Abazali abaninzi bayesaba ukwenza umntwana wabo ugonywe ngenxa yokugula, esinye isifo okanye ngenxa yokuba bangathandabuzi umgangatho wegciwane. Kunokwenzeka ukuba, ukubhala ukuhluleka rhoqo, kodwa apho kuya kuba lula ukufumana ukukhutshwa kwezempilo ngokusemthethweni kwiigciwane. Masiqwalasele ngakumbi indlela yokufumana izikhokelo zonyango ezigonyeni.
Izizathu ze-medotovod kwiigonyana
Ngaphambili, uluhlu lwezizathu ze-medotvod lwalude kakhulu, ngoku luye lwacutha kakhulu. Ngoko, unganinika inkokhelo yezokwelapha ezigulini ngezizathu ezilandelayo:
- Imiphumo yokuhlala emva kokugula. Emva kokugula, banokukunikezela ngonyango lwezonyango kwixesha elifutshane. Ugqirha kufuneka kuqala aqiniseke ukuba impumlo yebhola, ukukhwehlela kunye nezinye iziphumo ezishiyekileyo emva kokuba isifo sidlulile. Kuphela xa umntwana ephilile ngokupheleleyo, kuya kubakho ukugonya.
- Ngexesha lokugula. Xa umntwana wakho egula, kukwavunyelwa ukuba ugonwe, nokuba ngaba iimpawu ezincinane ezifana neempumlo ze-runny okanye ukukhwehlela kancinci zikhoyo.
- Hemoglobin e nciphisa. Ukuba i- hemoglobin emncinci iyancitshiswa kakhulu , ke izitofu zingenakwenziwa. Ngalesi sizathu, kukhululekile ukufumana igosa elifutshane lempilo.
- Ukuzikhusela komzimba. Ukuba umntwana wakho uhlala egula kwaye umzimba wakhe unobuthakathaka, izitofu ziyakwenziwa kuphela ngeigciwane ezithile, "zincinci". Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba umntwana wakho unomdla othile. Ezi zitofu zinokumiselwa ngumzimba we-immunologist.
- Indlela yokugonywa . Ukuba umntwana wakho wayeneempendulo ezingalunganga kwi-inoculation, imeko ye-collapsoid, apho umntwana eziva ekhathele, engabonakaliyo, kwaye izitofu aziyi kunikwa umyalelo kwaye oku kungabangela uvavanyo lwezonyango.
- Izifo zesimiso senzwa. Zininzi zezifo zesistim se-nervous zingabangela i-medotvod.
- Immunodeficiency. Kwimeko ye-immunodeficiency primary, umntwana makangenakugonywa.
- Iintlanzi kwi-anamnesis. Izizathu zokubanjelwa okunjalo azange zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa kucingwa ukuba zivela ngenxa yezizathu zokungagcini kwenkqubo ye-nervous. Ubangela ukuba ukuxhalaba kunokuba ngumkhuhlane, ubanda obuqhelekileyo, kunye nezinye zeigonyana.
- Neoplasms ezimbi. Naziphi na izicubu ezimbi zizathu ze-medotvod, kuba kuyingozi ukuba bagonywe.
- Hypersensitivity. Ukuba umntwana wakho uyakunqunyulwa, ngoko ke, ukuba uhlolisise nge-immunologist, unokufumana uncedisi lwezokwelapha. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntwana unemfutho ephakamileyo kwimvubelo, ngoko xa ugonywe ukulwa ne-hepatitis B, kuya kufuneka utyikitye iqela lephepha ovuma ngalo
oku kugonywa. Ngaphandle kwemvume yakho, izitofu aziyi kwenziwa.
Indlela yokwenza isikhokelo sezonyango kwiimithi?
I-Medotvod ekugonyeni iyakulungeleka kuba ayifuni ukusayina rhoqo ukulahla kunye nokulungelelanisa ingcamango yabo, kodwa ukuba kube nzima.
Kumele uqale uthathe uluvo lwegqirha, kwi-specialty yesizathu sakho sokuba umcebisi wezonyango udlule, isiphelo malunga nobukho besifo-isizathu. Emva koko, kunye nale sigqibo, uye kwinqanaba lakho lezingane, ngubani onokunika kwisiseko sayo igosa lonyango okanye, njengoko besithi, abakwazi ukunika.
Hayi, akukho nesikhokelo sonyango esihlala sisigxina kwi-vaccinations - isibonelelo esiphezulu sezonyango sinikezelwa ngeenyanga ezintandathu.