Abantu abaninzi, ingakumbi ibhinqa, bahlala bexhamla rhoqo kwaye banesidumbu esininzi, ezidibaniswa nezinye iziphazamiso zezixhobo ze-vestibular. Ukulwa nalolu hlobo lwezilwanyana lucebisa ukusela i-Betaserk. Enyanisweni, le nkunkuma inokukunceda ukuhlangabezana nale mpawu, kodwa kungekho kuzo zonke iimeko. Kubalulekile ukwazi ngokucacileyo ukuba i-Betaserc ijoliswe ntoni - izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, indlela yokwenza kwayo, iipropemological properties.
Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi i-Betaserc
Isiza esicatshungulwayo sisekelwe kwi-betahistine dihydrochloride. Isithako esisebenzayo sisalathisi sokwenziwa kwemvelo ye-histamine yemvelo, kodwa indlela yayo yokusebenza isacatshulwa.
Ngenxa yezilingo zonyango, ezinye zeempembelelo ze-betagistin ziye zacaciswa:
- Ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kwintliziyo kunye neempahla zendlebe ephakathi;
- ukwanda kunye nokukhululwa kwe-histamine;
- ukukhawuleza kokubuyiswa kwemisebenzi yezinto zokugcina impahla ;
- ukuxhaswa koxhumo lwe-neural.
Ukucwangciswa okuchazwe kakuhle kunamathele kwizitho zecandelo lesisu (ukugaya kwi-99%). Kule meko, i-beta-histidine dihydrochloride ayifuni kwi-plasma yegazi kwaye iphantse ngokugqithiseleyo emcini (malunga ne-85%).
Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi zeBetaserc ziquka izifo ezi-2 kuphela - i-vertigo kunye ne-Meniere's syndrome, kunye neempawu zabo:
- ukuzondwa kwamanzi kunye nokuhlaselwa kwesisu esikhulu, ukuhlanza okukhulu;
- ukukhubazeka kokuva;
- ingxolo engapheliyo ezindlebeni ;
- intlungu entloko.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba unobungozi obungathandekiyo ngegalelo ngexesha lotyando:
- ukuhlanza okulinganayo;
- izifo ezibangelwa yi-dyspeptic, kubandakanywa isisulu (isoloko);
- intlungu esiswini nasemathumbu;
- ukuqhaqhafaza kunye nokuthoba;
- angioedema;
- intloko (ngaphezu kwesigama sexesha);
- iimpendulo ze-hypersensitivity;
- kubetha phezu kwesikhumba;
- tshutshisa i-anaphylactic;
- urticaria;
- iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuhlangabezana nalezi ziganeko kungenziwa ngokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesithako esisebenzayo okanye ukumisa amayeza.
Ukusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana se-Betaserc
Isiza kufuneka sithathwe ngomlomo ngexesha lokutya. Isistim silawulwa ukulungiswa komntu ngamnye emva kokubeka esweni ukuphendula komzimba kwonyango, kwaye kuxhomekeke ekugxinineni kwe-betahistine.
Ukuba i-Betaserc 8 mg imiselwe, kufuneka uphuze amacwecwe e-1-2 kathathu ngamahora angama-24. Ukufakwa kweefomsile kunye nomxholo we-16 mg wesithako esisebenzayo kubonisa ukuba i-0.5-1 i-capsule kathathu ngosuku. Xa usebenzisa isicatshulwa ngokuxilongwa kwe-betagistine i-24 mg - 1 ithebhulethi ekudleni kwasekuseni nasekudleni.
Ukuze kube lula ukuthabatha i-capsules 16 no-24 mg, kukho umngcipheko okhethekileyo, ukuvumela ukuba ithebhulethi ihlulwe zibe ngamalungu amabini (lingalingani). Oku
Inkqubo jikelele yonyango ikhethwe yi-vertebrologist kwaye ingahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko eyenzekayo okanye ukungaphumeleli. Ngokuqhelekileyo iinyanga ezintathu. Eli xesha lonyango lubangelwa umphumo wokuqokelela ophuculweyo lwezonyango lugcinwa kuphela emva kweeveki ezi-4 emva kokuqala kokuthatha amacwecwe. Isiphumo esizinzileyo sigqitywa emva kweenyanga ezininzi zokusetyenziswa.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Betaserk, ngokwemiqathango yeeklinikhi, kuvunyelwe nakwiigulane ezineempembelelo ze-hepatic kunye ne-renal okanye esinye sezi zifo ngaphandle kokulungisa okokuqala amayeza. Kwakhona, le nkunkuma ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwizigulane zobudala obuphambili.