Indlela yokucoca i-aquarium kwimigaqo ebalulekileyo yekhaya kunye neengcebiso kubaqalayo

Indawo yokuhlala yentlanzi kunye naziphi na iintlobo zezilwanyana zasemanzini kufuneka zihlambuluke rhoqo ukuze zigcine impilo yazo kwaye zifake i-microflora efanelekileyo. Ukuqonda indlela yokucoca i-aquarium ekhaya, kufuneka ube namava kwaye uphulaphule iingcebiso zeengcali.

Indlela yokucoca kakuhle i-aquarium?

Akukho mgaqo omnye wokunyamekela itanki apho intlanzi, i-shrimp okanye i-turtles zihlala khona. Injongo yaso ephambili kukugcina indawo yokuhlala yendawo yokuhlala kubemi bayo kwaye igcine ubuhle be-aquarium. Ngaphambi kokuba ufunde iziphakamiso, kaninzi kangakanani kufuneka uhlambulule i-aquarium, kubalulekile ukukhumbula imigaqo-siseko yale nkqubo:

1. Ngongenelelo ngalinye - ukudala indawo yokukhathazeka yezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Uninzi lwezilwanyana zasemanzini lubheka ukunyakaza okubukhali ngezandla okanye utshintsho olukhulu ekubunjweni kwamanzi ngobudlova, apho basabela ngokunciphisa umsebenzi okanye izifo.
2. Abacocayo bathengwa kuphela kwiivenkile ezizodwa. Kwipakethe yamalungiselelo ungafunda nendlela yokucoca i-aquarium ekhaya.
3. Ukuba ezinye iindlela zokusebenza kunye nezakhono zicwangciswe kwixesha elisondeleyo, kungcono ukuziqhuba ngokufanayo. Ukudibanisa imisebenzi emibini kungeyiyo kuphela ukusindisa ixesha, kodwa iyanciphisa intlanzi yesidingo sokufumana amava angamnandi kabini.

Indlela yokuhlamba kakuhle itanki yentlanzi?

Ukunyamekela izindlu ngeentlanzi kuya kunceda ekukhuseleni ukukhula kwezilwanyana kunye nokuphindaphinda kwamagciwane. Iimeko zokucoca zihluke, ngokusekelwe ekubeni itanki igcwele amanzi atsha okanye ityuwa. Ngaloo nto engqondweni, abafuyi abanamava banikela inani leengcebiso malunga nendlela yokuhlamba i-aquarium neentlanzi:

1. Ukuba amanzi asetshenzisiweyo, kufuneka alungiselelwe kwangaphambili kwisixa se-10-20% somqulu wokuqala. Amanzi angcolileyo angathatyathwa ngamanzi adibeneyo, kodwa kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba akukho zondlo ezixhamlayo ukuloba.
2. Xa kukho ityuwa efunekayo, inkqubo elandelwayo iya kwenziwa. Amanzi adibaniswe netyuwa e-aquariums ukusuka kwisitoreji esilwanyana kunye nokufudumala ngomlilo. Kwimizuzu engama-4 awudingi ngaphezu kwe-100-150 grams yetyuwa.

Indlela yokucoca i-aquarium ne-shrimps?

Umthamo apho i-shrimps ihlala khona ubizwa ngokuba yi-shrimp. Ingxaki eyona ngundoqo kukuxhamla kwamanzi ngokubonakala kwe-yellow hue. Kule meko, akwanele ukwazi ukuba kaninzi kangakanani ukucoceka i-aquarium, kuba kubaluleke ngakumbi ukufumanisa isizathu se-duckweed ne-yellowness. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungcola kweemfene zi:

• ukuqokelela kweengcambu ezincinci phantsi kobunzulu bomhlaba;
• wenqabe ukusebenzisa i-siphoni ngexesha lokucoca;
• ukutshala izityalo ezininzi.

Indlela yokuhlamba i-aquarium yee-turtles?

I-Aquatorarium ene-tortle yamanzi ibandakanya ukucoca ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga, kuba iyanceda ngokubakho ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusela. Akubaluleke kakhulu ukugqiba indlela yokucoca i-aquarium encinci okanye enkulu, indlela yokuqwalasela impilo yezilwanyana. I-tortoise epholileyo, esanda kuzuza okanye eyoyikisayo ayifanele iphazamiseke ngokuhlamba indawo yokuhlala kwayo de kube yindawo yokuphucula. Kuzo zonke ezinye, i-algorithm elandelayo ifanelekile:

1. Ukukhupha i-turtle kwelinye isitya. Isitya esikhulu seglasi, ukuthwala okanye ibhakethi liya kwenza. Kufuneka ukuba uthele amanzi kwaye ungeze i-peat okanye amatye, ukuhlala kwisilwanyana kwiimeko zendalo.
2. Utshintsho lwe-substrate. Ezi zilwanyana zifana nomhlaba onomhlaba osuka kumhlaba, ongahlambulukanga, kodwa usetyenziselwa ukucoca.
3. Ukucoca okunene. Impendulo yombuzo wokuhlambulula i-aquarium ekhaya, ukuba i-tortle ihlala apho, ayifaki ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorine bleach. Kunconywa iviniga elimhlophe okanye isicombululo sesitishi samanzi.

Indlela yokuhlamba i-aquarium - imithetho eyisisiseko

Zonke iinkcukacha zesithuba se-aquarium ziquka iindlela zaso kunye nokuhlamba rhoqo. Kukho izithuba ezisisiseko zokunyamekela indawo yokuhlala yentlanzi:

1. Ngaphambi kokuba kulungiswe intlanzi entsha okanye ukutshintshisa iimfuyo zangaphambili kwizindlu ezintsha, kufuneka ihlambuluke ihlanjwe kwaye ihlolwe ngokukhawuleza ukwenzela ukuba i-chips ne-cracks.
2. Ngaphambi kokuba ucinge indlela yokucoca i-aquarium nge siphon, kufuneka uxazululwe ingxaki nazo zonke ezinye izitya. Iqala ngobutyebi bemvelo.
3. Ukuba iifungi eziyingozi zihlala kwindawo ye-aquarium, iintlanzi zishukunyiswa ukuba zihlukaniswe kwaye zihlanjwe ngamanzi ashushu kunye ne-detergent.

Indlela yokucoca umhlaba kumanzi?

Umhlaba omncinci ulula ukutshintsha indawo entsha kunokuba uhlele ukucocwa okupheleleyo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-2-3. Iindawo ezinkulu zokugqoka zihlamba kanye ngeveki kunye ne-siphon, kwaye kanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu-zifakwe kwibhakethi ngamanzi kunye nesepha yelwelo, kwaye yiliswe kwaye iphanjwe kwakhona. Ukuba kukho izityalo ezinkulu kwi-aquarium, zihanjiswe ngokucokisekileyo kwigumbi ukuze zingalonakalisi inkqubo yeengcambu. Amancinci ama-hydrophytes akufanele aphazamiseke, kodwa maneke nje ukuhambisa umgca we-siphon kuwo. Akumangalisi ukuba uhlambulule umhlaba kwi-aquarium kunye nezityalo - kulula ukukhuphela ukungcola kwawo rhoqo. Uncedwa ngu:

• ukukhanya okukhulu;
• indleko engaphezulu kwetanki;
• ukusilela ukuhlanjululwa kunye ne-aeration;
• isikhunta esifakwe kwi-substrate.

Indlela yokucoca phantsi kwe-aquarium?

Xa zonke iinxalenye zisuswa phantsi, ziyakucocwa lula iinqwelo ezidityaniswe ne- siphon . Yisitampu esondeza okanye idibanisa ukungcola phantsi koxinzelelo lwe-jet yamanzi. Xa ugqiba indlela yokuhlambulula phantsi kwe-aquarium nge siphon, kufuneka ukhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo kakhulu lwefowuni. I siphon ye-mechanic inokuthenjwa ngakumbi, kodwa iyancipha, kuba amanzi kuwo ayifakwe ngesandla, rhoqo xa ucinezela ipeyari. Amanqaku ombane anomsindo, kodwa aphompoza amanzi ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngamanye amaxesha anamathole aneenkunkuma.

Indlela yokucoca iglasi kwi-aquarium?

I-Slime iqokelela kwiindonga zetanki, ngakumbi ukuba zikhona izityalo eziphilayo emanzini. Ngenxa yokuba ucoceko olupheleleyo lwenziwa ngokungaqhelekanga, ukugcinwa kweglasi kuyadinga ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa kukhuselekileyo. Ukuba ukwaqwalasela nendlela yokuhlambulula i-aquarium eyakhelwe kuyo, enokuthi ithandwa kakhulu, ngoko kukhethwa kwesixhobo kubonakala kungenakwenzeka. Okumangalisa kukuba, banokuba yinto elula yokwenza i-algae, phantsi kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo:

1. Ukusetyenziswa kweiglavu zasemakhaya. Ngaphambi kokuba uwabeke, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba abaqhagamshelana neekhemikhali eziyingozi.
2. Ukuhlanjululwa ngesiponji esinzima sezoqoqosho. Izinto ze-Angle ziyacinywa nge siponji, ezingasetyenziswanga ngaphambili ukuhlamba izitya.
3. Ukususwa kwekhadi leplastiki yeplastiki. Kukho neengcebiso ezicacileyo malunga nendlela yokucoca i-aquarium ekhaya, ukuba i-slime iqokelela kwiglasi. Kuyo kufuneka ube namandla kathathu ukuze udwebe uhlangothi olubanzi lwekhadi leplastiki, ubeke endaweni yokukhangela.

Indlela yokucoca i-aquarium ejikelezayo?

Isitya sokujikeleza sinzima kunzima ukunyamekela ngenxa yokungabikho kwamacangca. Inzuzo yayo ingaqwalaselwa ngokukhawuleza kokufakelwa kweentlanzi, kuba kuzo zihlala zi-2-3 zabantu. Ukucinga indlela yokucoca kakuhle i-aquarium kunye neentlanzi, ukuba ngaba yinto ejikelezayo, kufuneka uthenge ezinye izesekeli: iiponji eziphambileyo, i-brush ene-corner handle, i-scraper kwi-hinges, i-silicone yokudibanisa isithintelo esithintelayo. Basebenzise ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, i-aquarium ikhupha zonke iingubo kunye nezixhobo. Kwisikhonkwane esijikelezayo baqhotyoshelwe kwi-suckers, apho kukho imida kwiindonga zesitya.
2. Emva kokumisa isiponongo ngamanzi kwaye uhlambe umbane, kuyimfuneko ukuxubusha uxinzelelo kwiindawo apho ama-suckers afakwe khona.
3. Iindonga ze-aquarium ngasemva kweso sitshintshwe nge-scraper ngekontsi ye-silicone kuwo.

Indlela yokuhlamba ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo kunye nezixhobo kwi-aquarium?

Ekubeni i-aquarium ayiqukethe kuphela iindawo zeglasi, kodwa kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo, zifuna iimeko ezikhethekileyo zokususa inkunkuma kunye ne-plaque. Imihlobiso, iifayile, i-heaters, i-compressor, i-thermometer - nganye yalezi zinto zenzelwe ukuphathwa ngokucokisekileyo ngexesha lokucoca. Ukufunda indlela yokucoca kakuhle i-aquarium eneenkcukacha ezifanayo akunzima kunokuba zibukeka ngaphandle:

1. Uluhlu lwefayili, i-heater kunye ne-compressor esuka kwiplastiki iyahlanjululwa ngaphambi kokuhlamba kunye nokucocwa ngesisombululo esiphezulu se-soapy, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa isiponji okanye isiqwenga ukususa i-mucus.
2. I-thermometer yinkcukacha yengozi eyongeziweyo. Akunakwenzeka ukufunda indlela yokucoceka kakuhle i-aquarium ekhaya, ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba kuyingozi kangakanani. Ukuba iqukethe imitha ye-mercury, i-thermometer iyacinywa ngobumnene nge siponti nge soda okanye insipho yemvelo.
3. Imihlobiso kunye namatye okutyebisa akhishwa kalula kwisitya kwaye athathwe iiyure eziliqela kwisisombululo esinamandla setyuwa kunye nesepha. Emva koko kufuneka bahlambuluke kwaye bamiswe ngelawula.

Indlela yokuhlamba iikorali kwi-aquarium?

Ukuba i-snags kunye namatye ahlanganiswe ne-mucus, ii-corals ziguqula umbala wazo ezimhlophe zibe zimpunga okanye ziphuzi ezimnyama xa zonakaliswe. Kuzo zihlalutya iinqununu zokutya kunye nomhlaba - umgangatho okhuphayo womhlobiso wenza kube nzima ukuhlanza i-accessory. Ukuqonda ukuba abaninzi baya kuba nomdla kwindlela yokucoca i-aquarium ekhaya, ukuba iqulethe ii-corals, iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa ukucoca izixhobo ezinjalo:

1. Hydrogen peroxide. Kwinqanaba elincinci le-oxidation ye-coral, iqokelelwe kwi-spray ecocekileyo kwaye phantsi koxinzelelo oluhlambulukileyo nge-jet, kunye nenani elingabalulekanga -xutywe ngamanzi kwisilinganiso se-1: 4.
2. I-Whiteness. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlamba ii-1-2 kuphela izihlandlo zobomi bonke be-coral, ngenxa yokuba ubuso bayo buba buthathaka.
3. Nantsonti. Ziyasetyenziswa kumgaqo wokuhlamba i powder kunye nokubilisa kwama-corals kwisisombululo.

Indlela yokuhlamba i-aquarium ngaphambi kokuba uqale?

Iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuqaliswa kwamandla amasha zivela kuphela kubabelethi bokuqala. Bathenga yonke into ngokukhawuleza - intlanzi, izityalo, umhlaba, ngoko bafuna ukuwuzalisa ngamanzi ngokukhawuleza. Yenza oku phambi kokuba uqale ukucubungula. Ukuqonda indlela yokuhlamba i-aquarium entsha, iingcebiso ziya kunceda:

1. Ukungavumi ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali. Ngamanye amaxesha abanikazi abanamava bazama ukuhlamba ngeendiza zeitya okanye ii-ceramics.
2. Izikhuseli zendalo okanye ezikhuselekileyo. Ngokufanelekileyo i-soap nut, i-soda okanye isardard eyomileyo. Abayikushiya ifilimu kwaye bahlanjululwa ngokulula ngamanzi apholileyo kunye afudumeleyo.
3. Ukunika ingxelo kwi-aquarium. Ukuba ihlanganiswe kwisakhelo, kuya kufuna ukulungiswa kwamanzi. Umthamo uyabhaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 zokucoca nokuhlola ukuvuza.

Ngaphi na kufuneka ndihlambulule i-aquarium?

Ukuqheleka kokususa i-debris kunye ne-muscus kwiindonga zesitya kuxhomekeke kwimiqulu yayo, inani labemi kunye nezinye izinto. Inzondelelo eninzi apha inokudlala ihlazo elibi, kuba elowo uhamba ngokuya kwesinye isakhono kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamathambo amasha-uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kubemi base-aquatic. Ngaphambi kokuqwalasela ukuba kubalulekile kangakanani ukuhlamba i-aquarium, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iinkalo ezinjalo:

1. Ubukho kwi-aquarium yabemi be "bahlambululi". I-catfish antsistrusy kunye neentlobo zeemnala zidlala indima yendalo yokucoca iindawo zokutya kunye neminye imveliso yemfuyo ephindwe kabini kwisitya secocekileyo.
2. Indawo yaseLizrazh yeentlanzi. I-aquarium enkulu yama-200-300 ilitha ixhomekeke ekuhlambulukisweni ngokubanzi rhoqo emva kweminyaka eyi-1-1.5, kwaye ngokukhawuleza - nganye iintsuku ezi-7-10. Kancinci isongezelelwe kumanzi amitsha, ukubeka endaweni ethile. Ubungakanani beelitha ezingama-50-100 zihlambuluka rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, usebenzisa i-siphon - zonke iinyanga ezimbini. Ukuqonda indlela yokucoca i-aquarium encinci ekhaya kuya kunceda ubukho okanye ukungabikho kwezityalo kuyo. Ukuba ayinayo izityalo, ihlamba kabini rhoqo - nganye iveki ezimbini.
3. Umgangatho womhlaba. Ncedisa ngokudibanisa kwegravel efanelekileyo okanye isanti yenza ukuba amanzi aphephe, ngoko kufuneka ahlaziywe ngexesha lokuhlamba.