Ukulwa nokungaphumeleli kwintliziyo kuqala ngamanani amancinci - ikota yepilisi ithathwa kanye ngosuku. Emva koko, idosi inokunyuka.
- Ukujamelana neengcinezelo zengxowankulu kuya kunceda umthamo we-10 mg we-Enalapril, othe wenziwa kanye ngosuku.
Umthamo wemihla ngemihla kufuneka ungadluli kwi-40 mg. I-Enalapril ithathwa ngomlomo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ukulawulwa kwezidakamizwa kuvunyelwe.