Iintlobo zemfundo yentsapho - uphawu oluqhelekileyo lwentsebenziswano enobudlelwane phakathi kwentsapho enye. Zixhomekeka ngokupheleleyo kwisikhundla sabazali ngokubanzi kwaye zixhomekeke kwizinto ezintathu eziphambili:
- ukwanela - ukufaneleka kokusebenzisa imigaqo ethile yemfundo kumntwana othile kunye neempawu zayo;
- ukuguquguquka - ubuchule bomzali ukuhamba, ukuguqula, ukulungiswa, xa iimeko zifuna;
- ukuqikelelwa - isalathiso esifanelekileyo kwisiphumo sokusetyenziswa kwezitayela ezithile kunye neentlobo zemfundo yentsapho.
Iiparamitha ezilandelayo zithathwa njengesiseko sokuhlelwa kweentlobo zeentsapho kunye nokukhuliswa kweentsapho:
- Isixa sokwamkelwa kwemvakalelo kunye nomdla wabazali kumntwana.
- Ukubonakaliswa kwenkathalo, ukuthatha inxaxheba.
- Ukulandelelana kokuzaliseka kweentlobo ezithile zokukhuliswa komntwana kwintsapho.
- Ukufuna.
- Ikhono labazali ukulawula iimpawu zabo ezichaphazelayo.
- Inqanaba lokuxhalaba.
- Iziphathamandla zolawulo ngaphakathi kwintsapho.
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zemfundo yentsapho
Ngokusekelwe kwezi zinto zilapha ngentla, sinokufumanisa iindidi ezingama-576 "ezichanekileyo" kunye "nokungafanelekanga" kwimfundo yentsapho, kodwa ebomini bobubomi, ngokuqhelekileyo zikho zi-8 eziphambili kuphela:
- Ukukhanyela ngokomzwelo - abazali banomdla kwimbonakalo yengqondo kumntwana kwaye kungekudala naye uyaqhelana nokubonisa imvakalelo kubo. Abantwana abanjalo bakhula bavaliwe, banesimo esibuhlungu kakhulu somoya kunye nokuzithoba.
- Isimo sengqondo esinobuhlungu sisoloko sihamba kunye nokuchaswa ngokomzwelo. Ubungqina buyakwazi ukuzibonakalisa kokusetyenziswa kakubi ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo komntwana. Abantwana abakhuliswa ngolu hlobo bavame ukubonisa ukuphazamiseka komntu kunye nezinga eliphezulu lobudlova.
- Ukunyuka kweemfanelo zokuziphatha - ukufakwa kwezinto ezingalindelekanga kunye nethemba kumntwana, indlela ehlelekile kuyo. Inkalo yemoya yabantwana abanjalo nayo ihluphekile, ilahlekile kwiimeko ezinemibala kakhulu.
- Ukuphikisana okuveliswayo kwimeko yokudibana neendlela zemfundo ngaphakathi kwintsapho. Abantwana abanjalo bakhula bakhathazeke, baxhamla, bakhohlisayo.
- Ukunyaniseka - ukungabi nentswelo yangempela ebomini bomntwana, ukungabikho kolawulo. "Ukunganakwa" abantwana basengozini yokuwa phantsi kweempembelelo zabanye.
- I-Hyperprotectics - hyperopeak , umnqweno wokulawula ngokupheleleyo umntwana
kunye nokumkhusela kwilizwe langaphandle. Ngokuqhelekileyo umphumo wesidingo esingabonakaliyo somzali sothando. Ukunyamekela ngokunyamekela abantwana bakhula baze babe nobugovu, abakwazi ukujoyina iqoqo ngokuqhelekileyo. - Hypochondria - ikhula kuloo ntsapho apho umntwana egule ixesha elide ngesifo esibi. Ubomi bonke bentsapho bunamathele kwimpilo yakhe, yonke into iyaphikiswa kwi-prism yesifo. Abantwana abanjalo banomdla, cinezela inceba.
- Uthando luhlobo olufanelekileyo lwemfundo yentsapho, xa abazali bengamkeli umntwana, baqwalasele iimfuno zakhe, bakhuthaze iqhinga.