Nangona kunjalo kungenakwenzeka kuwe, kodwa kwihlabathi kukho indawo apho imeko yezulu ekhuselekileyo, ngokwahlukana ngokupheleleyo kwimpucuko yabantu baphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Sizahlula iindawo ezikude kakhulu zomhlaba wethu. Ndikholelwe, emva kokufunda uya kuqonda ngakumbi indawo ohlala kuyo.
1. Iqela lamaqithi eKerguelen, e-Indian Ocean.
Ziyingxenye yeSouth and Antarctic eFransi. Okuthakazelisayo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwekhulu lama-20 iCherguelen yayisetyenziswe kuphela njengento ebonakalayo yezinto ezibonakalayo zelizwe. IsiFrentshi sakha isiseko sokungcwatywa apha. Into eyona nto iyingozi kukuba ngokwenene kwiminyaka emininzi yonke imisonto kunye nama-cetaceans atshabalalisiwe ... Kodwa into ephambili ayilona, kodwa inyaniso yokuba iKerguelen ikhona i-2 000 km ukusuka e-Antarctica. Imozulu kwintsimi yayo inzima, imvula neyomoya. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu liphezulu + 9 ° C. Kuze kube yimanje, le ngqungquthela isetyenziselwa uphando lwezenzululwazi kurhulumente waseFransi. Ngokubhekiselele kubemi, ebusika abantu abangama-70 bahlala kwaye basebenza apha, kwaye ehlobo kunama-100. Into ekhangayo kakhulu kule ndawo ekukude yeplanethi yethu yi-flora kunye nezilwanyana. Apha ahlala onogwaja kunye ... neekati zasekhaya, eziye zangeniswa ngabafuduki. Kwakhona kwiziqithi ungabona iilwandle, iipenguins, iimpawu. Nendalo. ... Ungathini, jonga nje ezi zithombe!
2. I-Tristan da Cunha Islands, inxalenye esemzantsi ye-Atlantic Ocean.
Kwiinkunzi zabo, e-Edinburgh, kukho abantu abangama-264 kuphela. Kukho isikolo, isibhedlele esincinane, ichweba, ivenkile, isitishi samapolisa esinomqeshwa omnye, i-cafe kunye neposti yeposi. E-Edinburgh, kwakhiwa amasonto amabini, ama-Anglican namaKatolika. Idolophu e kufuphi nayo ibanga elingama-2 000 km. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu liphezulu + 22 ° C. Ngendlela, ngoku akukho mntu uya kubhala ngesimo sezulu. Uyazi ukuba kutheni? Ewe kuba kulezi ziqithi zihamba nge-wind km 190 km / iyure. Kwaye nanko nanku kuphila intaka encinane kunazo zonke ezindizayo - iTristan cockerel.
3. Longyearbyen, iSpitsbergen Archipelago, eNorway.
Indawo enkulu kunazo zonke kwiphondo laseNorway yaseSvalbard, ogama lakhe liguqulelwe ngokoqobo ngokuthi "intambo ebandayo," yasungulwa ngo-1906. Kwintsimi yayo kukho iNkundla Yehlabathi Yehlabathi, eyakhiwe kwimeko yentlekele yehlabathi. Okuthakazelisayo, e-Longyearbyen, akukho magari okanye izindlu ezivaliwe. Ngaphezu koko, umnyango wemoto awuvalelwe apha, ukwenzela ukuba, xa kukho nantoni na, wonke umntu angafihla ibhere le-polar. Yingakho izindlu ezisemaphandleni kunye neenkulisa zifana neenqaba, kwaye, ekuphumeni ukuhamba, ngamnye umhlali uthatha isibhamu naye.
Ukususela ngo-1988, akuvumelekile ukuba agcine iikati e-Longyearbyen. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba abangasebenzi nabalupheleyo abavunyelwe apha. Abafazi abakhulelweyo bayathunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwi "Big Land". Ngaphezu koko, umthetho awuvunyelwe ukufa, kuba akukho namangcwaba apha. Ukuba umntu uthatha isigqibo sokushiya ihlabathi ehlukile, kufuneka ahambe kuloo siqithi. Ngendlela, ngokubhekiselele kubemi, ngo-2015 bekuyi-2,144 yabantu.
4. Oymyakon, Yakutia, eRashiya.
I-Oymyakon yaziwa nangokuthi i-Pole of Cold. Itholakala kumzantsi we-Arctic Circle. Imozulu apha ibukhali belizwekazi kwaye, nangona i-optimist life expectancy iseminyaka engama-55, abantu abangama-500 bahlala e-Oymyakon. Ngendlela, ngoJanuwari ikholomu ye-thermometer yehla -57.1 ° C, kwaye abantwana abavunyelwe ukuba baye esikolweni kuphela xa iifestile -50 (!) ° C. Ebusika, imoto ayigxothiwe. Emva koko, ukuba oko kwenzeka, akunakukwazi ukuqala phambi koMatshi. Ubungakanani bemihla e-Oymyakon ehlobo, iiyure eziyi-21, kwaye ebusika - akukho ngaphezu kweeyure ezintathu. Ininzi yomsebenzi wasekhaya njengabelusi, abalobi, abazingeli. KwiPolisi yeCold, kungekhona nje yemozulu, kodwa i-fauna yayo iyamangalisa. Apha a mahashe azalwayo, umzimba wayo uhlanganiswe ngeenwele ezinzima 10-15 cm ubude. Enyanisweni, akukho nto ongayithetha malunga neflethi, kuba akukho nto ikhula eOymyakon.
5. Minamidayto, Okinawa, eJapan.
Leli dolophu yaseJapan eneendawo ezingama-31 km2 kunye nabantu abangama-1390. Kwi-Intanethi, akunakwenzeka ukufumana ulwazi olunzulu malunga nendlela abantu abahlala ngayo kule ndawo ekude. Kuyaziwa ukuba imozulu yindawo ephantsi komhlaba (ubushushu obufudumele kunye nobusika obumnene). Intsimi yeMinamidayto isondlo. Yakhiwa ngumbombo we-coral kwaye igqitywe ngokupheleleyo ngotyewa, isityalo esona sikhulu sezolimo. Kwakhona ulapha unokubona izityalo ezidityanisiweyo, kubandakanywa namangrove. Esi siqithi sisoloko sithandana neziqhwithi.
6. Qaphela, iNunavut, Canada.
I-Alert yindawo ehlala ngasentla kwilizwe. Ngo-2016, abantu balo babantu abangama-62 kuphela. Akunabemi abahlala isigxina, kodwa kukho rhoqo uphando kunye nabasemkhosini. I-Alert ikhona kwi-840 km ukusuka kuMntla weNyakatho, kwaye idolophu yaseKhanada esiseduze (i-Edmonton) i-3,600 km. Imozulu kwimeko enzima. Ehlobo, ubuninzi beqondo lokushisa liphezulu + 10 ° C, kwaye ubusika - 50 ° C. Ukususela ngo-1958 kukho isiseko sempi apha.
7. Diego Garcia, oLwandle lwaseNdiya.
Ummandla wesiqithi ushiya i-27 km2 kuphela. Liyidonti elijikelezwe yimifula ye-coral. Imozulu yezulu apha iyashisa kwaye ihamba emoyeni. Abemi bomdabu baseG Diego Garcia yi-Chagostas, abaye baxoshwa kwisiqithi ngo-1970 (malunga nabantu abayi-2,000). Kwaye ngo-1973, isiseko sezempi sase-US sakhiwe kwintsimi yaso. Ukongezelela, ukuba amaChagossia ayefuna ukuhlala kwakhona kwintsimi yawo, abayi kuphumelela. Ngoko, ngo-2004, i-UK ikhishwe umyalelo owenqabela abemi bayo ukuba babuyele ku-Diego Garcia. Ngelishwa, ngoku kule pharadesi encinane kukho iziseko zezempi kunye nefama yetanki.
8. McMurdo, Antarctica.
Eli liziko lophando lwanamhlanje. Kwakhona uMcMurdo nguye kuphela ohlala kwi-Antarctica kunye nabantu abanomphela (abantu abayi-1,300). Apha kukho iindawo zokuhamba zomoya ezintathu, i-greenhouse apho izityalo kunye nemifuno zikhulile, iBandla lamaNyoka, icawa yobuKristu. Ngaphezu koko, kukho iindlela ezine zethelevishini zethelevishini kuMcMurdo, kunye nebala lezemidlalo, apho imidlalo yebhola eqhutyelwa rhoqo phakathi kwabasebenzi beesitishi.