Ngexesha, ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, izityalo zihlasela iintlekele ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo emasimini kunye nasekhaya kukho i-spider mite, ukulwa okunokuthi kwenziwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ubukho beengxaki ngexesha, kungenjalo inkcubeko ingafa.
Ukhangeleka njani isicangci?
I-parasite incinci ngobukhulu, ngoko kunzima ukuyifumana. Ngokomyinge, abantu abadala bafikelela ubude be-0.3-0.5 mm, ngoko kukufumana izilwanyana zesicabungulu, amanyathelo okulawula aya kuhanjiswa ekusebenzeni isityalo sonke ukuze kungabikho mntu ulahlekileyo. Ubunjani bomzimba we-parasite bubunqamle kwaye inxalenye esemgangathweni yinto encinci. Unemibhobho emine yeepapa kwaye ngaphandle komzimba kukho i-setae ende. Kwi-parasite yomntu omdala, umzimba ungabomvu, ugqabi okanye obomvu obomvu.
Isigulane sezityalo kwizityalo - iimpawu
Ukufika ehlathini, inkathazo iqala ukunyusa kwijusi yayo, ekhokelela ekubhathakeni kwayo, ukuphazamiseka nokufa. Bakhetha ukuhlala ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwamagqabi, kwiimvumba ezomileyo zomhlaba kunye namagqabi angaphantsi. Ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zendlela yokubonakala kwintlanzi yesigcawu:
- Amabala okukhanya. Lo ngumqondiso wokuqala owenzeka emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokubonakala kwezinambuzane. Ziyakubonwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zentaba.
- Ukuwa kwamacembe. Umsebenzi wee-parasites kubangela ukufa kwamaqabunga. Ukuba ukhangeleka ekukhanyeni, unokubona iitriki zesiliva okanye ezibomvu.
- Iimpazamo zamacwecwe amaphepha. Kukho imingxuma okanye i-sheets of sheets.
- Uthuli. Xa i-colony ye-parasites ikhula, ngaphandle kuya kubonakala ngathi yambethe isambatho, esingaba mhlophe, ibomvu okanye iphuzi.
- Lewebhu. Ngenxa yentsholongwane engapheliyo, unokubona imicu ekhanyayo, ukuxhamla amahlumela, amaqabunga kunye namagatsha onke.
Ukuthandana kwezibilini zesicabungulu
Akukho zizinto ezininzi ezinokukhupha i-disest:
- I-spider mite kwintsimi kwiimeko ezininzi zibonakala xa umoya ufudumele kwaye umile, umzekelo, ngexesha lokushisa okukhulu kwisitrato okanye ebusika endlwini xa ibhetri isebenza.
- Ukuba awuyikususa amaqabunga omile ngexesha, umngcipheko wokusuleleka usulele ukwanda kakhulu.
- Iquka ama-parasites nothuli, okwenza kube nzima ukuzibona.
Ukulwa nomkhwa wesigca - izilwanyana zomntu
Kukho iindlela zomzabalazo ezingekho yingozi kumntu, zifikeleleke kwaye zingabizi. Izidalwa ezidumileyo ezidumileyo zesicabungulu:
- Gaya amaqabunga kunye ne-grseradish nge-grinder ye-meat ukuze ufumane ibhakethi lonke kwaye uthele i-raw material ngamanzi afudumele. Yishiye yonke ihora, ivuselela. Ukuba iingcambu ze-horseradish zisetyenziselwa ukulawula izilwanyana, zithathe iititha ezili-10 zamanzi nge-1 kg yezinto ezibonakalayo. Ubungakanani be-infusion ngentsuku ezimbini.
- Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane, lungisa i-remedy efanelekileyo, apho uthatha i-0.5 kg ye-chamomile eyomileyo kwaye uthele i-5 litres zamanzi afudumeleyo. Ubungakanani bokunyuka kweeyure ezili-16. Yenza esinye isisombululo ngokushukumisa ama-40 amagremu ensipho yokuhlamba kwiilitha ezili-10 zamanzi. Hlanganisa zombini i-fluids kwaye uphefaze.
- Ukulahla izibilini zesilwanyana, ukulwa nalo kungasusela ekusebenziseni i-dandelion yokwelapha. Thetha i-0.5 kg yesityalo kwibhakethi kwaye uthele amanzi atshisayo. Emva kokunyuka kweeyure ezintathu, uxinzelelo kwaye unako ukutshiza. Yenza unyango imihla ngemihla engama-14.
- Gaya 0.5 kg yegalikhi kwaye uthele iilitha ezintathu zamanzi. Ukunyanzelisa iintsuku ezintlanu. Ukuphalaza i-60 ml ye-infusion ekulungeleyo, idibanise i-10 ilitha yamanzi afudumeleyo. Ungaphinda uthule i-50 grams yesepha yokuhlamba impahla, eya kukhulisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukulungiswa kwezilwanyana zesicabungulu
Kwizitolo zasegadini ungathenga iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, zikhuselekileyo kwizityalo, kodwa zingalimaza abantu, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngokumelene nezilwanyana zesicabungulu:
- Qiniseka ukuba ugqoke izixhobo zokukhusela ngaphambi kokuphatha.
- Ngexesha le nkqubo, awukwazi ukusela amanzi, umsi okanye udle ukuze loo mveliso ingangeni emzimbeni.
- Emva kokugqiba unyango, qiniseka ukuba utshintshe iimpahla zakho kwaye uhlambe. Ukuba izidakamizwa zisetyenziselwa ngaphakathi, ngoko kufuneka ziyivuselele.
- Ukuze utshabalalise izilwanyana ezinqamlekileyo, kufuneka kulungiswe ukulungiswa okuphezulu, ngoko jonga umhla wokuphela. Gcina imveliso kwindawo epholileyo kude nokutya, izilwanyana kunye nabantwana.
"Aktara" kwi-spider mite
Isilwanyana sibhekisela kwiinambuzane , kwaye sikhululwa njenge-emulsion kunye ne-granules. Inesantya esiphezulu sezenzo, ngoko emva kokufaka isicelo kwiyure i-asejista isele i-16% ingene kwiimpawu kunye namacembe. Impembelelo yokukhusela igcinwa iintsuku ezingama-28. "I-Aktara" ingasetyenziselwa kunye namafungicides. Kulabo abanomdla kwinto yokuphatha isityalo ngokubhekiselele kwisigulane, ukwenzela ukuba iphephile kwaye isebenze, sebenzisa izidakamizwa ngeendlela ezimbini:
- Ukutshiza. Ukulwa nama-parasites kwi-5 ilitha amanzi afudumeleyo, kufuneka uchithe enye i-granule, eyi-4 gram ye "Aktara". Umthamo owamkelekileyo uya kukwanela ukufefa kwama-125. Isisombululo kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza emva kokulungiselela kwaye asikwazi ukugcinwa. Ukutshiza kuqhutywe kumgama wama-25-30 cm.
- Isicelo soMhlaba. Ngolu unyango kwisisombululo, thabatha i-1 g yokulungiselela i-10 litres zamanzi. Umqulu ogqityiweyo ukwanele ukucwangcisa malunga nama-250. Ukuba iikoloni zamamitha zikhulu, ngoko kungcono ukusebenzisa iindlela zombini zokujongana nazo.
"Antiklesch" kwizityalo zesicabungulu
Isiza esilwayo si-acaricide, esilwa ngokukhawuleza zonke iintlobo zezibungu. "I-Antiklesch" iphephile kwaye ayinayo isetyhi, kodwa kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo. Eli phephelo sifanelekile kwisigcawu se-spider yesitrato kunye nezityalo zokutyalela, kwaye akuvumelekile ukuba uyisebenzise ukulawula izilwanyana. Kukho imigaqo ethile yokusetyenziswa:
- Imiphumo yokuqala emva kokuba isicelo siphume emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, kwaye umphumo wokukhusela ususela kwiintsuku ezili-15.
- Ukuqhutyelwa kwemithi kunye nemifuno kuqhutyelwa ngexesha lokutya, kunye nezihlahla ngexesha leentyantyambo okanye emva kokucoca amajikijolo.
- Susa izilwanyana zesigcawu, umlo onokuthi udlule kuwo ngokwemiyalelo, unokusebenzisa isisombululo sokuba i-emulsion ichithwe ngamanzi, ingqalelo i-10 mg nge-10 ilitha. Ukuqhawula umveliso, kuyimfuneko ukuyixuba ixesha elide kwaye ngokufanelekileyo. Isisombululo sihlanjululwa kusasa okanye kusihlwa. Ungalondolozi umbane osele.
Iprophylaxis yezilwanyana zesicabungulu
Ukuze ukhusele izityalo zakho kwaye ukhusele ukusuleleka, susela inani leengcebiso:
- Ukuhlolisisa rhoqo amahlathi, ukubeka ingqalelo kwi-side side yamacembe. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukubeka izityalo ezintsha kwiindawo zokunqanda indawo yokulwa ne-antiparasitic.
- Ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwezidumbu kubonakala kwimeko enomileyo neshushu. Ungalibali ukuhlala uhamba ngeentyatyambo zasekhaya. Musa ukunyamezela i-spider mite inqanaba elibalulekileyo lokubaluleka, ngoko ihlobo lichitha ixesha lokunkcenkceshela rhoqo.
- Emoyeni evulekile kuyimfuneko ukususa ukhula kunye nesityalo sokuhlala. Ukongeza, ukuthambisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokugqoka okuphezulu kwenkcubeko kubalulekile.
- Abantu abanomdla kwindlela yokuphatha iikomkom, iintyatyambo kunye nezinye izityalo ezisuka kwizilwanyana ezinqabanqunu zingasuswa kunye nesisombululo sesepha njengeprophylaxis. Kungcono uthathe isepha yokuhlamba.
- Iikitikiti ngemibala yasekhaya zinoyika imibala ye-ultraviolet, ngoko unokuchitha iiyure ezimbini ukucwangcisa isibane.