Uninzi lwabantu ubuncinane kanye kanye ebomini kwaye luye lwabona u-angina kwaye awucinge ukuba lesi sifo sengozini. Kakade, nge-angina, kukho ubuthakathaka obunzima, umqala onzima, ikakhulu xa ugwinya, umkhuhlane, kodwa zonke ezi zimpawu ziphathwa ngexesha elifutshane.
Ziziphi iingxaki ezibangelwa yi-angina?
U-Angina sisifo esasisifo esichengeni, esoloko esibangelwa ibhaktheriya ye-streptococcal. Yaye nangona ukuvuvukala kweetoni kuyona nto ibonakalisa kakhulu, ukuba ingaphathwa kakubi okanye ingalunganga, isifo singathintela umsebenzi wezitho zangaphakathi ezahlukeneyo kunye nomzimba wonke.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingxaki emva kokuba i-angina idla ngokuhlukana ngokubanzi kunye neendawo:
- Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo - zichaphazela umzimba wonke. Ezi zingabonakaliyo emsebenzini wentliziyo, izintso, i-rheumatism okanye uphuhliso lwe-sepsis (ubuthi begazi).
- Iingxaki zengingqi zibonakaliswe kuphela kwindawo engancinci kwaye ingekho yingozi kwimpilo, nangona ingabangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Ezi nkathazo zibandakanya amathumba, ukuvutha kwamathambo athile, i-otitis, ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx okanye ukuphuma kumatoni.
Iingxaki zentliziyo emva komqala
Inkxalabo eqhelekileyo emva kokuba i-angina ibandakanyeke kwi-rumatoid yezicubu ezixhamlayo. Kwaye ukuba kwezinye iindawo umzimba unokubambana nokuzibetha ngokwabo, ngoko intliziyo kwimeko enokutshatyalaliswa kakhulu.
Xa intliziyo yesifo ichaphazelekayo, ukuvutha kwayo, i-myocarditis, ivela. Xa iifayile zangaphakathi zentliziyo zichaphazelekayo, i-endocarditis iyaqhubeka. Kwaye ukuvuvukala kwesikhwama se- pericardium-pericarditis . Ezi ngxaki zihamba kunye nobuthakathaka obukhulu, intlungu kwisifuba, ukubonakala kwe-dyspnea. Umbuso onjalo unokubangela ukongamela ubomi ukuba ungathathi amanyathelo afike ngexesha.
Iingxaki zezintso emva kwe-angina
Iizintso - ilungu lesibini lalabo bahlala bexhomekeke kwiingxaki emva kwe-angina. Ngokwakhe, uphuhliso lwe-pyelonephritis okanye i-glomerulonephritis lunokwenzeka. Ezi ngxaki emva kokuba i-angina ikhule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iimpawu zabo zibonakala kwiiveki ezingama-1-2 emva kwesi sifo.
Nge-pyelonephritis, intlungu ephantsi, emva koko, unomdla wokuvuthwa, umkhuhlane. Nge-glomerulonephritis kukho ukuvuvukala, ubuthathaka obukhulu, intloko, umbala weenguqu zomchamo.
Unyango lwezifo lwenziwa ngokusisigxina kwaye kwixesha elizayo lingafuna ukulawulwa kwezonyango.
Iingxaki zengingqi ze-angina
Inkokhelo ye-Hyphalic yinkxalabo eqhelekileyo kwi-angina ye-purulent. Yakhiwe ekwakheni isigxina esigcwele i-pus-tisses tisses. Ngama-absesses kukho intlungu enamandla kakhulu kwaye ibuhlungu emqaleni, ukuxhoma kweqondo lokushisa, ukwanda kwimizimba ye-lymph node, ukuphulwa kokugwinya, kunye nexesha-nokuphefumla. Ukunyanga ama-abscesses agqirha, ngokukrazula isigxina.
Iingxaki zeendlebe nge-angina, ezizibonakalisa ngokwazo ngendlela yokuvuvukala komlenze we-tympanic, intloko ephakathi okanye inkqubo ye-mastoid. Xa u-otitis kukho intlungu ebuhlungu endlebeni, ukunika itempileni okanye amazinyo, ubuthathaka obukhulu, umkhuhlane.
Ungaziphepha njani iingxaki emva kwengqala yomzimba?
Esi sifo asizange sibe nemiphumo, kufuneka uhambelane nemithetho ethile:
- Ngethuba lokugula, qaphela ukuphumla okuqinileyo kokulala (ubuncinane ngeveki).
- Kanye ngokukhawuleza, thabatha amanyathelo okunyanga umqala, uphuze zonke iziyobisi eziyimfuneko.
- Ukutya umthamo omkhulu wamanzi, oku kunceda ukususa i-toxins ezivela ezintsheni.
- Ngexesha leenyanga emva kokugula kugwema ukugqithisa i-supercooling kunye nokunyanzelisa umzimba.
- Thatha amanyathelo okuqinisa umzimba.
- Emva kokugula, uthathe iimvavanyo zegazi kunye nomchamo, yenza i-cardiogram ukuba ingabandakanyi ukuxhamla okanye ukuxilonga ekuqaleni.