Nangona kungenakunzima kwiintsapho zezindlu, unokufumana isityalo esingaqhelekanga njengo-Actinidia Arguta. Esi sihlahla esihlala sisigxina esingummila, ubude obuya kufika kumitha engama-20. Ekubeni le isityalo esiqhekezayo, sidinga inkxaso enokwethenjelwa lonke ubude.
Iintlobo, okanye kunoko, amajikijolo wesityalo afana nesimo se kiwi , kuphela ubukhulu obuphantsi. Ukuthutha, abanako ukusetyenziswa okuncinci, kwaye ubomi besikhephelo buncinci - iintsuku ezi-3-4 kuphela. Kodwa kubo unokupheka umjelo, udibanisa kwaye udle olutsha. I-Vitamin C iqulethwe kuzo ngaphezu kwe-currant okanye i-lemon, ngoko ke izibonelelo ze-actinidia zicacile.
Isityalo se-Actinidia Arguta sisifo esibi - oku kuthetha ukuba ukulimala, okuvela emva kweminyaka emithathu emva kokutyala, kuyakufuna, ngaphandle kwowesetyhini, kunye nesityalo sesilisa. Misela ukuba isondo sabo siyakwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba kuqhutywe izimbali, ekubeni zihluka ngokuthe ngqo kwiintyatyambo.
Actinidia Arguta - ukutyala nokunyamekela
Ukutshala isiqithi se-actinidia U-Argut udinga entwasahlobo, emva kwayo yonke into, ngoko uya kuba nemathuba amaninzi okuhlala kwindawo entsha kunotyala lokutshala. Ubaluleke kakhulu ekuveleni i-fruiting eqhubekayo, apho kuyimfuneko ukukhula i-actinidia. Esi sityalo sisiqhamo esihle kuphela ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
Enyanisweni, i-actinidia ingakhula ukusuka kumantla angasenyakatho nakuma empuma, kodwa ke ukuvunwa okuninzi, kwaye kwisityalo esipheleleyo sifike kwi-10 kg kwisiqithi, akumele uzilinde. Kunokwenzeka ukutshala isityalo xa isahlulo esisezantsi sisesemthunzini, kwaye yonke into engaphezu kweemitha sele isele ilanga.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu ayinakunqandwa kwaye ingasomile, ngenxa yokuthi isenzodia sinomdla kakhulu kwisomiso kwaye siya kugula emva kokutyala ixesha elide. Ukubonakala kwamagqabi kunye nokuphakama kwembewu akubalulekanga njengenkqubo yempembelelo enempilo.
Ukuba kukho iingcambu ezomileyo, kufuneka zisuswe ukunciphisa abo basele kwisitya sobumba, esiya kuphulukisa kwaye singanikeli ukulahlekelwa ngumswakama. I-Fovea yokutshala akufanele ibe yinkangala kakhulu, ngokwaneleyo iya kuba yi-20 cm. Kodwa ububanzi buya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu beenkqubo zengcambu - kufuneka kubekwe ngokukhululekile, kwaye oku kuya kuthatha malunga nesiqingatha semitha ububanzi.
Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke umtshini kwisilungiselwano esilungisiwe, uthelelwa kwi-humus (ibhakethi eli-1), i-superphosphate (200 g), i-0.5 l ye-ash ash kunye ne-nitrate ye-ammonium (50 g). Konke oku kuxutyaniswe kakuhle kunye nomhlaba ukususela phantsi komgodi kwaye le substrate igcwele i-rhizome. Umhlaba kufuneka uqulunqwe kakuhle njengoko uzaliswa. Emva kokuba umgobo uzaliswe uchithelwa ngebhakethi yamanzi afudumeleyo.
Ukunyamekela i-actinidia kulula. Ingakwazi ukukhula kunoma yimuphi umhlaba kwaye isondlo sayo siyihlaziyekile. Kodwa isityalo sinomdla kakhulu kwi-klorine kunye ne-lime emhlabathini. U-Actinidia Arguta uyisityalo esinomswakama, kunye nomsebenzi oyintloko wokunyamekela uya kunisela, okanye kunoko, ukugcina umgangatho ophezulu womhlaba omanzi.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba awuwomile, kuyinqweneleka ukuwugubungela nayiphi na impahla. Ukuba oko kungenziwanga, i-root root will be hot, eyokukhokelela kwisifo sesityalo kunye nokufa kwayo. Ukukhulula umhlaba kwinqutyana esondelene nayo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokucophelela, kuba iingcambu zihleli ngqo kufuphi nomhlaba.
Kukho nezinye iintlobo ezithandwayo ze-actinidia Arguta:
- i-actinide iArlene Pineapple
isityalo ukuya kutsho kwiimitha ezi-6 eziphakamileyo kunika iziqhamo ezincinci, kodwa ezikhangayo kakhulu nge-pinkk-yellow cask. Kodwa into ephambili ayikho kule ndawo - ukunambitheka nokuvumba kweziqhamo kufana nokufana neyinanimpu engaphandle, ekhangayo kakhulu kubalandeli beli sityalo; - U-Actinidia Arguta Veiki yintlobo ekhethekileyo eyenza izithelo ezibomvu zivuthiwe ngo-Oktobha. Le ntlobo ibonakala ngokunyuka kwebusika, okungafuneki indawo yokuhlala (kufika kwi-30 ° C);
- UMasipala we-Actinidia Arguta uqulethwe ngumzimba - igama ngokwayo litsho ukuba isityalo asiyidingi isityalo sabantu ukuze sibe nefruiting, kuba iintyatyambo zixhatshazo. Izithelo zihanjiswa kakuhle.