I-Forsythia iyisibhakabhaka esingapheliyo kwintsapho yeminquma, eqala entwasahlobo ikhula ngokukhawuleza nenani elikhulu leentyantyambo ezinobomvu ne-yellow. Ukuqhaqha kwesi sihlahla kungabonwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, oko kukuthi ukususela ngoMatshi kuya ku-Epreli. Okucacileyo kunye nesityebi yi- forsytia yeentyantyambo kwimvelaphi yokuqala ukuvuka emva kobusika kwintsimi. Ubungqali beli sityalo kukuba kuphela emva kweentyantyambo zezilwanyana ezikhupha amaqabunga amancinane. Abalimi abaninzi bafuna ukubona esi siqithi kwiziko labo, kuba luhlobo lokuqinisekisa okokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Kulula ukwenza oku, kuba ukuzaliswa kokucinywa ngentsholongwane kusentwasahlobo kulula.
Uhlobo oluthile lokuzaliswa kwe-forsythia
Indlela evelele kakhulu yokuvelisa kwesi sityalo kukuhlwayela imbewu. Olu khetho luya kukhula iibhola ezimbalwa ezinempilo kunye ezinamandla. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ifanelekile kuphela kulabo abazimisele ukulinda, xa ihlathi likhula kwaye likhula lomelele. Kuze kubekho ixesha lokuqala kwemifuno yesityalo kunokuthatha iminyaka emininzi.
Kodwa kukho enye indlela-ukuveliswa kwetyala nge-cuttings e-green and lignified, okanye ngokwemibala.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-forsythia ngamacandelwana
Ukuze kufezekiswe ukuveliswa kwehlathi ngeliqela, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha isebe elincinci le-flexible of thesight ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ekhula kwinqanaba elincinane lehlathini, liguqe phantsi kwaye limbe emhlabathini ocebileyo. Umqhubi omncinane emva kwexeshana uza kuthatha ingcambu. Ukukhawulezisa le nkqubo, unokusikhawula kancane igqabi kwisebe kwindawo eya kuhlanjululwa ngayo umhlaba. Ngalolu hlobo lokuzalisa, intwasahlobo elandelayo, unokunqumla udulo oluvela kwisiqithi esinqununu kwaye, ukuba unqwenela, uphawule kwaye utshintshwe. Ihlathi, liphindwe ngokubanzi, liya kutyhubela ngonyaka.
Ukuzaliswa kokunyanzeliswa ngengozi
Ungakwazi ukusabalalisa ngokuphumelelayo ukunyanzelisa ngoncedo lwee-cuttings. Ukwenza oku ngasekupheleni kwekwindla okanye ebusika, ngexesha lokuphumla kwesityalo, kubalulekile ukulungiselela izinto. Ukutshatyalaliswa ngokugqibeleleyo amahlumela angama-year shrub malunga ne-15 cm ubude. Kuze kube yilapho i-spring cuttings kufanele igcinwe kwi-cellar epholileyo okanye kwishefu elingaphantsi leqrijini. Ngentwasahlobo, iinqununu zingatyalwa kwi- hotbed okanye ngokukhawuleza ebhedeni, zihlaziywe ngaphambili.
Ukuzaliswa kokubumba kwenziwa ngokugqithisileyo ngokucutshulwa okomhlaza. Kule meko, izinto kufuneka zilungiselelwe ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo, xa iintyatyambo zesityalo sele ziphelile. Unokutshala i-cuttings kwihlabathi ngokukhawuleza ukuba imozulu ayitshisi kakhulu, okanye unokulinda de ukuwa.
Ingcambu yokunquma amahlumela ngokumangalisayo ngokukhawuleza. Xa usasaza i-forsytia, ungabashiya emanzini, kwaye ngokukhawuleza baya kuvunyelwa ukuba izimpande zilungele ukutyala. Ukuhluma okuluhlaza, umhlaba oxutywe ngesanti ufanelekile. Unokuyihlwayela ngokucacileyo kwindawo evulekile, kunye nakwiibhokisi ezihlukeneyo. Iinqunto ezilungiselelwe kufuneka zijonge
Ukuzaliswa kwesihlahla se-forsythia ngokusebenzisa i-cuttings isebenza kakuhle - izicucu ziya kuvunyelwa ukuba zizingcambu emva kwenyanga enye. Nangona isityalo singakhange sijwayele kuso kuyimfuneko ukuba sinakekele. Kubalulekile ukugubungela i-forsyza encinci kwiindawo ezininzi zelanga ngokushisa, kunye nokugcina umhlaba unomswakama. Ezi zenzo ziya kunceda isityalo ukuba sihlale ngokukhawuleza. Xa kwenzeka oko kunokwenzeka ukutshintshela ihlathi, kodwa abalimi abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba balinde kwaye bavumele i-hibernate encinci ye-hibernate phantsi kwe-lapnika okanye utshani, kwaye kuphela ke, ekuqaleni kweentsuku, ukutshintshela endaweni engunaphakade.