I-Enalapril liyilisi ebalulekileyo kubantu abaphethwe yintliziyo yokuhluleka, i-blood pressure yegazi kunye nezinye izifo zentliziyo. Kodwa eli liyeza alisoloko linyamezelekile. Makhe sixoxe ngezinto ezenziwa ngu-Enalapril kwaye ziziphi iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwazo.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-Enalapril
I-substance ebonakalayo esebenzayo, i-enalapril, ekungeneni komzimba womntu ijika ibe yi-enalaprilat. Le mveliso yemithi ibimbela ukuveliswa kwe-angiotensin II ekubangeni kwiphumo elincinci le-vasoconstrictor. I-Enalapril ngobumnene kwaye ngokwemvelo iyanciphisa iirriyiti kunye nemithanjeni, ngokuqhelekileyo ukujikeleza kwegazi. Oku kuvumela ukunciphisa umthwalo kwi-myocardium. Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwe-Enalapril zi:
- ukuhluleka kwentliziyo ;
- ukungasebenzi kwevilva yenhliziyo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-ventricle ekhohlo;
- Uxinzelelo lweengxube ezinkulu kunye nemivilini;
- kunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
- sciatica ;
- ukuphulwa kwegazi ngegazi kunye nezinye izitho.
Iingxoxo ze-Enalapril zinempawu ezifanayo zokusetyenziswa, kodwa ingaba neenkalo ezongezelelweyo eziphucula ukuphumelela kwe-enalaprilate. Nantsi uluhlu olufutshane lwezinto ezingathatha indawo ye-Enalapril:
- Enam;
- Vazolapril;
- Enarenal;
- Envas;
- Ummiselo;
- Bagopril;
- Renitek;
- Korandil.
Oku kuluhlu olupheleleyo lweemithi ezivimbela ukuveliswa kwe-angiotensin emzimbeni womntu kwaye kunokunciphisa ingxaki engeyomfuneko esuka kwimithanjeni yegazi kunye nezitho zesimo senhliziyo. Ngamnye wabo unempawu zakhe, kodwa izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa zifana.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-Enalapril ngemiphumo emibi?
I-Enalapril ineempembelelo ezimbalwa. Qaphela, kufuneka uthathe amayeza kubantu abanesifo sikashukela kunye nomsebenzi ongenakonakala. Kwakunyanzeliswa ukuba isebenzise amayeza ngexesha lotyando namanye amayeza. Uluhlu lwemiphumo emibi lubanzi:
- ubuhlungu besisu, isicupunu;
- ubunzima bokuphefumla, i-pharyngitis, ukukhwehlela;
- isithintelo samathumbu emathumbu, ukuphazamiseka kokutya, i-cholestasis;
- intlungu emva kwe-sternum;
- ukulala, ukudandatheka, iintloko;
- ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu.
Njengomthetho, iingxaki ziyabonwa rhoqo kwaye kwinani linye okanye ezimbini. Isifo esithandwa kakhulu kukuphefumula iingxaki. Yintoni ekutshintsheni i-Enalapril ngokukhwehlela ngumbuzo othi izigulane zibuza ugqirha ngokuqhelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izazi ze-cardiologists ziyacetyiswa ukuba zizame ukufana nesilwanyana esenziwe ngaphandle kwe-Enap H ne-Enap HL.
Kunokuba utshintshe u-Analapril kwisixinzelelo segazi-yesibini ngokuphindaphindiweyo umbuzo. Kule meko, kunengqiqo ukuba ungatshintshi izidakamizwa, kodwa utshintshe indlela yesicelo sakho. Ithebhulethi akufanele ihlanjwe ngamanzi, kodwa ibe phantsi kweelwimi.
Kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba i-Enalapril ayincedi, ayisombululi ingxaki. Yintoni ekutshintshisayo izidakamizwa kule meko, i-cardiologist kufuneka inqume. Inokwenzeka ukuba, uya kunika iyeza elinomphumo ofanayo, kodwa ezinye izinto ezakhiweyo. Kungaba lunjalo amalungiselelo:
- Captopril;
- Zofenopril;
- Hinapril;
- Trondapril;
- Fosinopril;
- ELysinopril.
Zonke ezi ziziyobisi zenza ukuba kubekho impembelelo yokuqhubeka kwe-vasodilation, eyanciphisa kakhulu i-systolic ne-diastolic yegazi. Ziyakhutshwa emzimbeni ngexesha lemini, ukwenzela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unomphumo oqhubekayo kunye nokugcina uxinzelelo kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kufuneka uthathe ipilisi rhoqo, imihla ngemihla, nangona ingxaki iyeka ukukhathazeka. Umgaqo ofanayo usebenza kwonyango ne-Enalapril. Thatha iyeza ngexesha, kwaye imfuneko yokuyifakela isalathisi iya kuncitshiswa.