I-Metformin hydrochloride yabonakala kwiimarike zonyango ngo-1957, kwaye ngoku kube yile ngxaki isichenge se-hypoglycemic yinkokeli eyaziwayo ekwenzeni unyathelo lwesifo sikashukela, kuquka ezo zinto zilukhuni. Njengomzimba osebenzayo, i-metformin ikhulisa uvakalelo lweeseli kwi-insulin. Iimveliso zeMetformin yinto engokwemvelo evela kwizityalo:
- Lilac isiFrentshi;
- ibhola yeebhokhwe (ibhokhwe yebhokhwe).
Ngokwezifundo zenzululwazi zanamhlanje, i-Metformin yonyango iphinde iphumelele kunyango lweentlobo ezithile ze-oncology (ngokukodwa ezinxulumene nesifo sikashukela) kunye nesibindi esinamafutha.
Indlela yokubuyisela iMetformin?
Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane, zikholelwa ukuba inkqubo yonyango idlula ngaphandle kwemiphumo ebalulekileyo, inomdla kwizinto ezithatha indawo ye-Metformin. Masizame ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ze-metformin kunye nendlela abaphumelelayo ngayo kwisifo sikashukela.
Iifomathi zeMetformin ezidumile
- Glucophage;
- Siofor;
- Metogamma;
- Hexal;
- Formethine.
Zonke ziqulethe i-substance esebenzayo efanayo, nto leyo ebonisa isigqibo esivakalayo sokuba iziyobisi zinomphumela ofanayo kumzimba, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, zinempawu ezifanayo, ukuchaswa ukusetyenziswa kunye neendlela zokulawula.
Yintoni engcono - iSofor okanye iMetformin?
I-Siofor, njengeMetformin, imyeza yomlomo eneempembelelo ze-hypoglycemic. I-Siofor ngumveliso wekampani yeGermany i-BERLIN-CHEMIE. Iipilisi zeSiofor kunye ne-Metformin zibhekwa njengento engcono kwi-injulin injections, ngaphandle kokuba unyango luqaliswe ngexesha.
Yintoni engcono - iMetformin okanye i-Glucophage?
I-glucophage iqukethe i-metformin hydrochloride njengesithako esisebenzayo, kwaye iphinda ithathwe ngohlobo lwesifo sikashukela njenge-mono-drug kunye neyonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi. Iindidi ze-Glucophage-Long drug zibonelela ubomi obude.
Izifundo zibonise ukuba i-Glucophage isiqingatha sinokuthi ibangele ingxaki kwimisebenzi yenkqubo yokugaya i-Metformin. Kodwa, ukuba uthelekisa iyeza ezimbini kwixabiso, ixabiso leGlucophage-Long liphezulu kakhulu.
Ngokusekelwe kulo mbandela, kunokugqitywa ukuba amayeza afanayo angathatha indawo, kodwa oku kufuna ukuba kuqeshwe ingcali. Kodwa ukungabikho komphumo oyifunayo kudla ngokucacileyo:
- ukuphulwa xa usebenzisa iziyobisi (regimen, dose okanye ukutya);
- isidingo sokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezine-metformin ezidibeneyo kunye neqela leziyobisi eziphucula umphumo wazo.
Ezinye ze-Analogin Analogs
Ngezantsi zicatshangelwe iindlela onokuyifumana ngokuphumelelayo nesebenzisa i-Metformin.
Vijar
Ingxube ye-biologically esebenzayo eyanciphisa umgangatho we-glucose kunye ne- cholesterol egazini, ivuselela isistim somzimba kwaye ithathwa njengendlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya.
BAD Spirulina
Unceda ekulwa nesifo sikashukela kunye nezinye iingxaki zokuxilongwa, kunye nokukhululeka komzimba.
Glucoberry
Isilwanyana esisebenzayo esetyenziswayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki zesifo sikashukela.
Glucosyl
Isilwanyana esisebenzela ukulungiswa kwemisebenzi yomzimba kwisifo sikashukela esinezigaba zokuqala neyesibini kunye nokucwangciswa kweenkqubo zethambo.
Guarem
I-arhente ethathwe ngesifo sikashukela esingalawulwa kakubi kunye nokukhuluphala, xa kuguqulwa kwi-insulin unyango alucebisi.
Meadona
Isilwanyana esisetyenziswe kwisifo sikashukela esingaxhomekeke kwi-insulin, esingekho-insulini, esichazamisayo isifo semfuyo kwezinye izinto emzimbeni kwaye ibonisa ukukhuluphala.