Ingxaki yokulondolozwa kwamandla ibaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lethu, kuba inceda ukugcina imithombo yemvelo kunye nemali kwi-wallet yakho. Yingakho abaninzi abantu bazama ukutshintsha indawo yabo yokukhanya i-bulbs kunye ne-filament kwi-LED. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezinto zokukhanyisa "okwezoqoqosho", kodwa le nguqulo inexesha elide kakhulu lokusetyenziswa, kwaye iphinda idle inani elincinci lombane. Yingakho ii-bulb zokukhanya ze-LED, nangona iindleko eziphezulu kunye nobunzima bokubuyiswa kwakhona , ziba ziyaziwayo.
Ukuxhaswa kwale ndawo yokukhanyisa kuyahluke kakhulu, yingakho amaxesha athile kunzima kumthengi olula ukugqiba ukuba zeziphi izibane ze-LED zokukhetha ikhaya okanye iofisi.
Indlela yokukhetha isibane se-LED kwindlu okanye indlu?
Okokuqala, kufuneka uqaphele i-cap kunye nesimo senhloko yesibane sokukhanya. Emva kwakho konke, amaninzi athengwa phantsi kwezixhobo zokukhanyisa ezikhoyo, kwaye akunjalo. I-plinths ingaba ukusuka kumbindi wendibano eqhelekileyo (E 27) ukuya kwimo, njenge-halogen (G 9). Le fom inezinketho ezininzi (ijikelezi, ikhandlela, ithebhulethi, i-elongated, njl.). Ukuze ungaphambuki xa uthengwa, kunconywa ukuba ubuncinane ubunqwelomoya omnye okanye ubuncinane ubungakanani bawo.
Emva koko, kufuneka wenze isigqibo malunga nombala wokukhanyisa kwakho. Iyakwazi ukufudumala (okwesibhakabhaka), ukungathathi hlangothi (mhlophe njengelanga) okanye ubanda (buluhlaza). Unokukhetha njani umbala wesibane se-LED kwindlu? Kule meko, kufuneka uthathe kuphela iindlela ezimbini zokuqala, kuba ukukhanya okubhakabhaka kungaboni ukuphumla kwamehlo, ngakumbi kubantwana. Kukho izibane ezidibeneyo, ezisebenzisa ii-LED ezinemibala emininzi, kodwa iindleko zazo ziphezulu kakhulu.
Emagumbini ahlukeneyo, umntu ufuna ukukhanya okungafaniyo: ezinye, ezinye zingaphantsi. Ngokomzekelo, icebo lokukhanyisa kwigumbi lokulala liya kuhluka ngokubanzi ukusuka ekhitshini okanye kwigumbi lokuhlala. Kuxhomekeke kule nto, iibhulabhu zokukhanya ezichanekileyo zisebenzisiweyo. Kwizibane ze-LED, eli nani liphindwe kathathu ngaphantsi kunelobanye. Umzekelo: 16-20 W endaweni ye-100 W endaweni yesibane se-incandescent, 8-12 W esikhundleni se-60 W, 6-9 W esikhundleni se-40 W. Ngokusekelwe kwezi zidibaniso, unokukhangela ngokulula indawo yezibane eziqhelekileyo ezine-LED.
Ekubeni izibane ze-LED azikho ukuzonwabisa okukhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqalelo kumenzi. Umgangatho omhle weemveliso ezivelisiweyo ziphawulwe yiinkampani ezifana ne-Bioledex, i-Maxus, i-Ospam, uPaulman, i-Philips. Banikeza isiqinisekiso eside kwiibhola zabo zokukhanya, okwenza kube lula ukutshintsha ukuba iphumelela ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa qiniseka ukuba ucacise oku kwindawo oyithenga kuyo.
Ungakhetha njani isibane se-LED kwiofisi okanye kwivenkile?
Izibane ze-LED zilungele ukukhanyisa indawo yeofisi. Zinenani elikhulu leenzuzo ngaphezu kwe-incandescent okanye i-fluorescent. Ezi zi:
- ubuncinane bokusetyenziswa kwamandla;
- akukho ukukhawuleza ngexesha lomsebenzi omde;
- Ukhokelo lomlambo wokukhanya;
- kukho ukulungiswa kokukhanya;
- ezahlukileyo kwiindlela zokukhawuleza kunye nobukhulu (ukusuka kwincinci ukuya kukhulu kakhulu).
Khetha izibane ze-LED kumagumbi okusebenzela kunye nakwindlu, kuphela umbala kufuneka ukhethwe ubumhlophe obumhlophe (obuluhlaza). Kuya kunceda ukugcina ingqondo kwindawo egciniweyo, kodwa ayiyi kunciphisa kakhulu amehlo akho. Kodwa oko konke kusemnye, ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ufake izibane, kufuneka uhlale kwigumbi apho sele bejame khona.
Nomaphi apho ungathengi izibani ze-LED, kufuneka uqale uhlole ngokucophelela, khangela ukuba zonke izicwangciso zizinzileyo kwaye azikho ziphoso.