IJapan Garden Azalea - Ukutyala nokuKhathalela

Wonke umntu uyazi inkulumo ethi "ubuhle budinga umnikelo" kwimeko yokulima. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokudala kwisayithi yakho ibhonkco elincinci lobuhle kwizityalo, kuya kufuneka uphuthuke kakhulu. Kwaye njengoko ubomi bubonisa, izityalo ezintle kakhulu zihlala zizintle kakhulu. Ukunyamekela intsimi ye-azalea yinto enzima, kodwa emva kokunyamekela kwakho amahlathi ngokuqinisekileyo uya kukukholisa iliso ngeentyantyambo eziluhlaza kwaye ziluhlaza.

Ukutyala ukunakekelwa kwe-azalea eJapan

Siza kuqalisa ukuqhelana kwethu nale shrub ngokuthe ngqo ekuthengeni nasekuphumeni kwiziko lethu. Kukho amanqaku amaninzi kumbandela wokulima umyezo wase-azalea kwaye uyayinyamekela ngakumbi:

1. Zonke izityalo zeso sityalo zithengwa kuphela entwasahlobo. Ukuqwalasela indlela umgca opakishwe ngayo: kufuneka ube kwisitya okanye ibhokisi elinemihlaba emininzi, imdaka. I-clod encinci kunye neyomileyo yomhlaba kufuneka ikuqaphele - inqanaba lemiqathango enjalo liya kuba buthathaka.
2. Emva koko, khetha indawo kwisayithi. I-Shrub ithanda ukukhanya, ngoko ke indawo evulekileyo kunye nokukhanya okuqhekekileyo kuya kuba yindawo efanelekileyo, kodwa isiqingatha somthunzi sivunyelwe. Indawo epheleleyo yomthi omkhulu. Imibala eqhelekileyo ingayitshisa i-azalea kwaye iya kuqala ukucoca amaqabunga .
3. Akukho nto ifunayo yinqaba kunye nomhlaba ngokwawo. Abalimi abanolwazi bacebisa ukuba bangathembeli kwinqaba, kwaye balungiselele umhlaba phantsi kwehlathi, uxube i-peat nehlabathi kunye ne-coniferous soil. Iingcambu zentlambo azinzanga kakhulu emhlabathini, kwaye kuya kufuneka ufune ukufaka endaweni ethile malunga nesiqingatha semitha yoluhlu.
4. Inkqubo yokutyala i-azalea yaseJapan kunye nokunyamekela ilula. URoy ugoba kwisiqingatha-imitha, ububanzi bawo bu malunga no-70 cm. Qiniseka ukuba ubeka umgca wokuhambisa amanzi kwizitena eziqhekekileyo. Emva koko, sihlwanyela umsila, manzi ngamanzi kwaye udibanise iinaliti.

Ukukhula kwimiyezo yase-azalea kunye nokunakekelwa ngokusisiseko

Kukho iimeko ezintathu ezisisiseko zokukhula ngokuphumelelayo: ukusika, ukunisela, nokuchumisa. Kubalulekile ukunika ixesha kwisiqithi kwaye uyinqumle malunga neveki ezimbalwa emva kokuphela kwezimbali . Susa ngokupheleleyo ngokupheleleyo amahlumela aphelile kwaye ngokucacileyo angabonakaliyo, ngokunye malunga nesithathu. Kuphela ke uya kufumana imilambo eninzi ngonyaka ozayo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni i-azalea engadini kunye nokushiya iyanisela. Isityalo sithanda kakhulu ukutyilisa nokufafaza. Kodwa apha ubunzima bulele ngokulinganayo phakathi komnqweno wokucoca ngokucacileyo isityalo, kodwa kungekhona ukuwuthululela ngokugqithiseleyo. Ngakumbi ubeke iliso imeko yomhlaba oyifunayo ngexesha leentyantyambo. Kodwa ukupomfa kwesi sithuba kuyakuyeka, ukuze iintyatyambo zingabi mnyama. Xa kufika ukupholisa ekwindla, sitshintshela ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya ekutheni ukuthambisa okulinganayo, ebusika kuya kuncitshiswa kuphela phantsi kwimeko yesimo sezulu esomileyo. Ngokuphathelele kokutya kwinkqubo yokushiya, kuya kufuneka kusebenze udumo ngegadi ye-azalea. Umququzeleli uthanda amahlathi kwaye uya kuwuqonda. Izilwanyana ezincinci zondliwa entwasahlobo yamanzi entwasahlobo, kwaye emva kwexesha leentyantyambo, amahlathi afuna i-potassium phosphorus. Kwiindawo ezivuthiwe entwasahlobo, kufuneka ulungiselele izichumisi ezinzima. Naka ingqalelo kwinkqubo yokufaka isichumisi: andenza oku kungengaphantsi kweengcambu, kodwa ukubuyela kwiziko malunga ne-20 cm. Ukubunjwa kwolu luleko olunzima kufuneka kufake i-chlorine kunye ne-lime.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, njengenxalenye yokutyala nokunyamekela i-azalea yaseJapan, akunakwenzeka ukukhanyela ukulungiselela ubusika. Akunjalo amaqabunga okanye imimoya ngokwazo kufuneka esatshwe, kodwa ilanga lasebusika elinamandla, elichaphazela kakubi ingcambu yehlathi. Ukuba uthe watya iintlobo zasebusika-ezinobungozi, kufuneka zixutywe ngokugqithiseleyo ekupheliseni kwebusika, ngoko ke zifake i-adile okanye i-lapnika. Ukuba ukhetha iintlobo ezinqabileyo, kuya kufuneka ugobe amasebe ngendlela enokwenzeka ngayo emhlabathini uze ulinde indawo yokukhusela kwinqaba.