I-Ranitidine ibhekisela kwiqela le-pharmacological ye-organotropic agents ezivimbela ukuveliswa kwe-hydrochloric acid, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa i-acidity kunye nejusi yokugcoba. I-Ranitidine, kunye nezifaniso zeziyobisi, ibhekisela kumachiza ogqirha kunye kwaye isetyenziselwa kuphela isigunyaziso sogqirha.
Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa
I-Ranitidine kunye nee-analogs zayo zichazwe:
- kunye nezilonda zamathambo zesondlo sesisu kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwesantya sesisu;
- njengeprophylaxis yokuphindaphinda kwesisu;
- kunye ne- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (pancreatic adenoma);
- ukwenzela i-prophylaxis kunye neyeza zokwelapha izilonda emva kokusebenza;
- phambi kokuhlinzwa ngaphantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele ukukhusela isifiso seso sesisu.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-Ranitidine?
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ranitidine kudla ngokukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi, kuquka:
- utywala kunye nentloko;
- isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
- i-arrhythmia;
- ukutyunjwa okanye urhudo;
- ukukhawuleza;
- i-alopecia (i-baldness);
- ukuphelelwa ngamandla , njl
Ingozi yemiphumo ye-cardiotoxic iphezulu kakhulu kwizigulane ezinezifo zentliziyo.
I-Ranitidine inezinkcazo ezininzi. Ezi ziquka:
- uneminyaka engama-14 ubudala;
- ukukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa;
- umsebenzi ongenakonakala kunye nomsebenzi we-hepatic;
- i-hypersensitive to the drug.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba kuqaliswe unyango lwe-Ranitidine ukuba lukhuphe ukungabikho kwehlamba elibi kwisigca esiswini.
Ngokumalunga nenani elikhulu kakhulu lemiphumo kunye neengqinisiso zezigulane ezimiselwe isiza, umbuzo ongokoqobo: Yintoni enokuthi ithathe indawo ye-Ranitidine? I-analog eyaziwa kakhulu ye-ranitidine yi-famotidine. Ngokubhekiselele kwimbono yabasebenzi bezobugqirha, siya kuzama ukufumana into engcono - i-Ranitidine okanye i-Famotidine.
Njengoko iingcali zithi, akukho bungqina obuchanileyo besayensi ukuba nayiphina imichiza-i-H2-histamin blockers ingcono kunezinye. Iziyobisi ezimalunga nefuthe elifanayo ne-ranitidine:
- Famotidine;
- Nisatidine;
- Cimetidine.
Ukuba uthelekisa ezimbini izidakamizwa ezidumileyo - i-Ranitidine ne-Famotidine, kukholelwa ukuba umphumo wexesha elide lide, kukho nolwazi lokuba i-Famotidine ineziphumo ezimbi ezimbalwa. Iindleko ziphantsi kwiRititidine.
Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni i-cimetidine, kufuneka ukwazi: ubungqina obuqokelelweyo bokuthi iziyobisi zingabangela ukunciphisa ubulili besini.