Intsapho apho kungekho bantwana banako ukucingwa njengepheleleyo. Ukungabikho kwabo kungabangelwa ziintembeko zabo. Kodwa, njengommiselo, ukungabi nabantwana kukubonakalisa uphawu olukhulu lokungabikho komntwana, olunokuthi lubonwe kubasetyhini kunye namadoda. Kwaye ukuba ngathi abameli bezesondo ezinamandla abazange baphikise ukungakwazi kwabo ukuba nomntwana, banokulinganayo "abagwenxa" bokungabikho komntwana kwintsapho. Ukungabikho kwamadoda kunye nabasetyhini yinkinga ebangela inkqubela ekutshatyalaliswa kweentsapho ezininzi kunye nokutshabalaliswa kwemeko yabantu.
Yintoni eyenza ukuba imbonakalo yeempawu zentlungu engabonakaliyo
Kukho uluhlu oluthile lwezinto ezinokuthi zithintele ukutshatyalaliswa kobuninzi bokubaluleka okanye ubuninzi bebhinqa . Umzekelo:
- ukuxhaphazwa kwemikhwa emibi kunye nezilingo;
- iimpawu zomzimba okanye ze-anatomiki zesakhiwo sezitho zokuzala;
- ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla;
- ubudala;
- iziphumo zemizila ye-radiation okanye i-chemotherapy.
Yintoni echaphazela ukubonakala kweempawu zentombi yokungabikho komntwana?
Ukungabikho kwabantwana kwintombi kunokutshintshwa yizinto ezinjalo zomzimba njenge:
- iingxaki kwiinkqubo ze-endocrine;
- ukuphazamiseka kwamathambo;
- izifo ezizalwe ngumntwana okanye ezifunyenweyo zesisu;
- iinkqubo ze-immunological, ngethuba apho umzimba uphika ngokusemthethweni imbryo kunye nezinto ezinjalo.
Nangona kunjalo, kungabonakali into engafanelekanga, abasetyhini banokuchaphazeleka ngentshiseko, ngokoqobo, inqwenela yokuba nabantwana, okanye ngokuchaseneyo, ukwesaba ukukhulelwa.
Uvavanyo lokungafuni
Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha banako ukuchonga imbangela echaphazela ukungakwazi ukufumana abantwana, kuphela ngovavanyo olubanzi kunye olunzulu lwezempilo bobabini nabasetyhini.
Ukuchonga kokungabikho komntu kubandakanya ukuvavanya isidoda ngokubunjwa kunye nokwenyanya nokuveliswa kwe-spermogram, ebonisa ukuba i-motility, imilo kunye nenani le-spermatozoa.
Uvavanyo lokungabikho kwabantwana kwabasetyhini lukhulu kwaye luyakwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Nazi ezinye ezimbalwa zazo:
- Ukufundwa kwe-mucus kumngcingo wesibeleko kunye nesisu;
- I-X-ray ye-uterus ne-tublopian tubes;
- iimvavanyo zokwenza i-ovulation;
- Ukufundisisa ama-ovari kunye nama-fallopian tubes yi- laparoscopy ;
- uhlalutyo lomfuzo;
- iimvavanyo zamahomoni kunye nangaphezulu.
Enyanisweni, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufumanisa ukungabikho kobuthathaka kwabasetyhini, kwakunye nezizathu ezinokuzikhupha.