Imemori ebonakalayo

Kwimpilo yanamhlanje, ininzi yethu kufuneka ikhumbule ininzi ulwazi, ngakumbi kubafundi nabafundi. Abantu abaninzi kufuneka basebenzise ii-notebook, idayari okanye basebenzise izixhobo zombane kunye nomsebenzi wokukhumbuza ukuze benze konke abakudinga ukukhumbula izinto ezibalulekileyo kunye neenkcukacha. Kodwa kukho abantu abanememori engummangaliso, akudingeki ukuba baxhamle izinto ezithandekayo, bakhumbula ngokulula nayiphi na idatha kwaye abayibabala ngokuphantse.

Ukuphuhlisa imemori engummangaliso

Kwiengqondo, inkumbulo yememangaliso ichazwa njengomntu wokwazi ukukhumbula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuchanekileyo ukuvelisa imiqulu emikhulu yolwazi oluhlukileyo. Iimpawu ezinjalo zinokungabonakali, njengenye yezakhono ezikhethekileyo zobuchopho , okanye mhlawumbi zenziwe ngoncedo loqeqesho olukhethekileyo.

Uphando lwezenzululwazi kunye neengxelo zembali zibonisa ukuba abantu bezakhono ezithile, umsebenzi wabo unxulumene ne-receipt rhoqo kunye nokuqhutyelwa kolwazi, baninzi banakho imemori ekhethekileyo. Umzekelo, abaculi, abalobi, izazifilosofi kunye nabaculi. Ukuphendula umbuzo wendlela yokwenza imemori ibonakale, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izinto ezifana nemibutho, imifanekiso eqaqambileyo, iinketyambo ezinengqiqo kunye neendlela zokwenza ikhowudi kubalulekile ukukhumbula.

Zizo zindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunqabana. Ukufunda amava abantu abangazange bakhohlwe nayiphi na into, izazinzulu ziye zafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba ulwazi olunemibala enemvakalelo nolunxulumeneyo luyabona kwaye lukhunjulwa. Ngoko uTheodore Roosevelt, owayenememori engummangaliso, unamathele nayiphi na isiganeko okanye inyaniso kumbutho othile. Ukubeka nje, into nganye, isiganeko, umsebenzi, kunye namanani amelwa ngendlela yesimo esithile esicacileyo, esivumayo, esinomzwelo.

Kuphando lweendlela, indlela yokuhlakulela imemori engummangaliso, ngaphezu kwendlela enxulumene nayo, kukufanelekile ukujika kwiindlela ezinjalo:

• Indlela yeCicero, inceda ukukhumbula ngeenqwelo zamagama, iinombolo okanye itekisi;
• indlela yokuhlanganiswa kweenombolo zedijithali kunye nenani;
• Inkqubo "yeBill Bill";
• ukukhumbula izibongo ngentliziyo ngeendlela zokunqumla imigca.

Ukuba le ngxelo inomdla kuwe, kwaye ufuna ukuyifunda ngokubanzi iinkcukacha, khawuqwalasele uluhlu lweencwadi ezilungileyo kwiimmonemonics:

1. "Inkumbulo Enkulu Kubo Bonke", ababhali E.E. Vasilyeva, V.Yu. Vasiliev.
2. "Uphuhliso lwememori kunye nokukwazi ukugxininisa," umlobi uHarry Lorain.
3. "I-Technique yememori yoqeqesho," abalobi be-OA. Andreev, L.N. Khromov.
4. "Incwadi encinci yememori enkulu", umbhali uA.R. Luria.
5. Umbhali u-Eberhard Hoyle uthi: "Ubungcali bokugxininisa: indlela yokuphucula imemori kwiintsuku ezili-10."
6. "Ukuphucula imemori yakho," umbhali uTony Buzan.