Imiba yokutyala imithi kwabanye idla ngokubhekiswa ngabalimi. Nangona amaxesha asemasimini alula azimisele ukukwenza kwimiyezo yabo. Kwaye ke imibuzo iqala ukuvela-into enokutyalelwa ngayo, yintoni iinqununu eziya kuthi zinike isityalo esipheleleyo kunye neziqhamo, kuba ngaphandle kwayo yonke ingcamango ayinangqiqo.
Akungathandabuzeki, into efanelekileyo kukuba uqhube kwi-apula kwisihlahla se-apula, ipeyari kwi-pear kunye nomoya onjalo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha siya phambili kwaye sifuna ukuzama ukutshala, uthi, iplamu, into epheleleyo evela kwezinye iintlobo. Kwaye siqala ukuzibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka yini ukutshala i-apula, i-cherry okanye i-peach kwi-plum. Ewe, masifunde malunga nalo.
Iinqununu zeziphi iziqhamo zityalo eziza kutsalwa kwi-plum?
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuzama ukudibana kwimiyezo ebunzima, kufuneka uqale uqiniseke ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba unokutsalwa njani kwisitya. Ukufakelwa kwe-Interspecific, okwenene, kuyingozi, kodwa ukuba wenza okulungileyo, unokufikelela kwiziphumo ezinomdla.
Nalu uluhlu lwezityalo ezingaba yi-plum cones:
- ndiziva i-cherry;
- i-apricot;
- peach.
Njengoko uyakubona, ezi zizonke - izityalo zetye zezityalo. Kubo, i-plum ngamanye amaxesha anetyulo, kuba ibekezelela iqabunga, inokuthi ithathe ingcambu kunoma yimuphi na, nokuba iqhutywe, inhlabathi.
Indlela elula kakhulu kukukhupha i- apricot plum. Oku kungena ngokufanelekileyo ukuba unomhlaba we-asidi kwisiqendu. Kule meko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhule i-apricot kwi-root plum okanye iplamu. Ngokuqhelekileyo sikhula ngale ndlela, i-apricot ivakalelwa kakuhle. Ngokuqinisekileyo akukho nto yokwakha, ekhuluma ngokuhambelanisa kakuhle kweendwangu.
Kulunge nini ukugonya?
Ixesha lexesha le nkqubo libaluleke kakhulu. Ixesha ngalinye lonyaka linempawu zalo eziphambili. Kukholelwa ukuba ixesha elona xesha elihle lokufakelwa i-grafting liyakusasa. Ngeli thuba, ukusasazwa kwejusi kusebenza kakhulu, kunye nobudlelwane obusondeleyo
Ehlotyeni, izitofu zenziwa kuphela kwimeko yokuba intwasahlobo yahluleka kwaye kuyimfuneko yesibini. Kukho ithuba lokuba, ngaphambi kokuqala kwebusika kunye nebandayo, iinqunqa ziya kuba nexesha lokuhlala kwaye zikhule ziqina.
Ekubeni, kubalulekile ukwenza inoculation ngokucophelela ngokucokisekileyo, kuba amaqabunga anqabileyo angonakalisa i-graft grafted and prevent it from accustomed.
Ukongezelela, abalimi bahlala bekhokelwa yikhalenda yenyanga, apho kukho iingcebiso malunga nokuhambelana kwezigaba ezahlukeneyo zenyanga kwaye zenze izinto ezithile kunye nezityalo.