- Idilesi: I- Piva Monastery, iPlouzhine, iMontenegro
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1586
- Uhlobo: kumadoda
- Isimo: esebenzayo
- Ukuvuma: I- Orthodoxy (iSerbia Church)
- I-Diocese: Budimliansko-Nikshicha
E- Montenegro kukho ininzi yeemifanekiso zenkonzo zonqulo, iimpahla kunye neetempileni. Elinye leendwendwe ezinkulu zeli lizwe yi-Piva Monastery (iPiva Monastery okanye iPivski manastir).
Ulwazi jikelele
I-monasteri ifumaneke kwicandelo elisenyakatho-ntshona lombuso kummandla wonxweme omnye kunye neyomasipala wasePlouzhine. I-monasteri yaqala ukuseka ngo-1573 kwinqanaba likaMetropolitan Sheremetyevo uSvaatiatiy Sokolovich. Inkonzo yokuqala ibanjwe apha ngo-1586, kwaye ngo-1624 itempile lalingcwaliswa nguVasily Ostrozhsky.
Iindwendwe zakhiwe ngexesha lolawulo lwaseTurkey, ngoko bazama ukulifihla. Indawo ikhethwe ngempumelelo - kwibhankini yomlambo, ecaleni kweebhanki ezikhulayo amahlathi kunye nama-grove. Icawa inama-nave ama-3 kwaye ibonakala ilula, kwaye i-dome ephezulu ayikho.
Ukwesaba ukuba ngexesha lokwakha isikhululo samandla kagesi samanzi ngo-1982 itempile yayingenazo izikhukhula, izigunyaziso zagqiba: ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo iindwendwe kwindawo entsha. Ukuphunyezwa kwale nkqubo kuthathe iminyaka engaphezu kwe-12.
Inkcazelo ye-shrine
Ibandla eliyinhloko leendwendwe le-Orthodox labizwa ngokuba yiNtombikazi kwaye libhekwa njengelona likhulu kulo lizwe. Ubude bayo buyi-23 m, ububanzi bu-15 m, ubude bufikelela kwimitha engama-13. Isakhiwo sesakhiwo senziwe njenge-ashlar grey ne-pinki.
Xa kwakhiwa itempile, abakhi basebenzise iibhloko ezinkulu zamatye ahlukeneyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amathunjwa amandulo ayesetyenziswa. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, iindonga zesakhiwo azifani kwaye kwezinye iindawo zihlanganiswe nemibhalo.
Ngaphakathi kwendlu yeendwendwe ihlotshiswe ngeefrescoes ezininzi, isalathiso sokuqala esabekwa ekuqaleni kweXVII kwinkulungwane engaziwayo yesiGrike. Bafaka amabali avela kwiZibhalo eziNgcwele. Emva kancinci, abapendeli beendawo (iKozma nePop Strahinya) baqala ukupenda phezulu kunye nesilingi setempile. Babonisa ubuso babangcwele kunye nezenzo zabapostile.
Itrone kunye neengcango zetempile zenziwa ngeendlovu zendlovu kunye nemithi. Iibhendi zifumaneka kwicandelo elithile legceke phantsi kwephahla. Kufuphi nabo kukho intwasahlobo enamanzi entwasahlobo enyango.
Yintoni eyaziwayo kwiNdwendwe yeeNdlunkulu zasePivsky?
Enye yezinto eziphambili ze-shrine yi-iconostasis yayo, eyadalwa ngeendlela ezintathu:
- Umphathi wexesha elihle, u-Longinus wapenda iimpawu zokuqala ezi-3.
- Ngomnyaka we-1605 umnqamlezo oveziweyo wesitrato kunye neempawu zeSt.
- Ngowe-1638-1639, iKozma yayihlobisa i-iconostasis ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo.
Kwiindawo zokungcebeleka kweendwendwe zikhona ubuncwane bokwenene: 183 icawa kunye neencwadi zetriturgical, ii-4 zeencwadi zeVangeli kwiindawo zesilivere, i - psalter yaseGeorgy Chernovich , i-Savaatiy Sokolovich i-omophorion, kunye nezinye izinto zobugcisa nezenzo zesithethe.
Endaweni eyahlukileyo ngumqulu okhutshwe nguMlawuli waseRussia uAlexander wokuqala ukugcinwa kwecawa yonyaka. Umninimzi uhlala kunye nemizi ngemiqondiso yamangcwele, umzekelo, uGregory uMfundisi wezeNkolo, uGregory u-Illuminator wase-Armenia, uKumkani Uros weNkulum-Nemanich yokuqala, uMartyr Eleftheria nabanye abangu-11.
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ezinokuthi zifikelele kwiintsuku zethu sibonge kwigumbi elifihlakeleyo. Kuye kukhokela isiteji, efihliwe eludongeni, okwakhiwe ngokukhethekileyo ngexesha lokwakhiwa kweendwendwe ezimbi.
Ukutyelela itempile
Okwangoku, i-shrine yindwendwe yomntu osebenzayo. IkwaseSerbia Orthodox Church yeBuddimlian-Nikshich Diocese. Nazi iinkonzo, ukubhiyozelwa kugubhiyo, abatshabatshatileyo batshatile kwaye kubanjwe imicimbi yokubhaptizwa.
Iipilgri ezivela kwihlabathi lonke liza apha ziyakuthintela izixhobo kwaye zijwayelene nezinto zokusebenza eziphambili. Ngendlela, iibhandlela zihlala zifakwa kwisihlanti ngamanzi.
Ndingafika njani?
Unokuza apha kunye nohambo oluhlelekile okanye ngemoto kwindlela E762, ukusuka kumgama oyinkunzi ngu-110 km.