Akunjalo rhoqo indlela yokwenza iilpation ekufundeni i-lymph nodes inika iziphumo ezilungileyo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo kunye nendawo yokuvuvukala, amathuba okufumana utshintsho kwindawo yesimo se-lymph node ivela kwi-30 ukuya kuma-80%. I-ultrasound ye-lymph nodes inika umphumo ochanileyo ngakumbi, kodwa le ndlela yokuxilonga idinga amanyathelo angaphezulu.
Yintoni ekhethekileyo ye-ultrasound ye-lymph nodes?
I-lymph nodes zepheriphers zithatha iinguqu ezincinci kumsebenzi womzimba, kwaye okokuqala, ukukhuselwa kukukhusela izinto ezikufutshane nomthombo wengxaki ukuxhuma. Kukho amaqela anama- lymph nodes :
- nantoni;
- i-submaxillary;
- i-angular kunye ne-maxillary;
- i-parotidi;
- i-occipital;
- umqolo;
- zangaphambili;
- kunye ne-subclavian;
- axillary;
- ulnar;
- inguinal;
- poplites.
Ukutshintsha kobukhulu babo, ukuma kunye nesakhiwo kungabonisa ukuphambuka okukhulu ekusebenzeni komzimba, kwaye zonke zazo zibonakaliswe ngokucacileyo yi-ultrasound.
Ngokomzekelo, i-ultrasound ye-lymph nodes i-axillary izokukunceda ukuchonga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicubu, ukuvutha okuhlangeneyo, izifo zesifuba kunye ne- HIV . I-Ultrasound ye-lymph nodes ye-inguinal esifundeni isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekuxilongeni izifo ze-venereal nezifo ezithintekayo. I-ultrasound ye-lymph nodes kwindawo yomhlathi idlalwa ngamazinyo.
Xa ufuna i-ultrasound ye-lymph node nodes?
I-lymph node ye-retroperitoneal ayikwazi ukuhlolisiswa ngoncedo lwe-palpation, ngoko kunzima ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-ultrasound kule ndawo. Njengomthetho, ezi zine-lymph idibana nezifo ezinjalo:
- iiplastiki ezinobungozi kunye ezinobungozi zesisu esiswini;
- imfiva yomthombo ongaziwa;
- izifo ze-hemolytic;
- iimpazamo ekuphuhlisweni kwezitho zangaphakathi;
- ukuvutha kwangaphakathi kwendalo ehlukile.