I-Dahlias yindumalo enhle yomyezo. Ezi ntyatyambo ezintle ziyaqhakaza ixesha elide. Kungekudala, ukuthandwa kwabo kuye kwehla kancane. Kwakukho izityalo ezininzi ezivela kwiindawo zangaphandle. Kodwa abalimi beentyatyambo-abalimi baqhubeka bevelisa iintlobo ezingaphezulu kwezinto eziqhelekanga zeedahlias. Ngoxa uncedo lwe-dahlia, unokudala ama-mixborders amnandi: ngasemva, i-dahlias ephezulu ihlonyelwe, kwaye phambi kwayo iintlobo ezikhulayo. Ukugqwesa kuza kubheka ikona yomyezo wakho weedahlias kwibala lemibala ye-monochrome: emhlophe, i-orange, i-pinki.
Ukunyamekela i-dahlias
Cinga indlela yokunyamekela ngayo i-dahlias. Ezi ntyatyambo zifana nelanga elaneleyo kunye nenani elaneleyo lobumanzi. Umhlaba we-dahlia kufuneka uvelise. Ngaphantsi kwezi meko, zikhula kakuhle kwaye ziyaqhakaza ngokubanzi ixesha elide.
Ukuze ufumane isityalo esihle nesomeleleyo, kufuneka i-dahlia ehlathini. Ngethuba lokukhula, kuyimfuneko ukususa ngokukhawuleza amahlumela okukhula. Ngaphandle koko, i-inflorescences ye-dahlia iya kuba yinto engacacanga kwaye ayikho into enhle. Ukuba isihlathi sakhula kakhulu, kufuneka sihlangane nenkxaso, ukuze umoya ungaphuli izihluma zawo ngeentyantyambo ezinzima.
Ukunyamekela i-dahlias kubandakanya i-pasynkovanie ehlala rhoqo: ukuchithwa kwamahlumela okutshatyalaliswa, okuvela kwi-axils yamacembe. Ukuba awukwenzi oku oku, iindaya zeDahlia ziya kutshabalalisa. Kwaye iintlobo ezincinci kuphela azithandi.
Ngexesha leentyantyambo, kuyimfuneko ukususa iintyatyambo ngokugqithiseleyo ukuze zingalangazi ukuvuthwa kweemifuno ezintsha. Kwaye phakathi kwehlobo baqala ukususa amaqabunga aphantsi kwi-dahlia. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba lukhuni kwaye luyomeleze intamo yengcambu yesiqithi, eya kuba negalelo ekubambiseni ubusika obuncitshisiweyo. Sisoloko siphumeza ukusila nokukhupha umhlaba.
Uthando dahlias lusondlo, ngakumbi emva kwemvula okanye ukuthambisa. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa izichumiso ezipheleleyo zamaminerali. Ngokuxhomekeka kubushushu kunye nomswakama womoya, i-dahlias idinga ukuthambisa ngokukhawuleza. Umhlaba phantsi kweentlobo kufuneka uhlale umanzi. Ukuba awukwenzi oku, uze ukhule kwaye utyumbe amahlathi kuya kuba nzima. Emva kokutyiliswa kwamanzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umhlaba phantsi kweentlanzi ze-dahlia mazixutywe nge-peat okanye i-humus. Ngoko ke umhlaba uya kubombela ngaphantsi kwaye izityalo ziya kuncitshiswa.
Ulawulo lwezilwanyana
I-Dahlias, ingakumbi amahlumela awo amancinci, ayenziwayo kwiinambuzane: i-slugs ingabakhohlalisa, kwaye amahlumela okanye ama-earwigs aqoqa iifom ezincinci zezityalo. Ukuba uyaphawula ezi ntlanzi kwiibhola ze-dahlia, qiniseka ukuba uphatha amahlumela nge-decoction yomhlonyane, i-celandine kunye nabanye abakhuseli bezityalo kanye ngeveki. I-Dahlias kunye nezifo zentsholongwane, ezinjenge-spotting spot or i-viral mosaic, zibonakala. Ukulawula izifo, izityalo zifakwe nge-Topaz, Hom, nabanye.
Ekupheleni kwehlobo, ihlathi le-dahlia kufuneka likhuseleke ukukhusela i-autumn frost.
I-Dahlias izityalo zothando, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuba zihambe ebusika emhlabeni. Emva kokuqala kwamaqabunga, i-tubah ye-dahlias ihlanjwe, ihlanjwe kwaye imiswe elangeni kwiiyure ezintlanu. Gcina ezi zilimo ezinobuncwane ngokugqwesileyo
Ukuba ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukunyamekela okufanelekileyo kweentyatyambo ze-dahlias, kwiminyaka emithathu, amahlathi abo kufuneka ahlulwe ukuze ahlaziywe kwaye aphuculwe. Kukho imfihlelo yemifuno emininzi kwaye emangalisayo ye-dahlia - intyatyambo yokuqala ebonakala ehlathini kufuneka iphulwe. Emva koko amahlumela okuqala aya kuqala ukukhula ngamandla, oko kuthetha ukuba iintyatyambo ziya kuba ngcono.
Njengoko ubona, i-dahlias ayilona i-whimsical, kwaye nawuphi na oqala i-horticulturist angakwazi ukujamelana nokukhula kwabo kwisiqendu.