Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba imbangela yesifo se-herpes isisu esiba ngumhlala ixesha elide emoyeni okanye inxalenye eyongezelelweyo ye-ayisikrimu, kodwa ezi zinto zingaphandle nje zinika "i-push" kwisifo somqala. Iingxowankulu zokubangela ukusuleleka ngu-enteroviruses ze-ECHO kunye namaqela eCoxsackie. Iindlela eziphambili zokudlulisela i-fecal-oral (izandla ezingahlambulukanga, ukutya komntu ogulayo) noqhagamshelwano (ngokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo). Oko kukuthi, ukuba ugula nge-tonsillitis, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nomntu ogulayo, osusulelekile.
Iimpawu ze-herpes zesifo somqala
Isifo siqala ngeempawu ezifanayo naluphi na isifo segciwane - ukunciphisa isondlo, i-malaise, ubuthathaka kunye nomkhuhlane ophezulu. Kamva, kukho intlungu ebuhlungu emqaleni, kunzima ukugwinya, ukuphazamiseka kwempumlo kunye neempumlo eziphambili. Njengaye naluphi na intsholongwane, kubonakala ingqumbo yesifo somqala, kodwa ukushisa kunokwenyuka kwi-39-39.5 ° C.. Ngexesha lokuba uqaphele eso sifo, kufuneka ukwazi oko kubonakala ngathi i-herpes isifo somqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 kwisibhakabhaka esithambileyo, udonga lwangemuva lwe-pharynx, iifoni zivela kubomvu obomvu, obumile ngokukhawuleza, ukwenza i-crusts. Kwiinkcenkcesha zebhaktheriya zesifo, iibhubhu zingaba ngamanxeba okanye zivutha. Izifo kwikhosi ekhuphayo zihamba kunye nokuhlanza kunye nesifo sohudo. Kuyabonakala ukuba abantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kwe-4 ubudala bahlupheka ngaphantsi kwesifo somqala, kodwa bakhononda nge-colic esiswini nasesikhwenkcweni. Ixesha lokuxubusha kunye ne-herpes isifo somqala iintsuku ezi-7-14. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abantu bavame ukucinga ukuba umntwana uyagula ngenxa ye-hypothermia okanye ukunakekelwa okungonelanelekanga, ngeli xesha ukusuka kwintsholongwane emzimbeni ngaphambi kokuqala kweempawu zokuqala zingathatha iiveki ezimbini. Ingqumbo ekhethiweyo ye-herpes yomqala yengqondo yomzimba yinkqubo yexesha eliqhelekileyo kwixesha lexesha le-eveli-ekwindla.
Indlela yokwelapha i-herpes yomqala umqala?
Unyango lwe-herpes umqala emqaleni yengqondo kubantwana kuqhutyelwa ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antiseptic, antihistamines kunye neyeza-anti virus. Qalisa unyango kunye nokupheliswa kweempawu ezingathandekiyo, ukunciphisa imeko yesigulane: ukuphelisa umkhuhlane unike izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, ukuzola intlungu emqaleni. Kwiimeko apho esi sifo sihambelana neengxaki zebhakteria, ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics kuyimfuneko. Oogqirha abaninzi kunye kunye neziyobisi ezisisiseko zichaza ukuqinisa ukukhusela umzimba.
Ulwaphulo lwengingqi lwenziwa ngohlobo lokunkcenkcesha komqala nge-aerosol antiseptics, ezinemifanekiso eneengqungquthela kunye nezikhukhulayo. Umntwana owaziyo ukugada, khetha iincinci eziqhelekileyo ezinciphisa ukuvuvukala kweetoni kunye nokunciphisa intlungu. Njengoko iinqununu zingasetyenziselwa i-decoctions yamacube (i-chamomile, i-calendula, i-eucalyptus, i-sage), kunye nesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate kunye ne-furacilin. Iintsana ezingazi indlela yokugubungela, unako ukumanzisa umqala emqaleni kwisirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti okanye usebenzise i-aerosols ekulungele ukuphuma kwiifama.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukungena kunye nokunyanzelisa akuvumelekanga kunyango lwe-herpes,
Abazali abaninzi, bebukele indlela umntwana ahlupheke ngayo, bayazibuza ukuba ungayiphilisa njani imithi yengubo yomlomo wakhe ngokukhawuleza. Ukunyangwa kwe-angina yinkqubo ephuculwayo, kwaye nangona kuphuculwe kokuqala kwimeko, unyango kufuneka lugcine ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-7 ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba le "sifo" esingazibuyanga kwifom ephezulu. Xa unyango lwe-herpes luhlungu komlomo, njengawo naziphi na izifo zentsholongwane, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ukuphumla kombhede. Kunokuba nzima ukuchazela umntwana omncinci oko kuthatha ukuchitha yonke imihla ebhedeni, ngoko ukufunda iincwadi kunye nokubonakalisa iimifanekiso zengeniso elingenamkhawulo kunokuhlawulela ukungabikho komsebenzi.