- Idilesi: 41201, Kuremäe, Kuremäe, 41201 Ida-Viru maakond, Estonia;
- Umcwangcisi: Preobrazhensky MT, Poleshchuk AA;
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1891;
- Ifowuni: +372 339 2124.
E- Estonia yi-Assumption Cathedral ( iTallinn ), indawo yayo echanekileyo yindawo yokuhlala yaseKremäe. Amagama abaninzi abangcwele kunye nabanikeli beCawa yaseOrthodox yaseRashiya banxulumene kakhulu necawa. Apha afika abahambi, kunye nabo banomdla kwizakhiwo zonqulo, kwizithethe. Emva kwakho konke, intaba yaseB Bogoroditsky, apho i-monasteri ikhona khona, kuthiwa indawo engcwele.
Ulwazi malunga neCommalral Assumption
Intsimi apho i-Assumption Cathedral ifunyenwe idume ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-oki ikhula apha, ubudala bokuba ama-dendrologists aqikelele ngaphantsi kweminyaka eyiwaka. Ngokomlando, entabeni engaphezu kweminyaka engama-200 edlulileyo, abelusi ababini babona umfazi oqhelekileyo, ukhanyayo. Abazange baqaphele ukujongana ngqo, ngoko baye baya kwidolophana nabo basekhaya. Ukunyuka kwentaba, abantu babone uphawu lwe-Assumption yeNtombi. Ukususela ngeli xesha umlanjana waba yindawo yokuhambela i-Orthodox.
Ekuqaleni i-icon yayigcinwe kwisakhiwo sokhuni, ekugqibeleni satshintshwa yindwendwe yamatye. Ithempeli eliphambili leCaster Church of the Assumption of Virgin Virgin lakhiwa ngowe-1910 njengecawa elizimeleyo lelihlanu. Umsebenzi wokwakha wawusikelela nguYise John waseKronstadt ngokwakhe.
Kunyaka ngamnye ngo-Agasti 28, umhla wokumiselwa kwecawa, kubanjwe umbhiyozo omkhulu apha, apho iwaka lama-pilgrim ahlangene. I-Assumption Cathedral, umfanekiso onokufumaneka kwiiblogi zabahambi abaninzi, yayakhiwe kwiprojekti yaseSt. Petersburg isakhiwo se-Preobrazhensky. Imbali ye-Pyhtinsky nunnery ixhomekeke ngokusondeleyo kwisimboli, ngenxa yokuvulwa kwayo.
I-Assumption Cathedral - imbali
Imbali ye-kedarela iqala ukususela ngekhulu le-16, kodwa ekugqibeleni yavulwa ngo-1892. Emva koko, entabeni engcwele yaqala ukuhambela kwenene, exhaswa ngamangqina malunga nomthombo osisimangaliso, ukubetha eduze kweendwendwe. I-Assumption Cathedral yeNgcwelengcwele i-Theotokos idume ngokuba ifuphi elisondeleyo, njengoko inkolelo ithi, ngamangcwaba amajoni amaxesha ka-Alexander Nevsky no-Ivan onkantyala.
Iindwendwe zazisinda kwaye zasinda kumaxesha anzima - ukuphazamiseka, iimfazwe ezininzi. Ukuze agcine i icon, wathunyelwa eNarva ukuze alondolozwe. Urhulumente wase-Estland, uPrince Shakhovsky, kunye nomkakhe banikela inkxaso enkulu kwiindwendwe. Kwabulela kwisibongozo sokuthi uluntu lwaguqulwa waba yindlu yeendwendwe, itempile eyintloko eyayiyiKethedral ye-Assumption yeNtombi.
Ukumiswa kwakhe, kunye nezinye izakhiwo ze-ensemble, zineengxaki ezinkulu. Emva koko, iindawo zazityhutyhile, kwaye kwavela ukuba kwakudingeka ukwakha i-monastery yonke indawo kude nendawo apho kufumaneka khona uphawu.
Emva kokufumana iimfazwe ezininzi, kunye nokuwa kwe-USSR, i-monastery yasePyhtinsky yawela phantsi kobuqu bobuNtu boMphathiswa omkhulu u-Alexy II, owanikezela isikhundla se-stauropegic. Uotatkare ngokwakhe wayehlala ehamba apha, kwaye phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo lwe-Abbess i-monasteri yaguqulwa kakhulu.
I-Assumption Cathedral - inyaniso enomdla
Kuyamangalisa ukuba yonke itrone yecawa ingcwatshiswe ngumoya ongcwele okanye ongcwele. Ngokomzekelo, umzantsi ubizwa ngokuba nguSt. John weLadder, eyona nto ingundoqo ye-Assumption yoMama kaThixo, kwaye inyakatho nguSt. Nicholas uMmangaliso.
Abaninzi abahambahamba banomdla ukwazi ukuba iKhedhedral of the Dormition ibukeka njani? Ingaphakathi lethempelini lenziwe ngetoni ngokuluhlaza kunye ne-pinki, kunye necawa ngokwayo ipeyinti. Ngelo xesha, indlela yokuyila imida emithathu yetempile ifana nomdwebo. Ukuhlobisa okuyinhloko yekrisitra yile icon, imele uNdlovukazi waseZulwini, iboniswe ngeengelosi, iintombi ezingcwele kunye nokuguqa uMfundisi uSeraphim.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukuze ubone i-Assumption Cathedral ngokwayo, okokuqala kufuneka ufike kwi-monasteri. Kulula ukwenza oku ngokuhamba ukusuka eTallinn ngebhasi kawonkewonke ukuya kwisikhululo seJõhve, uze uthumele kwenye ibhasi uhambe esiteshini sebhasi uze uqhube ukuya kwilali yaseKuryamea.