Ukutshatyalaliswa kwemisipha yentliziyo yokuvuvukala kuthiwa i-myocarditis. Esi sifo asinqabile, kuba iifom zaso zokukhanya ziphantse ukuba zingabonakali kwisigulane.
Ukufunyaniswa kokubaluleka kubalulekile ukufumanisa oko kubangela ukuba i-myocarditis - iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kokuvuvukala kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokugula. Esi sifo sisifo, sisifo, sisifo se-rheumatic, sisasazeka kwaye sisifihlile (idiopathic).
Iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwe-myocarditis
Impawu eziphambili zesifo esichazwayo ziyafana ngazo zonke iifom ezi ngasentla:
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukungazinzi phakathi kwiphondo kunye nekhohlo ekhohlo;
- i-bradycardia (ngokungaqhelekanga);
- ukukhathala;
- iintlungu ezahlukeneyo entliziyweni ;
- tachycardia;
- buthathaka;
- i-arrhythmia.
Ekubeni kukho ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, ukuqhubela phambili kwayo kuphawulwe, oku kungakhokelela kwiimpawu ezongezelelweyo:
- ukuvuvukala kweemvini entanyeni;
- i-edema yedatha;
- phezulu;
- ubukhulu besibindi;
- i-edema yepommonari;
- i-hydrothorax .
Ukuba i-myocarditis ibangelwa yiintsholongwane, iibhaktheriya, okanye ukudibana kwazo, kuthathwa njengentsholongwane. Ukongeza kwiimpawu eziphambili zolu hlobo lwezilwanyana zihamba kunye nomkhuhlane oqinileyo kunye noqhaqhozo, ukubonakalisa ukuxhatshazwa komzimba, nangona iifom ezintle zesifo zizinzi.
I-myocarditis ye-allergen ibonakala ngokubonakala kweklinikhi yesiganeko emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15 emva kokuqala ukuvuvukala, ngoko ke kunzima kakhulu ukuxilonga kwizigaba zokuqala.
Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwesifo, imigaqo-jikelele yonyango ukugcinwa kwekhefu lokulala (ngokuqhelekileyo kwisikliniki sebhedlele) kunye nokutya okubandakanya ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye netyuwa.
Nge-myocarditis, unyango lwe-etiotropic lwenziwa ngenjongo yokulwa nesifo esibangela ukuvuvukala kwenhliziyo
Akunakwenzeka ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo i-myocarditis, inokudambisa inkqubo yesifo.
Iimpawu kunye neziyobisi ekwenzeni unyango lwe-rheumatic ne-dissemination myocarditis
Ukuba imbangela yokuvuvukala kwe-myocardial yi-rheumatism, iimpawu eziphambili ziquka i-aches kunye nentlungu ehlangene, ubuthathaka bomzimba, ukunciphisa ukuhamba, ngokukodwa kwimida ephezulu.
Ukusabalalisa i-myocarditis ibonakaliswe kukuphuhliswa kwentliziyo yehlulekayo, kunye neendawo ezincinci zentliziyo.
Ulwaphulo lwefom ye-rheumatic yesifo lusekelwe ekubanjweni kweenkqubo ezivuthayo kwiingcambu zentliziyo. Ukwenza oku, izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo zichazwe (Ibuprofen, Paracetamol), kwiimeko ezinzima-i-glucocorticosteroid hormones (uKenalog, iPrednisolone).
Ukunyangwa kwe-myocarditis yokusabalalisa kukuphelisa into eyingozi eyona nto (i-radiation ionizing, izifo ezixhamlayo, izifo, ukutshisa). Emva koko, unyango olungumqondiso olwenziwe, luyilungiselelwe ukubuyisela imisebenzi yemisipha yentliziyo:
- ukulungiselela i-potassium (i-Asparcum, i-Panangin);
- i-anabolic (i-Riboxin);
- iivitamin complexes.
Iimpawu kunye noLonyango lwe-Myocarditis e-Acramov-Fiedler
Enye idiotic iifomu ye-idiopathic ye-pathology ephantsi kwengqalelo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-myocarditis ye-Abramov-Fidler. Ubonakaliswe ngophuhliso lweengxaki zokuqhuba, intliziyo yesisu, i-cardiomegaly, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, ukubunjwa kwe-thrombi kwimigqomo yelungu.
Ukulungiselela ukonyangwa kwe-idiopathic myocarditis kwimo ephosakeleyo okanye engapheliyo kukhethwe ngabanye kwaye kuphela yintliziyo ye-cardiologist. Kule meko, unyango olungumqondiso kunye nolwamkelekileyo olwamkelekileyo lwe-anticoagulants kunye ne-antigregregants lwenziwe. Isigulane sidinga ukuqwalaselwa rhoqo kunye nokuba kungenzeka ukulungiswa ngonyango ngokukhawuleza, kuba i-myocarditis ye-Abramov-Fidler ihlala inenkampu embi.
Unyango lwe-myocarditis kunye nezilwanyana zamadoda
Izindlela ezingaqhelekanga zonyango zinokusebenza nje ngeendlela ezincedisayo kunyango oluphambili lwezilwanyana. Zinceda ukuqinisa i-myocardium kunye nokunciphisa ukuvutha.
Abagqirha bezilwanyana bancoma imihla ngemihla ukuba badle i-1 teaspoon yentyatyambo yobusi kunye nobisi, i-20-30 grams ye-cheese elukhuni, izantyambo, izithelo zomvini, ukuzalisa ukutya kunye neziqhamo ezintsha kunye namajikijolo. Ezi mveliso zinceda ukuzalisa igazi nge-potassium, nto leyo eyimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngokuqhelekileyo kwemisipha yentliziyo.
Umyalelo weyeza kwi-myocarditis
Izithako:
- iziqhamo zamakhiwane - 5-7;
- iilimu - 3-4 iziqwenga;
- vodka - 50 g;
- ubusi - 1.5 iikomityi.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
Gweba amakhiwane kwi-grinder inyama. Cima i-lemons emathanjeni, shiya i-peel. Bathukuthelise, nabo. Hlanganisa i-125 grams ye-gruel kumakhiwane kunye nama-250 g we-lemon mass, engeza i-vodka kunye nobusi. Masinyane emva kokutya, yidla i-1 teaspoon yamachiza.