Kule nqaku, sinika imigangatho yokuphuhliswa kwengane iintsuku ukuya kunyaka, apho ungasoloko uhlola ukuba yonke into ihambelana nomntwana wakho.
Amanyathelo okuphuhliswa kwabantwana ukuya kunyaka ngeenyanga
Usana olusandul 'usana lulele malunga ne-70% yexesha. Akasenakuyenza nantoni na ngokulala ngocathulo lwakhe nangethuba lokuvusa, ukuba akalambile kwaye akayi kubuhlungu. Umntwana ulungelelanisa neemeko ezitshintshileyo zobomi bakhe, njengoko ngokwenene, umama omncinci, oqala ngokuqhelekileyo ukuba athathele inxaxheba entsha.
Emva kokuphelelwa kwenyanga enye, uqala ukubamba intloko ngemizuzwana emininzi, ukugxininisa iliso, kuqala ebusweni kunye nemigqomo yabantu abadala, kwaye ngoko kwiimidlalo zakhe, ukubamba ingxolo kunye nokwenza izandi ezithile.
Ngexesha lokuba umntwana afinyelele kwiinyanga ezimbini, unokubambelela ngokuzithemba ngentloko yakhe, kwaye uqala ukwahlula isimo sengqondo somama. Phantse zonke iintsapho ezimbini ezinyangeni ezimbini zihamba ngokukhawuleza "zihamba", zimomotheka kwaye ubukele ukubukeka kweso sifundo abanomdla kuzo.
Umntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala ubeka intloko kakuhle, kwaye kwisithuba esiswini esiswini sithembele kwiimbombo. Ugqogqa ipenki kwizinto ezinomdla kwaye uzama ukubamba. Uninzi lwabatsha luziphendulela ngasemva ukuya kwicala.
Kwiinyanga ezi-4 umntwana uhlala kwiingalo eziqinileyo, elele esiswini sakhe. Ininzi yezingane sele sele ingenawo uncedo lwabazali ijika ukusuka emva kwisisu kwaye iphakamise umzimba ophezulu, ibonisa iinzame zokuqala zokuhlala phantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo iintsana sele ziqala ukukhwela kwisisu, zilele emgqeni. Umntwana ubonisa iimvakalelo ezingakumbi - ngexesha lovuyo athandaza ngokubanzi, uhleka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo uyamemeza.
Iinyanga ezi-5 ngenye yeengqumbo eziqhakazileyo ekuphuhlisweni komntwana unyaka. Unako ukuhamba ngendlela ebonisa ukuba nomdla kuye ngohlobo oluthile lwe "jumps", ukujika emva kokuya kwisisu kwimiba yomibini, kunye nokwenza okokuqala ukuzama ukuhlala yedwa. Umntwana oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala unokusongela abantu abangabazi.
Kwiinyanga ezintandathu, phantse bonke abantwana bahleli ngaphandle kokuxhasa, kodwa bambalwa bahlala phantsi bebodwa. Uninzi lwezingane sele sele zihamba kuzo zonke ezine kwaye zidlala ngokudlala ngamathoyizi, zitshintshe ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye. Abantwana abaninzi banamagama abo bokuqala abhebhethiweyo.
Abantwana abaneminyaka engama-7 ubudala abanako ukulala endaweni enye. Zijika ngokulula kuzo zonke izikhokelo, zikhawuleze zibuye zize zize zihlale ngaphandle kokuxhaswa. Zininzi izakhi ezintsha zivela entetho.
Kwiinyanga ezili-8 ubudala umntwana uyakwazi ukuhlala eyedwa, ukuma, ubambelele kwinkxaso, kwaye uhambe kunye naloo nyathelo. Unayo yokuqala, nangona ingaqali, amagama, njengomama, "utata" kwaye "unike". Ingane inokwenza izinto ezinenjongo, umzekelo, ukufaka iindandatho ngentonga yepiramidi.
Kuyo yonke yobomi bomntwana ebomini bakhe, iintlungu ziya kuqhubeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo, xa kuya kuba nzima ukulawula nge-crumb. Enye yeemeko ezinjalo zokuphuhliswa kwabantwana ukuya kunyaka kwenzeka malunga neenyanga ezili-9. Ngelo xesha, umntwana uzama ukuthabatha amanyathelo okuqala, kodwa kuvela ukuba akubi kakhulu, ngoko uhlala ephazamiseka kwaye ekhala. Ngoncedo lweemvakalelo ezimbi, uzama ukuphatha abantu abadala, kwaye abazali bahlala behamba ngaye.
Kwiinyanga ezili-10, umama uya kuba lula - umntwana uyakwazi ukudlala ngokuzimela kwithuba elithile. Ukongeza, i-crumb iyaqhelana nomxholo othi "awukwazi" kwaye uyaqonda ukuba ngaba ngabazali bakhe abamnqabelayo.
Kwiinyanga ezili-11, bonke abantwana banako ukuhamba, nangona baninzi babo benza, babambelela kwinkxaso. Ngentetho yakhe kukho amagama amaninzi, uyaziqonda izicelo ezilula. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukulinganisa iimvuthu kunomqondiso wesalathisi, kunye nokugquma kwentloko.
Ekugqibeleni, abantwana abaneminyaka elilodwa kwiimeko ezininzi banakho ukuhamba ngaphandle kokuxhaswa kwaye ngeendlela ezininzi babonisa ukuzimela. Ngoko, unyaka umntwana unako ukutya ngaphandle koluncedo lwabadala, nangona lenza lukhuni kakhulu.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi malunga nezigaba, okanye "iikorridi" zokuphuhliswa kwabantwana ngeenyanga ukuya ku-1, itekisi elandelayo iya kukunceda: