Namhlanje i-gastritis ibe esinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela ukutya, ukuphulwa kombuso onempilo yosuku, uxinzelelo, ubunzima bezinto eziphilayo, ukunyamezela - konke oku kumzimba kuthinta kakubi kakhulu. I-gastritis engaphezulu - yile hlobo lwesifo omele ujamelane nayo rhoqo. Nangona esi sifo asibulali, kuyimfuneko ukulwa nayo, ngaphezu koko, kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokufanelekileyo.
Iimpawu ze-gastritis engekho
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-gastritis ikhula ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa kwenyama. Ukubhema, ukutya okutya okukhawulezileyo, iintambo zokuthandayo, iziphulo, iziphuzo ezinomlilo - konke oku kunzima kakhulu kwisisu. Musa ukuzuza umzimba kunye nelokuba ukutya okuninzi, njengoko besithi, ekuhambeni. Ngenxa yoko, iindonga zesisu ziyacaphuka, kwaye i-gastritis ikhula.
Kukho esinye isizathu sokubonakala kwe-gastritis engqalileyo-ibhaktiriya eyingozi. I-microorganism ye-pathogenic ingaphila kumntu iminyaka emininzi kwaye ayizibonakali naliphi na indlela. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza xa ekwazi ukuziva ngenxa yendawo ebuthathaka kwi-immune system, iqala ukuphuhlisa, ngaloo ndlela igquba ukuqala kwesi sifo.
Kukho ezininzi iiprospecies ze-gastritis. Izibonakaliso zezifo zifana kakhulu. Uphawu olubaluleke kakhulu, ukubonakalisa zombini uhlobo oluqhelekileyo nolusigxina lwe-gastritis engathandabuzekiyo, intlungu igxininise kwi-hypochondrium efanelekileyo. Imvakalelo engavumeleki ngokuyinhloko ivele emva kokutya ngokutya, ukutya ukutya okunomsoco, okunomsoco okanye okunzima. Ngokuqhelekileyo intlungu ihamba kunye neentlungu ezingathandekiyo, isisonguluko, ukukhutshwa, i-aftertaste engavumelekanga emlonyeni.
Ngona gastritis engqalileyo, intlungu ibonakala, xa kwenzeka i-gastritis isasazeka kulo lonke umzimba kwaye likhwaza. Ngako oko, izilonda kwimeko yokuqala ziindawo zendawo, kwi-second-cover all mucosa isisu, ngoko ke unyango lufuna ixesha elide.
I-Antral gastritis enye uhlobo lwesifo. Igama layo lithetha ngokwalo-isifo sichaphazela inxalenye yesisu. Ngoko ke, nge-antral gastritis engaphezulu, iintlungu zenzeka, kodwa zisondele emathunjini.
Ezinye iimpawu zesifo ziquka:
- ukulahleka kwesisindo ;
- ukuhanjelwa rhoqo, ukutshintsha kunye nokuqhawulwa;
- ukucaphuka;
- ukuphuma kwegastric (uphawu lwesimo esityesheliweyo sesifo);
- ukwanda kwe-acidity;
- ukuzalisa ngokukhawuleza ngokutya.
Indlela yokuphatha igastritis engathandabuzekiyo?
Ngaphambi kokuqhubela unyango lwe-gastritis, isiguli kufuneka senze uphando. Oku kuya kunceda ukucacisa ukuxilongwa nokukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo. Ngokukodwa uvavanyo lwezakhono luya kugqiba ukuba eso sifo sibangelwa ibhetri okanye cha. Ukuba imbangela ye-gastritis inobungozi obunobungozi, inkqubo yokonyango iya kubandakanya i-antibiotics. Iifom eziseleyo ze-gastritis zifuna ukwenziwa ngonyango olufanayo:
- Amalungiselelo okumbumba amalungiselelo (Maalox, Gaviscon,
Gastal, Fosfalugel). Baya kukhulula iimpawu eziphambili ze-gastritis. - Ukujamelana nobuhlungu obukhulu kunceda ama-antispasmodics (akukho-Shpa, Papaverin, Spazmalgon nabanye).
- Ii-vitamin complexes ayiyi kuba yinto engcolileyo.
- Iimvumi ezinjengeMezim okanye iPancreatin , umzekelo, ziya kukhathalela ukutya okuqhelekileyo.
Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokutya okugwenxa kwe-gastritis kubalulekile. Ukuthotyelwa kwalo kuyisitshixo ekuphumeni okuyimpumelelo. Ngethuba lokunyanga, isigulane kufuneka sishiye amanqatha, esonyiweyo, esibukhali, ukutshaya, ukutya okunesonka, iimveliso ezinemibala yokufakelwa kunye nemilondolozo. Ewe, kuya kufuneka ulahle yonke imikhwa emibi.